2023年全国甲卷英语真题(解析版)

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1、2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国甲卷)英语学科注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。3.作答非选择题时,将答案书写在答题卡上,书写在本试卷上无效。4考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分)听

2、下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the book store.B. In the register office.C. In the dorm building.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Could

3、 you please tell me how I can get to the student dorm building?M: Sure. Turn left when you walk out of this register office, pass the bookstore and youll see it.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: We couldnt ask for a better day, could we, Ba

4、rbara?W: I know, Steve. There isnt a cloud in the sky. I love this time of year.M: Me, too. The flowers are beautiful but calling for rain though.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man want to do on the weekend?A. Do some gardening.B. Have a barbecue.C. Go fishing.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: We got any plans th

5、is weekend?W: We might start with our vegetable garden, then the barbecue.M: Sounds fun, but I still want to go fishing with George.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. A new office.B. A change of their jobs.C. A former colleague.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Lisa, I saw Jack this morning.W

6、: You mean the former designer of our company? Whats he doing these days?M: He said hes got a new job as an art reporter.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What do we know about Andrew?A. Hes optimistic.B. Hes active.C. Hes shy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Do you often go to the student union, Andrew?M: Pretty much. Once in a

7、 while I meet friends there and I spend a lot of time organizing activities in different clubs or associations.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. Which of the followi

8、ng does the woman dislike?A The bedroom.B. The sitting room.C. The kitchen.7. What does the woman suggest they do next?A. Go to another agency.B. See some other flats.C. Visit the neighbours.【答案】6. C 7. B【解析】【原文】W: What do you think, Terry?M: Well, it has one more bedroom than the last flat. And the

9、 sitting room is big.W: But there is not enough cupboard space in the kitchen.M: Its cheaper than the last one we saw. And it is in a good neighborhood.W: Well, maybe well have to see if the agent has anything else to show us.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What is the man doing?A. Hes making a

10、phone call.B. Hes chairing a meeting.C. Hes hosting a program.9. What makes Mrs. Johnson worried about her daughter in Africa?A. Lack of medical support.B. Inconvenience of communication.C. Poor transportation system.【答案】8. C 9. B【解析】【原文】M: Thank you, Mrs. Johnson, for what youve shared with our lis

11、teners. Now, please tell us, do you sometimes feel worried about your daughter, now that shes grown up?W: Oh, I worry about her like all parents do. After she graduated from medical school, she went to volunteer medical service in Africa.M: Wow.W: Thats okay if communication was fine. But if there w

12、as no Internet or telephone connection, we could sometimes go two weeks without getting in touch with each other. That often worries me.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What position does the man apply for?A A salesperson.B. An engineer.C. An accountant.11. Which aspect of the company appeals to

13、 the man?A. The company culture.B. The free accommodations.C. The competitive pay.12. What is difficult for the man to deal with?A. Interpersonal relationships.B. Quality-quantity balance.C. Unplanned happenings.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C【解析】【原文】W: Now sell yourself in a minute please.M: I graduated from

14、 university two years ago, and have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, Im really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. I think Im well qualified for the accountant position here.W: Good! Why

15、did you choose this company?M: Peterson has been my dream company all along. You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home is also attractive.W: Uh-huh. What do you think is your biggest weakness?M: Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what Im doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly. That may be annoying to some people.W: All right. Thank you very much.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处

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