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1、【2023年】湖北省鄂州市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.Dont joke with Linda; she takes everything far too_（）A.carefully B.gravely C.critically D.seriously2.The boy is learning _ at Cambridge University（）A.economy B.economic C.economist D.economics3._ , Martin can reach the branch of that tall tr
2、ee at the gate（）A.As a short manB.Being shortC.As he is shortD.Short as he is4.Oh no!We have no gas.Robert _ to fill the tank（）A.could have forgottenB.should have forgottenC.must have forgottenD.might have forgotten5.Had he worked harder, he the exams（）A.must have got throughB.would have got through
3、C.would get throughD.could get through6.You _ all those calculations! We have a computer to do this sort of things（）A.neednt have doneB.cant have doneC.mustnt have doneD.couldnt have done7.There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on（）sides of the streetA.all B.each C.both D.every8._wew
4、ereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume（恢复）ournormalspeed（）A.Whenever B.Nosooner C.Incase D.Once9.I stayed up all night _ to find a new solution to the problem（）A.trying B.have tried C.try D.tried10.difficulties they may come across, theyll help one another to overcome them（）A.Whatever B.Whenever C.
5、However D.Wherever二、完型填空(10题)11.54.（）A.having B.buying C.giving D.receiving12.（）A.loyal B.equal C.upright D.proud13.49.（）A.number B.amount C.lot D.taste14.A.G B.H C.I D.J15.61.（）A.analyses B.designs C.attempts D.choices16.59.（）A.moving B.running C.transporting D.sending17.56.（）A.likely B.unable C.ne
6、rvous D.terrible18.65.（）A.worthy B.valueless C.valuable D.useless19. ()A.amount B.variety C.kind D.quality20.80.（）A.how B.why C.whether D.when三、翻译(3题)21.是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来22.（）旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心：对客人再礼貌都不为过。A. Workers in the hotel should bear in mind that they can never be very polite to the guests.B. Emp
7、loyees working in the hotel should bear in mind that they can never be too polite to the guests.C. Employees worked in the hotel should bear in mind that they cant be very polite to the guests.D. Workers working in the hotel should remember that they cant be much politer to the guests23.你走了这么远的路，一定很
8、累四、词汇与语法(0题)24._ there is little we can do to change the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect（）五、单选题(0题)25.George went hunting for a room but he didnt find one_（）A.to live B.to live in C.for living D.to be living in六、单选题(0题)26.She was seen that theatre just now（）A.entered B.e
9、nter C.to enter D.to be entering参考答案1.D不要和琳达开玩笑，她对一切都太当真了。考点词语搭配【精析】D carefully：仔细地；gravely：严重地；critically：批评地；seriously：认真地，严肃地，takeseriously为固定搭配，意为认真对待。故选D2.D句意：那个男孩正在剑桥大学攻读经济学。本题考查近义词词义辨析。economy指一个国家的经济情况、经济结构等；economic是一个形容词，指经济的，经济学的；economist意为经济学家；economics指经济学，因此应选D3.D尽管个头不高，马丁仍然能够得着门口那棵高树
10、的枝干。考点状语从句【精析】D as意为尽管，引导让步状语从句时，应用倒装语序，即将表语、状语或动词原形提至as前面，用来表示强调。本题应将作表语的short提至句首，所以选D4.C噢不！我们没有汽油了， 罗伯特一定忘记加油了。考点情态动词【精析】C对过去较为肯定的猜测用must have+动词过去分词，意为一定做了某事5.B本句是对过去的虚拟，从句用过去完成时，主句用的是过去完成进行时，即would have done。get through the exam通过考试。6.A你没必要做所有那些计算！我们有一台电脑可以做这些事。考点情态动词【精析】A neednt have done表示本不必
11、做，事实上已经做过了；must have done是对过去事实的肯定猜测，mustnt表示禁止，千万别；couldnt have done是对过去情况的可能性的否定猜测，表示不可能会，可能没有。根据句意可知应选A7.C街道两旁有很多高档的时装店和高级的餐厅。考点词义辨析【精析】Call：全部，所有，表示三者或三者以上都；each：每个，各自，其后接单数名词；both：两者都，其后接复数名词；every：每个的，其后接单数名词。表示街道两旁自然用both，故选C8.D句意：一旦我们从堵塞的交通中脱身，我们就可以恢复正常速度了。本题的四个选项中once为连词，表示一旦；whenever表示每当；n
12、osooner常和than连用，表示一就；incase表示万一，以防。所以根据句意可知答案为D9.AA现在分词作伴随状语10.A不论遇到什么样的困难，他们都会互相帮助去克服的。考点状语从句【精析】A空处修饰名词difficulties,表示无论什么样的困难，引导一个让步状语从句，所以应用whatever引导。whenever:无论何时；however：不管怎样，无论如何；wherever：无论哪里，这三项在语法和意义上均不符合题意11.AA词义辨析题。have:有，拥有，have a nice holiday意为度过一个愉快的假期；buy:买;give:给予，付出；receive：收到，得到。
13、根据句意可知，选A12.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Bloyal:忠实的；equal:平等的，equal rights：平等的权利;upright:正直的，垂直的；proud:骄傲的，自豪的。根据句意可知，选B13.D考点词语搭配题【精析】Da taste of为固定搭配，意为品尝。故选D14.B考点词义辨析题【精析】Hbreak out:爆发；break down:发生故障；break up:打碎，结束；break off:折断，暂停。此处意为车出故障了，火车延误了或者会议持续时间过长。故选H15.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处指的是虽然可能需要很多尝试，但最终会取得成功。analysis：分析
14、，analyses是analysis的复数形式；design：设计；attempt：尝试；choice：选择。根据第三段最后一句中的After many attempts可知，此处是原词复现。故选C16.C考点词义辨析题【精析】Cmove：移动；run：奔跑；transport：运输；send：发送。根据句意可知，此处指运输石头和木材。故选C17.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Alikely：可能的，be likely to do sth.意为有可能做某事；unable：不能的，be unable to do sth.意为不能做某事；nervous：焦虑的，担忧的，常与介词about/of搭配；te
15、rrible：糟糕的，可怕的。根据上文和本句的Otherwise可知，此处是指否则他们很可能与你擦身而过。故选A18.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处指的是经过很多尝试、失败、教训和错误的开始，我们要学会从失败中吸取宝贵的经验。worthy：应得的，值得的；valueless:没有价值的，不值钱的；valuable：有价值的，贵重的，指有相当价值的、非常有用的或受人珍视的东西等；useless：无用的。根据第三段第三句中的valuable可知，此处是原词复现。故选C19.A20.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应用why来引导宾语从句，并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因21.It is what we do a
