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1、山西省朔州市东庄中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Do you have any plans for the weekend? Yes. I _ for Shenzhen tomorrow. A. am leavingB. would leaveC. leftD. leave参考答案：A2. Though _in the heavy snow for 3 hours , he finally arrived the station on time, safe and sound.A. trapped B. trapping C. being trapped D. to trap参考答
2、案：A3. Cotton _ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow参考答案：C4. When he was out of _ work, he was involved in crimes of violence and was put in _ prison at last. A. the; the B. /; / C. a; / D. /; the参考答案：B5. We may lose a lot of support, but thats the well have to take.A.
3、 bond B. bet C. chance D. hazard参考答案：C略6. -It was careless of you to leave your can unlocked all night.- My God. .A. So I did B. So was it C. So did I D. So did it 参考答案：A7. The number of the workers in this factory _ 300，that is to say，it _ 20%.Ahas increased by；has increased toBhave increased to；ha
4、ve increased byChas increased to；has increased byDhave increased by；have increased to参考答案：C由主语可知谓语动词用单数；increase to表示“增长到”；increase by表示“增长了”。根据句意可知应选C项。8. The children _ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.A. announcedB. advancedC. agreedD. amused参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们玩捉迷藏游戏来取乐。A. announce
5、d宣布；B. advanced发展，进步；促进；推动；C. agreed同意；D. amused娱乐、使愉快。根据“by playing hide-and-seek games”可知，此处表示“取乐”，故D项正确。9. It looks like rain, so youd better _ without an umbrella.A. go B. not to go C. going D. not go参考答案：D10. In order to _ the heart of his former sweetheart, the young man gave up smoking and al
6、cohol, worked extra hard but all his effort _ waste. A. win back; went to B. get back; came to C. bring back; began to D. take back; left to 参考答案：A略11. In order to continue to learn by ourselves after leaving school, we must _ learn how to study in the school now .Aafter allBin allCabove all Dfirst
7、of all参考答案：C解析考查介词短语。句意：为了在毕业后能继续自学，重要的是，我们必须先在学校里学会学习。after all“毕竟，终究”；in all“总共，合计”；above all“重要的是”；first of all“首先”。12. The following day she didnt go to the club. She took a short walk in a park nearby _.A.instead B. however C. therefore D. besides参考答案：A13. She heard a terrible noise，_ brought h
8、er heart into her mouth（）AwhichBitCthisDthat参考答案：A她听到了一些可怕的声音，这让她的心提到嗓子眼了分析句式可知，_ brought her heart into her mouth为非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，which只带你前面整个事情that不能用来引导非限制性定语从句14. Bob Dylan, an American singer who won The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2016, _ the world a lot of creative works over the past 50 y
9、ears.A. gave B. has givenC. had given D. gives参考答案：B句意：Bob Dylan，一位获得2016年诺贝尔文学奖的美国歌手，在过去的50年里给全世界很多有创造性的作品。根据句中的时间状语over the past 50 years可知，这里用现在完成时，故选B。15. When _ different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences .A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared参考答案：C
10、16. I was just _to go out when the telephone rang A/BaboutClikelyDoff参考答案：B17. He bought a little model(模型) of the Greet Wall as a(n)_of his holiday in Beijing.A. souvenir B. diploma C. Encouragement D. ceremory参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue (美德), but do one has ever said it is e
11、asy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent
12、research._16_ Try the following steps:Calm yourself._17_ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Dont wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted t
13、o hurt you or they just dont sec things the same way._18_ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender. Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusi
14、ng on your mounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you._19_ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view.Dont forget to forgive yourself._20_ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it.A. Why should you
