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1、北京诚谊高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Increasing government work efficiency is _ to crack due to unclear government functions, causing departments to pass the task from one to another.A. a wet blanket B. a dark horse C. a big hit D. a hard nut参考答案：D【详解】考察名词短语。句意：由于政府职责的不清晰，提升政府工作效率是一块难啃的硬骨头，导致各部门之间相互推诿。A. a w
2、et blanket扫兴的人；B. a dark horse黑马，出人意料的人；C. a big hit 热门人物或者事物；D. a hard nut困难的事情。通过后文to crack可知，to crack后置定语修饰，由于是crack（开壳），故用nut作宾语，故选D。2. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hang up _ I could answer the phone. A. since B. after C. until D. before参考答案：D3. They seemed not to be
3、 _ of what was happening around.A. known B. clear C. anxious D. aware参考答案：D【详解】考查固定用法。句意：他们似乎没有意识到周围正在发生的事情。be aware of知道，该用法是固定用法，其它选项不能构成这个结构，故选D。22. It was foolish of the student to _ his notes during the important test, and as a result, he got punished. A. refer to B. settle down C. account for
4、D. bring out参考答案：A略5. Jim _ a new magazine the whole morning, and hell finish it soon.A. readsB. has readC. had readD. has been reading参考答案：D6. They were observed _ the bank. A. entering B. entered C. is entering D. are entering 参考答案：A7. Ive been working all night and Im _.A. put out B. carried outC
5、. brought out D. worn out参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意：我已经工作了一夜，我筋疲力尽了。put out扑灭，伸出；carried out实施； bring out 出版，取出；wear out筋疲力尽。根据题意，故选D。8. The knowledge _ in ones childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.A. acquiredB. acquiring C. being acquired D having been
6、 acquired参考答案：A9. They still remember the days _ they studied together in Beijing. A. that B. which C. what D. when参考答案：D10. Students are looking forward to the first_ to take the College Entrance Examinations.A. measure B. attempt C. purpose D. desire参考答案：B11. The girl doesnt _. A. think which blou
7、se to choose B. decide which blouse to choose C. think to choose which blouse D. decide to choose which blouse 参考答案：B12. How many of these new technologies will actually become reality _, but it is clear that the next fifty years will be exciting.A. remains to be seen B. is remained to be seenC. rem
8、ain to be seen D. are remained to see参考答案：A13. . - Why didnt you tell me the news of the meeting? - I knew nothing about it, or I _ you.A. would tell B. had told C. told D. would have told参考答案：D略14. .I didnt know you were good friends. You _ . I have known her since she moved here. You were abroad t
9、hen.A. may have B. neednt have C. couldnt have D. must have 参考答案：C15. But for Mr. Thompsons timely help, we _ the task on time. A. couldnt have finished B. couldnt finish C. could have finished D. could finish参考答案：A16. May I ask a question after class, Sir?_, but not during my lunch break.A. I am so
10、rry B. AnytimeC. Certainly D. Go ahead参考答案：C【详解】考查情境对话。句意：-我可以课后问一个问题吗，先生？-当然可以，但不是在午餐休息时间。根据语境是给予肯定回答。分析选项可知A是否定的，故A错误。B项的Anytime“任何时候”与后面不能在午餐时矛盾，故B不正确。C项的Certainly “当然可以”符合题意。D项Go ahead“问吧”也与后面的“but not during my lunch break.”不符合题。故选C项。17. The 13:30 train to Shanghai has been put off _ the heavy
11、storm.A. due toB. in case ofC. aside fromD. except for参考答案：A 【答案】【解析】二、 新的题型18. 由于MP3播放器的普及，在互联网上如雨后春笋般出现了许多提供MP3音乐供人们选购的音乐网站. Because of the popularity of MP3 players, music websites have _ _ all over the Internet offering MP3 music for people to purchase. 参考答案：sprung up 三、 阅读理解19. Directions: Read
12、 the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.Children are great. However, being a parent to a child can be very challenging. In your childs preschool years he is sure to test you to see what he can and cant get away
13、 with. Ensuring your child behaves himself is easier said than done. But you can minimize(最小化)frustrations and enjoy every moment you have with your child by the following.Spend quality time with your child. Try putting off some work to spend time with your child. Play with him or read him a book. B
14、y spending quality time with him every day you are letting your child know that you are concerned about him.State your rules in black and white. At first, it may be tough for you to carry them out just because of your childs too much crying, and you have to give in to him at times. But in the long term, by sticking to your rules, you are letting your child know what behaviour you will and will not bear.Punishment shoul
