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1、福建省福州市猴屿中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. This factory produces about one million pairs of shoes each year, 60% _ are sold abroad.A. of them B. of thatC. of whom D. of which参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是one million pairs of shoes,关系代词which指代先行词。A项不是定语从句,whom的先行词必须是人,that不能放在介词的后面。句意:每年这家工厂生产大约100万双鞋子,
2、其中百分之60销往海外。故D项正确。2. Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _ there is great room for improvement. A. in return B. in turn C. in principle D. in reality参考答案:D3. Having retired(退休), he _ the club for old men and plays chess every day there. A. takes part in B. joins in C. a
3、ttends D. joins参考答案:D4. With the rapid development of recent years, the people, _village I once worked in,live a happy life now.A. who B. in whose C. whose D. in which参考答案:C5. Swimmers must be very strong in order to build up speed because of the high resistance(阻力) of the water. Runners, , must str
4、uggle against the heavy resistance of the air and ground. A. generally B. similarly C. naturally D. probably参考答案:B略6. _ China and South Korea planned is to speed up the free Trade Area talks as soon as possible. A. ItB. That C. What D. No matter what参考答案:29. 选C。考查主语从句。句意:中国和韩国计划的是尽快加速自由贸易区谈判进程。句子的主语
5、为一个主语从句,主语从句中缺少planned的宾语,因此排除it和that,而no matter what只能引导状语从句,而不能引导名词性从句,故选C。【解析】7. There is a _look on his face. He must have seen something he had never thought of.A. shocking B. shocked C. shock D. to shock参考答案:B8. He often helps his teachers and classmates, and is good at almost all his subjects
6、. , he is worthy of the honor of Top Students. A. Whats more B. To our surprise C. However D. In general参考答案:D略9. My dad still doesnt have a driving license. He _ his driving test seven times!A. has failedB. failedC. had failedD. fails参考答案:A【详解】考查现在完成时时态。句意:我爸爸还没有驾照。他驾驶考试已经七次不及格了!根据次数seven times七次,可
7、知要用现在完成时“has/have+ done”,主语是He,故用单数has,故选A。【点睛】现在完成时是由助动词“have(has)+过去分词”构成的,其规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同,不规则动词的过去分词则需要加强记忆。主要用法如下:1、表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如:I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”)2、表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,也可以表示实质可能继续下去的动作或状态.这时往往与表示一段的时间状语连用。例如:I have been here
8、 for just over two years. 我到这里才两年多。He has worked here since 1989. 从1989年,他就在这里工作。3、现在完成时属于现在时态范围,因此不能和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,last night,two weeks ago等,但可以和never,ever,already,yet,just,for.,since等连用。例如:Have you finished your work yet?你已经完成你的工作了吗?I have never heard that before. 过去,我从未听说过那件事。10. Now Iv
9、e got him in my_;I can make him do anything I want.Apower Benergy Cstrength Dright参考答案:A11. _ mountains of homework, students today have schedules crowded with all kinds of activities. A. In spite of B. As long as C. In addition to D. Instead of 参考答案:C12. The concert last month was _ that all the au
10、dience wanted to attend it once again.A. so success B. such success C. so a success D. such a success参考答案:D13. Amazingly, Zhuo Jun got the first place for the Chinas Got Talent (中国达人秀) last nightSo wonderfully _ in the show that he deserved itA. did he perform B. had he performed C. he performed D.
11、he had performed参考答案:A略14. As far as I am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn, _.A. the more equipped for life you are B. the more for life you are equippedC. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life参考答案:A【详解】考查比较级。句意:在我看来,教育是关于学习的,你学的越多,你就越适合
12、生活。这一题的考点是 the more the more 句型,以及 be equipped for sth. 首先the more 句型要以 the more开头,排除D;另外the more +形容词+主语+谓语 的语序,可以排除B、C。15. His idea _ a big party has won support from his friends.A. to hold B. holdsC. is holding D. held参考答案:A16. When the clock _ 12, I was about to leave for the supermarket.A. knoc
13、ked B. hit C. beat D. struck参考答案:D17. What a sunny day! How I wish I _ on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!A. were B. had beenC. would be D. should be参考答案:A【详解】考查wish宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意:多么晴朗的一天啊!我多么希望我现在在海滩上享受阳光!wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,此处与现在的事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时态,be动词,故选A。【点睛】动词wish后接宾语从句时,从句谓语要用虚拟语气。若要表示与现在事实相反的愿
14、望,从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时;若表示与过去相反的愿望,从句谓语用过去完成时或would / could+have +过去分词;若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望,用would (could)动词原形。如:I wish I were not so busy. 但愿我不那样忙碌。She wished she had stayed at home. 她后悔的是她当时要是留在家里就好了。I wish you would go with us tomorrow. 要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。二、 新的题型18. Its a touching Christmas story, but not in the _41_ (tradition) way. Its about a seriously ill 5-year-old boy _42_ died i