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1、陕西省汉中市汉江机床厂子弟学校高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. 2When I was young, I with my grandma for several years, which is unforgettable.A. lived B. have lived C. was lived D. had lived参考答案:A 考查动词的时态。句意:在我小时候,我与外婆住过几年,这是我终生难忘的。Live是非延续性动词,故不能用现在完成时,故选A项。29. It is _ that the Qing Tombs are influenced by the Ming Tombs, esp
2、ecially architecture and the way they are placed among the surrounding mountains and valleys.A. apparent B. fragile C. clumsy D. imperial参考答案:A略3. Raising _ retirement age step by step is in _ line with Chinas labor market realities and should be prioritized.A. the; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the参考答案:
3、A4. Not until I came back last night to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went参考答案:B. 考查否定词放句首部分倒装。5. -Mary broke up with me!-You _ have forgotten about the Valentines DayAshouldnt Bcouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt参考答案:A6. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _
4、 are beyond our control. A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that参考答案:B7. I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I him to call me for the past two hours.A. was expecting B. have expected C. have been expecting D. expected参考答案:B8. I came across Mr. Read on the square the ot
5、her day. We didnt talk much because he to catch the bus.A. had rustled B. had been rushing C. was rushing D. would rush参考答案:C9. -It is believed that patience is what it take to reach your dream. -I cant agree more._.A. Every dog has its day B. Two heads are better than oneC. Rome was not built in a
6、day D. A good beginning makes a good ending 参考答案:C10. Mary, together with her parents, were into the deep forest in _ search of rare plants when _ three were exposed to a big bear.A. the; theB. /;theC. /; /D. the; /参考答案:B略11. Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his
7、boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports参考答案:B12. By using the DNA from a dinosaur fossil ,we might someday create a living one._. Dinosaurs disappeared millions of years ago ,you know.A. Never mindB. No ideaC.That sounds crazyD. Its believable参考答案:C13. Heavy use of cellphones actually widen
8、s the _ between teenagers and their elders, leaving the elders more lonely.A. relationB. distanceC. differenceD. space参考答案:B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:过度使用手机实际上加深了年轻人和老年人之间的距离,让老人更加孤独。A. relation关系;联系;B. distance距离;C. difference差异;D. space空间;根据句意可知手机让老人和年轻人之间的距离更远了。故B项正确,14. For the sake of students health, ou
9、tdoor activities _ in some areas late last year because of the smog pollutionAdo not allow Bdid not allow Cwere not allowed Dare not allowed参考答案:C15. - Do you think it is hot today? -_ , but not as hot as yesterday. A. No, not at all B. Yes, kind of C. Extremely D. Frequently 参考答案:B16. Some people w
10、ho dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they _ just be quiet people.A. must B. should C. may D. would参考答案:C17. Here comes the soup. Please have _.Oh, it _ delicious!A. a taste; is tasted B. a taste; tastes C. tasted; is tasted D. tasted; tastes参考答案:B二、 新的题型18. Dujiangyan is the oldest man
11、-made water system in the world, and a wonder in the development of Chinese science. _41_(build) over 2, 200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering _42_(achieve) is still used today.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands _43_(suffe
12、r) from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. _44_(help) the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater
13、 while leaving the river flowing naturally. _45_(good) still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making _46_ suitable for farming.Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live _47_(peaceful). Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists
14、 from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modern dams _48_ the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, _49_ (enable) ecosystem(生态系统) and fish populations to exist _50_ harmony.参考答案:41. Built 42. achievement 43. suffered 44. To help 45. Bette