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1、安徽省滁州市白酒中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Studies show the MP3 people have made much use of _ music may be causing hearing loss in many people. A. enjoy B. to enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoyed参考答案：B2. _ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem(生态系统) to recover.A. Even if B. If only C. Whil
2、e D. Once参考答案：D略3. The thief, who was put in _ prisonhad_ feeling of guilt（内疚）, so he made _ great progress Athe, a, X BX, the, a Cthe, X, a DX , a, X参考答案：D略4. _ of the students who took part in the military training is 1450.A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number参考答案：D5. Id like to do something
3、for you_everything youve done for me.Ain exchange Bin turn Cin return for Din need of参考答案：C解析考查介词短语。句意：我想为你做些事情来报答你为我做的事。由语境彼此做，可知“回报”，由此推知答案。in exchange“交换”；in turn“依次”；in return for“回报”；in need of“需要”。6. It is said that the famous cyclist_ his parents is to visit our city next week.I heard the new
4、s _.A. and; too B. as well as; as well C. as well as; as well asD. with; either参考答案：B7. These plants are watered_ .A. each other dayB. every other dayC. each of two daysD. every of two days参考答案：B8. It was a _ party; people got _ soon and began to leave one by one. A. boring; bored B. boring; boring
5、C. bored; boring D. bored; bored参考答案：A9. _ the little kid wanted to do something himself made his parents very happy.A. ThatB. /C. WhatD. Where参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：这个小孩子想亲自做些事情让他的父母开心。分析句子可知， 从句the little kid wanted to do something himself是句子的主语部分，且不缺少成分，只起连接作用，所以用that引导主语从句，不可省略。故选A。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首
6、先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。本题分析句子可知， 从句the little kid wanted to do something himself是句子的主语部分，且不缺少成分，只其连接作用，所以用that引导主语从句。10. The topic we are going to talk about today is actually of great importance in living a low-carbon life, though _ a small one.A. thinking
7、as B. thought as C. thought of as D. thinking of as参考答案：C11. We really expect Chinas efforts on food production and safety will _ after the new food law was introduced.A. put off B. pay off C. show off D. take off参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. put off 推迟；B. pay off 付清；努力得到回报；C. show off 炫耀；D. take off脱掉，起飞；句
8、意：在新的食品法被引进以后，我们真得希望中国在食品生产和安全方面的努力能够得到回报。故B项正确。12. Do you know the old man _ son is standing with there?A. which B. who C. whose D. whom参考答案：C13. _ we will start the project has not been decided yet.A. That B. Who C. What D. When参考答案：D14. When I arrived at that village _ I used to live, I found my
9、old friends _ a lot. A. which; changed B. where; had changed C. which; had changed D. where; changed 参考答案：B15. Do _in case of fire and find the safe way out（）Akeep coolBkeeping coolCnot stay calmDstaying calm参考答案：A如遇火警保持冷静，找到安全的出路本题考查动词短语辨析keep cool 保持冷静；stay calm保持平静；题干为祈使句，其中do用在肯定陈述句中加强语气，其后接动词原形
10、，故排除B和D；根据常识，面临危险要保持镇定，故排除C，答案是A16. Shall we have our Christmas tree decorated? _ . I think its fine as it is. A. Why not? B. I cant agree more C. Not exactly. D. Better not.参考答案：D17. Only by practising a few hours every day_ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you
11、参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 71_( be ) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 72_( actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years la
12、ter, this river is one of 73_ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days 74_ even a few months. It took years of work 75_( reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water . Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 76_
13、(clean ) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 77_ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card (信用卡) use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change
14、immediately?While there are 78_( amaze ) stories of instant transformation (转变)，for most of us the 79_( change ) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 80_.( patience) 参考答案：71.was72.actually73.the74.or 75.to reduce76.cleaner77.which/that78.amazing79.cha
