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1、(2022年)福建省龙岩市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.The workers were made()day and nightA.to work B.works C.work D.worked2.I am sorry that he()in such poor healthA.are B.shall be C.were D.should be3._ to hurt her, he did not tell her the truth()A.Not to want B.Not wanting C.To want not D.Wan
2、ting not4.It is high time that the international community()together to fight against terrorismA.work B.works C.worked D.working5.from Buckingham Palace, this trip takes you to the best of Londons sights()A.Beginning B.Begun C.To begin D.Having begun6._ the thing, John would have told you about it()
3、A.If he has knownB.Had he knownC.If he knewD.Should he know7.The new policy,_ is about the tax reduction, is to be carried out next month()A.that B.what C.it D.which8.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables()A.have persuadedB.are p
4、ersuadedC.persuadeD.will be persuaded9.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert, he does not like classical music at all()A.when B.if C.since D.though10.If you get into difficulties, dont hesitate to()helpA.ask about B.ask after C.ask for D.ask in二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.ache B.explode C.burn D.b
5、eat12.77.()A.spirit B.result C.strength D.courage13.50.()A.knowing B.known C.certain D.specialized14.71()A.sharpen B.repair C.clean D.keep15.52.()A.reach B.way C.control D.work16.74.()A.firstly B.at first C.first D.early17.22.()A.essential B.elementary C.necessary D.principal18.31.()A.same B.common
6、C.positive D.different19.62.()A.contributing B.contributed C.to contribute D.contribute20.70.()A.through B.at C.in D.by三、翻译(3题)21.既然你已经通过了驾驶考试,你现在可以独自开车了()22.There are signs that psychologists and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that
7、women should not receive all the credit, or all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a womans place is in the home23.在他最近写的自传里,他把自己的成功归功于父母的鼓励四、词汇与语法(0题)24.The thieves_ the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring()五、单选题(0题)25.The sun heats the earth,_ m
8、akes it possible for plants to grow()A.that B.where C.which D.what六、单选题(0题)26.My parents have always made me about myself, even when I was very little()A.feeling well B.feeling good C.feel well D.feel good参考答案1.A工人被迫夜以继日的工作。考点非谓语动词【精析】Amake sb. do sth.意为使某人做某事;sb. be made to do sth.意为某人被迫做某事,不定式作主语补
9、足语时,to不能省略。day and night意为夜以继日。故选A2.D我很遗憾他的身体竟然这么差。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在Im sorry/surprised/disappointed后的从句中谓语动词可以用虚拟语气should+动词原形结构表示惊奇、怀疑、不满等情绪,所以本题应选D3.B因为不想伤她的心,他没有告诉她实情。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,此处考查非谓语动词作状语。因为逻辑主语he与want之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,且句中没有明显的表示时间先后顺序的词,所以应用现在分词作原因状语。现在分词的否定式为在现在分词前直接加not。故选B。not to want表示目的和将
10、来,不符合题意;C、D两项语法结构不正确4.C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。考点虚拟语气【精析】CIt is (high) time+that从句结构中的从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词多用一般过去时,有时也用should+动词原形的形式,should不可省略。故选C5.A这次旅行从白金汉宫开始,将带你到伦敦风景最美的地方。考点非谓语动词表示这个动作发生在句子谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且有明显的先后顺序,不符合题意,所以可排除D项;过去分词作状语时,该动作和句子的主语是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动和完成,不符合题意,所以可排除B项;动词不定式作状语时,常表示目的、结果,不符合题意,所以可排
11、除C项。故选A6.B如果约翰知道这件事的话,他就告诉你了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意和主句中的would have told可知,本句是对过去情况的虚拟,所以if引导的非真实条件句应用过去完成时,即从句谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式。当非真实条件句中含有were, had或should时,可以省略if,并把这些词提至句首,以强调假设条件的虚拟性或突出说话人的主观愿望。故选B7.D新的减少税收的政策将于下个月实施。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The new policy。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which引导。故选D
12、8.B翻译如果人们都被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话,患心脏病致死的人数就会急剧下降。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法,即主句是一般将来时,从句则要用一般现在时,且people与persuade之间是动宾关系,因此要用被动语态,故选B9.D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会,尽管他一点也不喜欢古典音乐。考点状语从句【精析】D根据句意可知,前后表示让步关系,空处引导让步状语从句。when:当时,引导时间状语从句;if:如果,引导条件状语从句;since:自从,因为,常引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;though:尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知,选D10.CC句意:如果你有困
13、难,请毫不犹豫告诉我让我帮助你。固定搭配。ask for help:寻求帮助,为固定搭配11.B本题考查动词辨析。A选项疼;B选项爆炸;C选项 燃烧;D选项拍打。我接下来看到的几乎让我的心猛得跳了起来!故选B12.D考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指他甚至有着惊人的勇气躺在很细的绳索上。spirit:精神;result:结果;strength:力量;courage:勇气。故选D13.B考点词义辨析题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空格处应为形容词,作定语修饰group。known:已知的,大家知道的;certain:某一些的,肯定的;specialized:专门的;专科的。根据句意帮助一个人们所熟知的
14、群体年轻时未接受大学教育的人可知,B项符合句意14.C15.D考点词义辨析题【精析】D out of reach:够不着,在范围之外;没有out of way这一搭配,常用out of the way意为让路,不挡道;out of control:失控;out of work:不工作,不运作。后面提到手机电池耗尽了,所以手机应该是不工作了。故选D16.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfirstly:首先;at first:首先,起初;first:最初,最早;early:提早,在早期。根据句意可知,这里指的是在白宫最初建造之时。故选C17.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cessential:基本的,必要的;
15、elementary:初级的,基础的;necessary:必要的,必需的;principal:主要的,最重要的。necessary强调必要性,其他几个词更侧重于强调重要性。根据句意可知,这里表达的是有热情做超出必要的事情的人。故选C18.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Bsame:相同的;common:共同的;positive:积极的;different:不同的。根据下文中的therefore we can experience joy together(这样我们可以共同体验快乐)可知,应选B19.AA语法结构题。此句的含义为:他们感觉他们应该一直工作和贡献。由and可知,此处应填入和working并列的词。故选contributing20.C考点词语搭配题【精析】Cin this/that manner是固定搭配,意为用这种/