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1、【2021年】河南省焦作市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.She began to（）something but stopped（）when she heard the teacherA.tell; sayingB.speak; talkingC.say; speakingD.talk; telling2.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables（）A.have
2、persuadedB.are persuadedC.persuadeD.will be persuaded3.It is true that（）drinking is bad for the healthA.sufficient B.little C.enough D.excessive4.It is believed that_spending will eventually lead to failure（）A.natural B.mysterious C.moderate D.excessive5.it was not his responsibility to do that, he
3、said he would help（）A.Although B.As C.Since D.Unless6.Law school doesnt _ as many years as medical school does（）A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay7.We may be able to _ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time（）A.resist B.insist C.assist D.persist8.Do you like pop music or country music?（）. I
4、 only like sportsA.Each B.Either C.Neither D.Both9.The car industry cant survive _ the government help（）A.without B.with C.besides D.except10._seemed strange to us was that he came back with nothing that day（）A.It B.That C.What D.Which二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.Vanished B.Vanishing C.To vanish D.Having vanis
5、hed12.30.（）A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely13.82.（）A.a large sum ofB.a great deal ofC.a large number ofD.a large amount of14.56.（）A.merchant B.salesman C.future D.merchandise15.Eleanor Roosevelt was the wife of Americas 32nd president, Franklin Roosevelt. She helped her husband in many wa
6、ys during his long 51 life. She also became one of the most 52 women in America. She fought for equal rights for all people. Eleanor was born in New York City in 1884. Her family had great wealth. But Eleanor did not have a happy 53. Her parents died when she was very young. She was raised by her gr
7、andmother. Eleanor54 that as a child, her greatest happiness came from helping others.In the early 1900s, many people were worried about the problems of poor people55 came to America in 56 of a better life. Eleanor could not57 that so many people lived in such poor conditions while she and some othe
8、rs had so much58. After she finished school, Eleanor began 59 children to read and write in one of the poorest areas of New York City. She also looked into60 where workers were said to be badly 61. She saw little children of four and five years old work until they 62 to the floor. She became involve
9、d with other women who63 the same ideas about improving social conditions.Franklin Roosevelt began making appointments64 Eleanor when he was in New York city. They got65 in 1905. In the next eleven years, they had six children. The Roosevelts moved to Washington D.C. in 191351.（）A.technical B.busine
10、ss C.political D.research16.63（）A.excited B.eager C.surprised D.proud17.64.（）A.himself B.itself C.yourselves D.themselves18.8（）A.with B.in C.to D.by19.76.（）A.almost B.even C.often D.rather20.59（）A.behavior B.words C.mood D.reactions三、翻译(3题)21.Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only im
11、prove your English listening ability, but also help you build your speaking skills22.我真诚的希望你会看到自己的错误，并且以后尽量不再重犯23.人们相信科学家们最终会找到治愈癌症的方法四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Notice a persons reaction _ stress in these situations, and you will soon find a solution _ this problem（）五、单选题(0题)25.I like staying alone at home more
12、than（）with her to the shopping mallA.to go B.going C.go D.being gone六、单选题(0题)26.If Jackie is as sick as you say,she _ see a doctor as soon as possible.A.has better B.had better C.has rather D.would rather参考答案1.C她开始说一些事情，但当听到老师来了时就停止了说话。词义辨析和固定用法题。say为及物动词，宾语通常为事情，强调说话的内容；speak作及物动词时，宾语一般是某种语言，另外，它也常
13、作不及物动词，着重讲话这一动作本身。begin to do sth.意为开始做某事；stop doing sth.意为停止（正在）做的事情2.B如果人们被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话，因患心脏病而死亡的人数就会大幅下降。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法，即主句使用了一般将来时，条件状语从句则要用一般现在时表将来，故可排除选项A、D。根据句意可知，people与persuade之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B3.D过量饮酒有害健康（这件事）是真实的。考点词义辨析【精析】D sufficient：足够的，充足的；little:小的，微不足道的；enough：足
14、够的，充分的；excessive：过多的，过分的。根据句意及常识，选D4.D人们都相信过度消费终将导致破产。考点词义辨析【精析】D natural:自然的，意料之中的；mysterious:神秘的，难以理解的；moderate:温和的，适度的；excessive:过多的，过度的。根据句意可知，选D5.A尽管做那件事并不是他的职责所在，他仍说他会帮忙。考点词义辨析【精析】Aalthough：尽管，虽然；as：因为，随着；since：因为，既然；unless：如果不，除非。根据句意可知，选A6.A就读法学院没有就读医学院花费的时间长。考点词义辨析【精析】Atake, cost, spend, pa
15、y均可作花费讲，但用法不尽相同。cost, pay多指花费金钱；spend的主语必须是人；take多指花费时间。故选A7.C如果你不能按时完成工作，我们或许能在某些方面帮助你。考点词义辨析【精析】Cresist：抵制，抵抗；insist：坚持，坚决要求；assist：帮助，协助；persist：执意，坚持。根据句意可知，选C8.C你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐？两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。考点词义辨析【精析】C each：每个，各自；either：两者之中任一的，两者之中每一的；neither：两者都不；both：两者都。根据I only like sports.可知，我既不喜欢流行音乐，也不喜欢乡村音乐，所以应用neither，表示对前面内容的否定。故选C9.A10.CC分析句子结构可知，was之前是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语。what既可以引导主语从句又能在从句中作主语。故选C
