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1、【2021年】贵州省铜仁地区统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.His son is quite well now, _ a slight fever()A.except B.besides C.in addition to D.except for2. I think she _ her fortune in the shipping industry.A.took B.won C.made D.saved3.Though having a lot of developing countries, Asia is _ Europe wit
2、h many developed ones()A.larger four times thanB.four times larger asC.four times as large asD.as four times large as4.Youre()understand the real meaning of loveA.too young toB.so young as toC.young enough toD.as young as to5.The fire that _ yesterday caused at least ten peoples death()A.broke off B
3、.broke up C.broke down D.broke out6.The speaker could hardly find safe ground his arguments()A.on which to baseB.to base onC.on the baseD.which to base on7.His application for the position was _ by the employer because of his qualifications()A.turned out B.turned on C.turned down D.turned up8.()stud
4、ent with a little common sense should be able to answer the questionA.Each B.Any C.Either D.One9.How I wish I had worked harder when I was in the company.If you had, you _ a department manager now()A.are B.were C.would have been D.would be10.He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned()A.
5、that B.from whom C.who D.from which二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.choice B.selection C.variety D.option12.54.()A.adopt B.adjust C.adore D.apply13.47.()A.that B.how C.what D.when14.61.()A.rely B.prepare C.make D.get15. ()A.between B.with C.to D.among16.53.()A.for B.to C.upon D.about17.75.()A.inspiration B.expecta
6、tion C.stimulation D.perspective18.56()A.brain B.mouth C.hands D.legs19.65()A.accessible B.deliberate C.extreme D.necessary20.80.()A.how B.why C.whether D.when三、翻译(3题)21.信不信由你,他的发现在科学界已经引起了轰动22.没人能否认教育是一个人的一生中最重要的方面23.However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops going upwards四、词汇与语
7、法(0题)24.I continued to study _ the discouragement I had received()五、单选题(0题)25.Walking is _ useful as any other to lose weight()A.such B.as C.such a D.as a六、单选题(0题)26.I had trouble()the letter. His handwriting is very badA.to read B.in reading C.for reading D.to have read参考答案1.D2.C3.C尽管拥有许多发展中国家,但亚洲的
8、面积是拥有许多发达国家的欧洲的四倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】C常用的表示倍数的句型为:A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B+其他;A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B+其他。选项中只有C项形式正确。故选C4.A你太年轻了,还不了解爱的真谛。考点固定用法【精析】A tooto为固定用法,意为太而不能5.D昨天发生的火灾造成至少十人死亡。考点词义辨析【精析】Dbreak off:断开,折断;break up:结束,打碎;break down:失败,(机器等)不能运转;break out:(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发。根据句意可知,选D6.A这个演讲者无法提供有力的论据来
9、支持他的论点。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构并结合选项可知,本句含有一个定语从句的省略结构。关系词修饰先行词safe ground, baseon the safe ground意为将建立在有力的证据上,可以将介词on前置,此时关系词应用which。因此,只有A项正确7.CC turn out:关上,关掉(电灯等);turn on:打开(开关);turn down:关小,拒绝;turn up:发现,找到(某物)。根据句意,选C8.BBany student:任何学生,符合题意,故选B。each:每一个;either:两者中的任何一个;one:一个。选项A、C、D均不符合题意9.D多希望我在
10、公司时工作能更努力些。如果你更加努力工作了,你现在就是部门经理了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D分析句子结构可知,答句包含一个If引导的非真实条件句。根据答句中的时间状语now可知,主句是与现在事实相反的假设,所以谓语动词应用would/should/could/might+动词原形的形式。故选D10.B他是一个经验丰富的人,从他那里可以学到很多东西。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,learn from为固定短语,意为向学习,所以空处应用from+关系代词引导从句。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,先行词是人(a man),所以应用from whom引导从句。that不
11、能引导非限制性定语从句。故选B11.AA词语搭配题。have no choice but to do意为没有选择,只得,为固定搭配。selection:挑选;variety:多样化;option:选择的自由,选择权,此三项无此搭配12.B考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是本科生和研究生调整自己的知识结构。adopt:采用,收养;adjust:调整,适应,强调为适应新的环境而改变;adore:热爱,爱慕;apply:运用,申请。故选B13.A考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词为ties,从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which或that引导。故选A
12、14.B考点词语搭配题【精析】Bpreparefor为固定搭配,意为使为做准备15.D16.C考点词语搭配题【精析】Chave an impact on/upon sb.为固定搭配,意为对有影响。故选C17.D考点词义辨析题【精析】Dinspiration:灵感,好主意;expectation:期望;stimulation:刺激:perspective:观点,看法。根据句意通过站在课桌的另一边可以获得关于大学教育的不同看法可知,选D18.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知,父亲是一名电工,这是需要动手的工作,所以hands(手)符合语境。brain:大脑;mouth:嘴;leg:腿。故选
13、C19.D考点词义辨析题【精析】Daccessible:可接近的;deliberate:故意的;extreme:极端的;necessary:必要的。根据上文可知,我们即使没有金钱也能自由自在地做自己想做的事,做真正的自我,由此可知,金钱不是幸福的必要条件。故选D20.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知,空处应用why来引导宾语从句,并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因21.Believe it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles22.No one can deny the
14、fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life23.然而,早晚有一天,这个阶段会达到顶峰并停止上升24.B句意:我继续搞研究,尽管没有得到支持。词义辨析题。despite=in spite of,意为尽管,表示让步关系25.B散步和其他任何减肥方法一样有用。考点比较等级【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知,本句考查asas比较结构。as useful as意为和一样有用。故选B26.B我读这封信有些困难,他的字写得太潦草了。固定搭配题。have trouble in doing表示做有困难。所以答案为B