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1、福建省莆田市私立笏石实验中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. How the big forest fire has remains to be a mystery.A. broken upB. broken outC. taken placeD. turned up参考答案:B2. _ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he went B. Were he gone C. Should he have gone D. Had he gone 参考答案:D3. The woman liked the
2、water so much that she had it to her house every day.A. to deliver B. delivering C. delivered D. deliver参考答案:C4. China expects UN consensus _ solving the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue through dialogue is the only practical and right choice.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which参考答案:C考查同位语从句。句意:中国期望与联合国一致,通过对
3、话解决朝鲜半岛核问题是唯一可行和正确的选择。此处是that引导的同位语从句,解释说明UN consensus的内容。5. Professor Li has earned a world _ with his pioneer research in biochemistry.A. name B. reputation C. influence D. feature参考答案:B6. When his wife returned from abroad, Kevin _ his paintings at the art museum in his hometown. A. was exhibitin
4、g B. exhibited C. would exhibit D. had been exhibiting 参考答案:A7. Jack works hard and carefully, and he is thought to be a _ young manager in our company by all of us.A. creative B. sensible C. promising D. talented参考答案:C8. Give yourself 10% of_is left for your work and let me have the rest. Awhich Bt
5、hat Cwhat Dwhere考点:考查代词和宾语从句的用法。参考答案:9. It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. a; /参考答案:B10. Your work would be much better _ youre always in such a hurry.A. when B. because C. once D. unless参考答案:D11. - Why dont we choose that roa
6、d to save time? - The bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired参考答案:C12. The old man came _ to the railway station, only _ the train was slowly pulling out of the station.A. and ran; found B. running; finding C. running; to find D. to run; finding参考答案:C13
7、. -Lily studies in the same school with you.-Oh, really? I _ know. I _ connect with her.A. didnt; would B. dont; would C. dont; will D. didnt; will参考答案:D14. Hi, guys! _?Nothing much, we just ran into each other.A. How much B. What elseC. Whats upD. How are you.参考答案:C略15. 一Im sorry I have for got ten
8、 to bring your letter. Never mind. get it myself. A. Im to go and B. Im about to go and C. Im going to D. Ill go to参考答案:D16. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going the right direction.A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see参考答案:D17. He must have studi
9、ed English last night, he? A. dont B. havent C. hasnt D. didnt参考答案:D二、 新的题型18. The Science of Risk-SeekingSometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking. 36 Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise an
10、d scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work.The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. 37 As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the ne
11、xt, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.So why arent we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a r
12、ange of character types that still exit today. So maybe you love car racing or maybe you hate it. 38 No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientist say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. 39 To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for
13、new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well. 40 For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.As experts continue to stu
14、dy the science of risk-seeking, well continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.A.It all depends on your character.B.Those are the risks you should jump to take.C.Being better at those things means a greater chance of survival.D.Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.EThis is when you start to move out of your family and into the bigger world