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1、（2023年）山西省吕梁市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.The managers reply _ that he was not really interested in the project（）A.offered B.showed C.advised D.described2.The doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the（）of the medicine on the miceA.cause B.result C.reason D.effect3.I know Mik
2、e is slow at understanding, but we should be patient _him（）A.for B.with C.at D.about4.Nearly two thousand years have passed the Chinese first invented the compass（）A.when B.before C.since D.after5.I must tell you how _ a letter from you（）A.pleased I was to receiveB.pleased I was to receivingC.was I
3、pleased to receiveD.pleased I was receiving6.It is not desirable that Mark the job, because he has no relative experience（）A.is assignedB.be assignedC.will be assignedD.has been assigned7.His actions are not _ his words, so we cant believe him（）A.in relation toB.in contrast toC.in regard toD.in line
4、 with8.He isjoin the army（）A.too young toB.enough young toC.very young toD.young enough to9.If you need any help during your study here, please do not _to ask（）A.hesitate B.force C.urge D.request10.An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, _ in that city now（）A.is built B.is being b
5、uilt C.were built D.are being built二、完型填空(10题)11.64.（）A.for B.in C.by D.above12.65.（）A.experience B.figure C.practise D.balance13.（）A.in order B.in sight C.in short D.in turn14.78.（）A.With B.Before C.After D.Through15.63（）A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain16.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was sho
6、rt and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man61he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly（吝啬的） and had 63 friends. He took good care of nobody but 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bough
7、t any65 for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didnt know the67.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the trees. B
8、eautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didnt know her at all, but he stopped to75 her.Dont y
9、ou remember me, sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last December!Im77youre one of my childrens father. the girl said.Suddenly she found she didnt know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.79her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didnt know that she w
10、as a primary school teacher（）A.if B.whether C.though D.where17.55.（）A.give B.bring C.happen D.take18.50.（）A.waves B.waters C.lights D.rain19.43.（）A.results B.conditions C.benefits D.dangers20.54.（）A.adventures B.projects C.experiments D.challenges三、翻译(3题)21.如果你打算参加会议，你最好现在就走，以免堵车（）22.Nowadays people
11、 wear masks against the novel coronavirus when outside in public places23.If we hadnt made adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful四、词汇与语法(0题)24.The number of the employees in our company is（）that in theirs五、单选题(0题)25.Kids are very curious（）A.at heart B.in person C.by na
12、ture D.on purpose六、单选题(0题)26.There is not much news in todays paper, _（）A.is it B.isnt it C.isnt there D.is there参考答案1.B句意：经理的回答表明他对这个项目并不是真正地感兴趣。词义辨析题。offer:提供，提出；show：展示，显示，表明；advise:建议；describe:描述，描写。根据句意，本题应选B2.D医生试图通过实验来找出这种药物对老鼠的影响。考点词义辨析【精析】D cause：原因，理由；result：结果；reason：原因；effect：影响。根据句意可知，D
13、为正确答案3.BBbe patient with sb.为固定搭配，意为对某人有耐心。故选B4.C距离中国首次发明指南针以来已经将近两千年了。考点词义辨析【精析】Cwhen：当的时候；before：在之前；since：自从，常与现在完成时连用；after：在之后。根据句意可知，选C5.AA句意：我必须告诉你，收到你的信我有多高兴！名词性从句题。宾语从句中若有特殊疑问句，该问句应用陈述句语序，故该从句中的谓语不需提到主语前，所以排除C选项；再根据搭配be pleased to do something排除选项B和D。所以答案为A6.B给马克分派这项工作不可取，因为他缺乏相关经验。考点虚拟语气【精
14、析】B在It is （not） advisable/desirable+that从句中，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词要用should+动词原形的形式，其中should可以省略。从句中的主语Mark和动词assign（指派）之间是动宾关系，因此要用被动语态。故选B7.D他言行不一，所以我们不能相信他。考点词义辨析【精析】Din relation to：关于，涉及；in contrast to：与对比；in regard to：关于；in line with：和一致，符合。根据句意可知，选D8.A他年纪太小不能参军。考点固定用法【精析】Atoo+形容词+to do为固定用法, 表示太以至于不能。故
15、选A9.A10.B那座城市现在正在修建一座钢铁厂和几家卫星厂。考点主谓一致、动词时态和语态【精析】B由as well as, along with, together with, with等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语，谓语动词通常与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，所以本句谓语动词应与works保持一致。works（工厂）是单复数同形的名词，作主语时，其后的谓语动词需根据具体的语境来确定。根据句意可知，iron和steel共同修饰works，表示钢铁厂，且前面有An修饰，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句中的now可知，本句应用现在进行时。又因为An iron and steel works和build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B11.D考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此题若不留心，很容易错选B，但通过下文提示在100层高的大
