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1、湖南省长沙市善山岭中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. If you want to be successful, you must be _ about the chance of overcoming the failure.A. optimistic B. skeptical C. previous D. temporary参考答案：A2. Mary insisted what she said true and we insisted that she and have a look. A. be ; should go B. should be ; woul
2、d go C. was ; went D. was ; go参考答案：D 3. _ Hebei-based Sanlu Group, the firms whose products are contaminated(polluted) include such dairy(milk) giants as the Yili and Mengniu groups.A. In addition B. Except C. But D. Apart from参考答案：D4. It was a(n) _ party. We danced all night and then watched the su
3、n coming up over the sea. No better way to welcome the New Year.A. delicateB. spectacularC. elegant D. awesome参考答案：D略5. Many white-collar people, working in big cities, like to live in the country where there is a(n) _ of peace and calm. A. glory B. atmosphere C. fantasy D. passion参考答案：B6. Excuse me
4、, Madame. Is this plane _ take off soon?Oh, yes. In five minutes.A. about to B. starting to C. beginning to D. to参考答案：D7. The Irish who suffer from the economy depression will find they get _ from the music show Riverdance.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter参考答案：A8. It is really strange that the
5、girl _ so early. A. has been married B. has married C. be married D. would marry 参考答案：C9. Jane had heard of the earthquake, but only when _ at the city _ how much damage had been caused.A. did she arrive; had she realized B. she arrived; she realized C. did she arrive; she had realized D. she arrive
6、d; did she realize参考答案：D10. The road to the mountains has been _ by the heavy snow for almost a month. A. cut off Bcut down C. cut up D. cut in 参考答案：A11. -How about eight oclock outside the cinema?-That _ me fine.A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits 参考答案：D12. Ill get it for you _ I would remember
7、who last borrowed the book.A. now that B. except that C. considering that D. on condition that参考答案：D【详解】考察状语从句。句意：我会把书给你，只要我能想起谁最后借了这本书。A. now that既然；B. except that除了；C. considering that鉴于；D. on condition that条件是。分析前后句可知，前后句为条件，故选D。13. Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets
8、it.A.keep up withB.do away withC.get down toD.look forward to参考答案：C提示:考查动词短语。句意:我们刚刚搬进一所更大的房子,还有许多事情要做。咱们开始干吧。keep up with “跟上,不落后”;do away with “废除,取消,结束”;get down to “开始,着手(做某事)”;look forward to “盼望”。 14. Her little son fell off the boat into the water due to her carelessness. The mother couldnt h
9、elp _because she couldnt help _ her son out of the danger.A. crying; to save B. crying; saving C. to cry; to save D. cry; saving参考答案：A15. Come and see me whenever _.A. it is convenient for you B. you will be convenient C. you are convenient D. it will be convenient for you参考答案：A16. He was an poet at
10、 that time and his poems spread around all the country.Ainspired, inspired Binspiring, inspiredCinspired, inspiring Dinspiring, inspiring参考答案：C略17. Although he knew little about large amount of work done in the field ,he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed.Aa ; the Bthe ; a Ca ;
11、不填 D不填 ; the参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1，满分10分）认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。Some common tips can help you in preventing air journey problems. These tips are very common but you can travel happily if you follow them. Go to a journey with a minimum sized bag. You can bring your own
12、 food for journey to make sure that you get what you want to eat. Bring at least a magazine or a book to avoid boredom. You can eat at the airport before you take off so as to make sure that you do not feel hungry during the journey. The basic idea is that you should not feel hungry or get bored dur
13、ing the journey as it might spoil your mood. ?When boarding the plane, do notice the place of exit. Also, count the number of rows you have to pass from the exit. Doing this can help you to have a better idea of escaping from the plane in case of any emergency. Read the manual or instructions provid
14、ed by the staff. A plane for a safer journey will make you feel cool and relaxed at the time of traveling. If you buy tickets online, call airline, and ask them to assign you a seat right away. If you come at the last moment, just before your plane takes off, you might not get a desired seat. Sometimes, planes are overbooked, and if you are not assigned a seat,
