2021年】湖北省鄂州市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.No sooner had he sat down to lunch（）there was a knock at the doorA.when B.that C.as D.than 2.There no good news for you today（）A.be B.is C.are D.being 3.All trains having been cancelled because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but at the station（）A.staying B.stayed C.stay D.to stay 4.As a Chinese proverb goes， a heavy snow _____ a good harvest year（）A.disposes B.exposes C.promises D.permits 5.We so smoothly that the passenger could hardly feel it（）A.got rid of B.tore off C.called off D.took off 6.Staring at the ruins of his house, he couldn’t（）how the fire had broken outA.bring out B.turn out C.figure out D.pick out 7.He is the only one of those boys who _______ willing to take a make–up exam（）A.is B.were C.has been D.was 8.The students were assigned different tasks according to their ______ abilities（）A.respectful B.respectable C.respective D.responsible 9.It was the policeman came the parents knew what had happened to their son（）A.before; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that 10.Finally we to get what we wanted after we had suffered so much hardship（）A.operated B.attempted C.managed D.succeeded 二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.Since B.For C.Because D.But 12.64.（）A.was painted B.has been painted C.gets painted D.had been paint 13.53.（）A.warned B.whispered C.shouted D.repeated 14.23.（）A.listen B.hope C.miss D.see 15.55（）A.upon B.with C.to D.for 16.75.（）A.walking B.staying C.acting D.showing 17.__________（）A.expression B.statement C.standard D.rule 18.58.（）A.dreaming B.playing C.relaxing D.hiding 19.44.（）A.when B.what C.where D.that 20.62（）A.show B.lie C.meet D.pass 三、翻译(3题)21.To communicate better with my clients, I have decided to improve the way I talk22.帮助别人越多，我们获得的回报也越多23.They are certainly different from the languages that most of us are familiar with, but they are no more primitive than English and Greek四、词汇与语法(0题)24.It was with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued（）五、单选题(0题)25.I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire（）the man make a fool of himselfA.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen 六、单选题(0题)26.Contact the police and tell them all you know about the accident（）A.this B.that C.what D.which 参考答案1.D他刚坐下来吃午饭就听见有人敲门。
［考点］固定用法【精析】D no sooner…than是固定搭配，意为一……就……；而hardly多与when搭配使用故选D2.B今天没有好消息给你［考点］主谓一致【精析】Bthere be句型的谓语动词的单、复数形式应与离其最近的主语保持一致本句的主语是no good news， news是不可数名词，所以谓语动词应用单数形式故选B3.C由于暴风雪所有火车都被取消了，许多乘客除了在火车站待着别无他法［考点］非谓语动词【精析】Cdo nothing but do为固定句型,but前是实义动词do的某种形式，所以but后的不定式省略了to，意为只能做，除了做……外什么都不能做注意：若but前面不是实义动词do的某种形式,则不定式不能省略to故选C4.C中国有一条谚语说道：瑞雪兆丰年［考点］词义辨析【精析】C dispose：去掉； expose：暴露； promise：允诺，预示； permit：许可， 根据句意选C5.D我们起飞得如此平稳，以至于乘客几乎都感觉不到［考点］词义辨析【精析】Dget rid of:去除，摆脱；tear off:撕下，扯下；call off:取消；take off:（飞机、航天器等）升空，起飞。
根据句意可知，选D6.C盯着被烧毁的房子，他弄不明白火是怎样烧起来的词义辨析题bring out:使显现，使表现出；turn out:生产，制造，结果是，证明是；figure out:弄懂，弄明白；pick out：精心挑选根据句意可知，C为正确答案7.A[答案]A[译文]他是这么多人中唯一愿意参加补考的人[详解]先和词是he，用单数;又是一般现在时，所以用is8.C根据这些学生各自的能力，给他们安排了不同的任务［考点］词义辨析【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的；respectable:体面的，得体的；respective:分别的，各自的；responsible:负责的根据句意可知，选C9.C直到警察来了，他们才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事［考点］强调句【精析】CIt is/was not until…that…为强调句中的一种特殊结构，强调的是not…until结构中由until引导的时间状语故选C10.C历经了如此多的艰难困苦之后，我们终于得到了我们想要的［考点］词义辨析【精析】Cmanage to do sth.：设法做成某事，通常指历经重重困难和阻挠做成了某事，符合句意operate:使用，操作，不与不定式连用；attempt to do sth.意为企图做某事，往往不强调是否成功；succeed in doing sth.意为成功地做某事11.D［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】D由下句中的a change began to可推知，此处应表示一种转折意义，表示从五十年代开始有了变化。
选项中只有but符合12.C［考点］语法结构题【精析】C根据句意它每年都被粉刷可知，这里表示一般情况，应用一般现在时，又因为白宫是被粉刷，故用被动语态故选C13.C［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Cwarn：警告；whisper：低声地说；shout：大声说，喊叫；repeat：重复根据语境可知，这里应指司机大声地吼道故选C14.D［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】D根据常识及下文的think可推知，应该是先看到某种行为，才会有某种想法故选D15.A［考点］词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第54题解析agree upon：对……取得一致意见；agree with sb.：同意，赞成某人；agree to sth.：应允，答应某事；agree一般不与for搭配使用根据句意可知，选A16.A［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】A由上下文可知，他不满足于只在绷索上行走，因此选walking上一段中最后一句中的walking也是信息提示17.B本题考查名词词义辨析A选项表达，神情；B选项 陈述，叙述；C选项标准；D选项规则本句意为从那时起，我就在心里牢牢地记住了这种说法指上文中男士对写作以及house和home的解释，故用陈述，叙述。
故B正确18.D［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】Ddream：梦，做梦；play：玩耍，扮演；relax：放松；hide：藏，隐藏根据上文并结合选项可知，我以前很不自信，总是选择坐在教室的后面隐藏自己，不敢表现自己故选D19.A［考点］语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处引导的是时间状语从句，所以应选when20.B［考点］词义辨析题【精析】B句意：个人生活与追求金钱和财富之间的平衡在哪里呢？show：展示；lie：在于，位于；meet：遇见；pass：经过根据疑问副词Where可知，此处应选lie21.为了更好地与客户们交流，我决定改进我说话的方式22.The more we help others, the more we will get in return23.它们虽然不同于我们大多数人所熟悉的语言，但它们同英语和希腊语一样并不原始24.B正是在当地导游的帮助下，那些登山者才获救的［考点］强调句强调句型的基本结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分本句强调的是方式状语with the help of the local guide，所以应用that连接。
故选B25.BB句意：我现在心情很放松，并不希望看到那个男人出丑词语搭配have no desire to do sth.：不想做某事26.B联系警察，把你知道的关于这起事故的所有情况都告诉他们 ［考点］定语从句【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，修饰不定代词all，在从句中作know的宾语当先行词是all， a。