广东省江门市台山深井中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

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1、广东省江门市台山深井中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What _ during a persons early years may affect the rest of his life.A. happened B. has happened C. happens D. happening参考答案:C略17. Most museums are just for looking. But today some of them have things for you to touch. The _ say, “_ !” A. signs;Do touch B. n

2、otices;To touchC. signals;Be touching D. signs;No touching参考答案:A略3. After a thorough investigation, the policeman declared that the blow on the victims head _ from behind.A. should have been made B. must have been madeC. could be made D. ought to be made参考答案:B4. Alice didnt know made her lose her pa

3、tience and shout at her brother at that time.A. what was it that B. why it was thatC. why was it that D. what it was that参考答案:D5. No sooner _ “Please, sir, I wanted more” than _ him on the head with the soup spoon. A. did the boy speak; did the warden hit B. the boy had spoken; the warden had hit C.

4、 the boy spoke; had the warden hit D. had the boy spoken; the warden hit参考答案:D略6. He stood there dumfounded without daring _ his head as a consequence of his wrong action. A. lift B. to lift C. turn D. to rise参考答案:B略7. Could you introduce to me a high quality English dictionary for high school stude

5、nts? Sure. _ well for several years, this kind of dictionary is very popular. A. Selling B. To sell C. Sold D. Being sold 参考答案:C略8. _ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completing B. Not completedC. Not having completed D. Having not completed参考答案:C试题分析:考查现在分词的完成式做状语,因

6、为他们是先没有完成任务,然后不得不在这儿再待两个星期。表示从句的动作先于主句的动作,要用现在分词的完成式,否定式是:not having done。选C。考点:考查现在分词的完成式做状语,点评:分词做状语的时候,如果动词与名词构成主动关系,就使用现在分词的形式;如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式。如果从句的动作先于主句的动作,要用现在分词的完成式9. Tony _ what I did annoying though he didnt say anything.So you think you will have to make an apology?A. could find B. s

7、hould have foundC. might find D. must have found参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词+完成式。句意:Tony一定觉得我做的事很烦人,尽管他什么也没说。所以你认为你得道歉?此处是对过去事情有把握的推测,must have done“一定是做某事了”,故选D。【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构:1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如:It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could +

8、have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如:He cant have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如:They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如:I

9、neednt have bought so much wineonly five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些.如:You ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.(但没有) He oughtnt to / shouldnt have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了) 6.“would have 过去分词”表示对过去的某种

10、情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如:I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldnt have acted like that.10. . _ Sunday, rather than _ at home, I preferred _. A. It being; stay; to travel B. Being; to stay; to travel C.

11、Having been; stay; travel D. It was; to stay; travelling参考答案:A略11. Is the book Lock And Key in the library? _. The school has just bought many new books. A. Shall be B. Would beC. Might be D. Should be参考答案:D 12. I know that youve given me a rise in my pay, but I still think its enough for what Ive d

12、one for your company.A. nowhere near B. somewhere near C. anywhere from D. everywhere about参考答案:A8. Mr Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he _over to help us.A. would have come B. would come C. had come D. was going to come参考答案:A略14. Its a long time _ I saw you last.Yes,and what a pi

13、ty!It will be a long time _ we see each other again.A. since; before B. when; when C. since; when D. before; since参考答案:AIt is一段时间since句子,自从以来已有多久,since从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时;It will be一段时间before句子,再过多久才,从句谓语用一般现在时表示将来;或It was一段时间before句子,没多久就,从句谓语用过去时,故选A。15. -Ready to quit guessing , Sandy?-No, no, I hold

14、on! I think I _ to the answer.A. come B. have come C. came D. am coming参考答案:D16. Honestly, I find it hard to _ my roommate these days, who is always returning late and making much noise.A. catch up withB. come up withC. be fed up withD. put up with参考答案:D略17. _ electronic mails, today you can send a letter halfway around the

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