备考2023年河北省石家庄市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Private cars have made the traffic problems _______（）A.the worse than before B.worse than ever before C.more bad as before D.more bad than it was 2.A tall building has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago（）A.what B.where C.which D.that 3.She missed the train because she had beenthe traffic jam（）A.stuck in B.stricken in C.stuck to D.struck to 4.Why not ______ to Professor Smith for advice? He is an expert in this field（）A.go B.your going C.to go D.you go 5.Some people are indifferent policies and what is going on in other places（）A.off B.with C.on D.to 6.Mary didn’t say（）she would return, but I believe she’ll be back for dinnerA.how B.when C.if or not D.where 7.____ fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman（）A.Although B.Despite of C.In spite of D.Considering 8.Diamond is ________ natural substance which is known（）A.hardest B.one of hardest C.harder D.the hardest 9.The bad weather（）the building program by several weeksA.went on B.put on C.set back D.built up 10.Polar explorers have to be extremely _____ to endure the climate and other hardships（）A.hard B.rough C.tough D.fierce 二、完型填空(10题)11.2（）A.at B.below C.on D.of 12.24.（）A.up B.at C.for D.down 13.（）A.allows B.helps C.moves D.persuades 14.54.（）A.suggest B.assure C.underline D.realize 15.79.（）A.show B.trick C.try D.program 16.62.（）A.First of all B.Never mind C.To tell you the truth D.As a result 17.61（）A.processes B.dreams C.happiness D.stories 18.34.（）A.mental B.physics C.physical D.chemical 19.58（）A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately 20.3（）A.hidden B.stubborn C.focused D.sighted 三、翻译(3题)21.Passengers going to the airport by arranged buses must take the bus at the time and place as shown below22.为了发展海外市场，他们下定决心与那家跨国企业合作23.Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences （No. 56 to 65） is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph （No. 66） in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56. 一看到那座房子，我就兴奋得说不出话来了（）四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the _______ on her face（）五、单选题(0题)25.（）that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percentA.So clever are the construction robots B.So clever the construction robots are C.Such construction robots are clever D.Such clever construction robots are 六、单选题(0题)26.I in university when I am 20 years old（）A.am studying B.will study C.have studied D.will be studying 参考答案1.BB在比较状语从句中，比较级常和than搭配使用；bad的比较级形式为worse，且比较级前一般不加the2.A这栋高层建筑物建在十年前还是一片荒地的地方。
［考点］宾语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，in后面为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，what可以引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语故选A3.A她错过了火车，因为她遇到了交通堵塞［考点］词义辨析【精析】A stick in:困在……之中，陷入……；stick to:坚持，维持；strike in:突然插嘴，干涉；strike不与介词to搭配其中stuck是stick的过去式和过去分词，stricken是strike的过去分词根据句意和搭配可知，选A4.A句意：为什么不征求史密斯教授的建议呢？他是这个领域的专家短语搭配why not后面跟动词原形，意为为什么不……？，常用来表示建议故应选A5.D有些人对政策和其他地方发生的事情漠不关心［考点］词语搭配【精析】Dbe indifferent to为固定搭配，意为对……漠不关心的故选D6.B玛丽没有说她什么时候回来，但是我相信她会回来吃饭的［考点］名词性从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，后面为宾语从句，作say的宾语分句but I believe she’ll be back for dinner暗含时间，再结合句意可知，应选B7.C【翻译】尽管她有财富和社会地位，但她实际上是一个相貌普通的女人。
［考点］词义辨析 Calthough：（conj.）尽管，用来引导让步状语从句；despite：（prep.）尽管，英语中没有despite of这一搭配；in spite of：尽管，后跟名词、代词或动名词；considering：（conj.& prep.）考虑到根据句意可知，选C8.D钻石是已知的最坚硬的天然物质［考点］形容词的最高级【精析】D表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the故选D9.C恶劣的天气使建设项目往后拖延了几周［考点］词义辨析【精析】C go on:继续，发生;put on:穿上，上演;set back:推迟，拖延;build up:树立，增进，加强根据句意，选C10.C极地探险家们必须特别能吃苦才能忍受那里的气候和其他困难［考点］词义辨析【精析】Chard：硬的，坚固的；rough：粗糙的，不确切的；tough：顽强的，能吃苦耐劳的；fierce：猛烈的，激烈的根据句意可知，选C11.B［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可推知，这里说的是大部分时间里这种交流是在无意识的状态下进行的below the level of consciousness意为无意识地。
故选B12.D［考点］词语搭配题【精析】Dlook down on/upon：看不起，轻视；look up：查找，向上看，拜访（某人），后面不用跟介词on；look at：看，不与介词on连用；look for：寻找，不能与介词on连用故选D13.B［考点］词义辨析题allow：允许；help：帮助；move：移动；persuade：说服根据句意可知，选B，表示这能帮助她喜欢语言和学习单词14.D［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Dsuggest：建议；assure：保证，担保；underline：强调，预告；realize：意识到，了解根据句意天鹅从来没有意识到它们不能再飞了可知，选D15.A［考点］词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局show:表演；trick：花招，技巧；try：尝试；program：节目，项目故选A16.C［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Cfirst of all:首先，最重要的是；never mind:没关系；to tell you the truth:实话对你说；as a result:结果根据内容可知，此处是说实话对你说，我觉得不能在那个房间里再睡一晚了。
故选C17.D［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】D根据第二段第三句中的we hear heartbreaking stories of可知，此处为原词复现，应选stories，表示我们经常听到这样的故事故选D18.C［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Cmental：精神的，脑力的；physics：物理学，物理现象；physical：身体的，物质的；chemical：化学的此处指力量训练是体育活动的一个组成部分，所以应选C根据文章首句的physical activity可知，此处为原词复现19.C［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Crapidly：迅速地；harmlessly：无害地，无恶意地；endlessly：不。