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1、福建省福州市猴屿中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. This factory produces about one million pairs of shoes each year, 60% _ are sold abroad.A. of them B. of thatC. of whom D. of which参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是one million pairs of shoes，关系代词which指代先行词。A项不是定语从句，whom的先行词必须是人，that不能放在介词的后面。句意：每年这家工厂生产大约100万双鞋子，
2、其中百分之60销往海外。故D项正确。2. Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _ there is great room for improvement. A. in return B. in turn C. in principle D. in reality参考答案：D3. Having retired(退休), he _ the club for old men and plays chess every day there. A. takes part in B. joins in C. a
3、ttends D. joins参考答案：D4. With the rapid development of recent years, the people, _village I once worked in，live a happy life now.A. who B. in whose C. whose D. in which参考答案：C5. Swimmers must be very strong in order to build up speed because of the high resistance(阻力) of the water. Runners, , must str
4、uggle against the heavy resistance of the air and ground. A. generally B. similarly C. naturally D. probably参考答案：B略6. _ China and South Korea planned is to speed up the free Trade Area talks as soon as possible. A. ItB. That C. What D. No matter what参考答案：29. 选C。考查主语从句。句意：中国和韩国计划的是尽快加速自由贸易区谈判进程。句子的主语
5、为一个主语从句，主语从句中缺少planned的宾语，因此排除it和that，而no matter what只能引导状语从句，而不能引导名词性从句，故选C。【解析】7. There is a _look on his face. He must have seen something he had never thought of.A. shocking B. shocked C. shock D. to shock参考答案：B8. He often helps his teachers and classmates, and is good at almost all his subjects
6、. , he is worthy of the honor of Top Students. A. Whats more B. To our surprise C. However D. In general参考答案：D略9. My dad still doesnt have a driving license. He _ his driving test seven times!A. has failedB. failedC. had failedD. fails参考答案：A【详解】考查现在完成时时态。句意：我爸爸还没有驾照。他驾驶考试已经七次不及格了！根据次数seven times七次，可
7、知要用现在完成时“has/have+ done”，主语是He，故用单数has，故选A。【点睛】现在完成时是由助动词“have（has）+过去分词”构成的，其规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同，不规则动词的过去分词则需要加强记忆。主要用法如下：1、表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如：I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。（“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”）2、表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，也可以表示实质可能继续下去的动作或状态.这时往往与表示一段的时间状语连用。例如：I have been here
8、 for just over two years. 我到这里才两年多。He has worked here since 1989. 从1989年，他就在这里工作。3、现在完成时属于现在时态范围，因此不能和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday，last night，two weeks ago等，但可以和never，ever，already，yet，just，for.，since等连用。例如：Have you finished your work yet？你已经完成你的工作了吗？I have never heard that before. 过去，我从未听说过那件事。10. Now Iv
9、e got him in my_；I can make him do anything I want.Apower Benergy Cstrength Dright参考答案：A11. _ mountains of homework, students today have schedules crowded with all kinds of activities. A. In spite of B. As long as C. In addition to D. Instead of 参考答案：C12. The concert last month was _ that all the au
10、dience wanted to attend it once again.A. so success B. such success C. so a success D. such a success参考答案：D13. Amazingly, Zhuo Jun got the first place for the Chinas Got Talent （中国达人秀） last nightSo wonderfully _ in the show that he deserved itA. did he perform B. had he performed C. he performed D.
11、he had performed参考答案：A略14. As far as I am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn, _.A. the more equipped for life you are B. the more for life you are equippedC. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life参考答案：A【详解】考查比较级。句意：在我看来，教育是关于学习的，你学的越多，你就越适合
12、生活。这一题的考点是 the more the more 句型，以及 be equipped for sth. 首先the more 句型要以 the more开头，排除D；另外the more +形容词+主语+谓语 的语序，可以排除B、C。15. His idea _ a big party has won support from his friends.A. to hold B. holdsC. is holding D. held参考答案：A16. When the clock _ 12, I was about to leave for the supermarket.A. knoc
13、ked B. hit C. beat D. struck参考答案：D17. What a sunny day! How I wish I _ on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!A. were B. had beenC. would be D. should be参考答案：A【详解】考查wish宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意：多么晴朗的一天啊！我多么希望我现在在海滩上享受阳光！wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，此处与现在的事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时态，be动词，故选A。【点睛】动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。若要表示与现在事实相反的愿
14、望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时；若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时或would / could+have +过去分词；若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would (could)动词原形。如：I wish I were not so busy. 但愿我不那样忙碌。She wished she had stayed at home. 她后悔的是她当时要是留在家里就好了。I wish you would go with us tomorrow. 要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。二、 新的题型18. Its a touching Christmas story, but not in the _41_ (tradition) way. Its about a seriously ill 5-year-old boy _42_ died i
