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1、安徽省六安市毛毯厂中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. _, the student insisted that he should be separated from his roommates, who were noisy.A. To avoid being affected B. To avoid to be affectedC. Avoiding being affected D. Avoiding to be affected参考答案:A【详解】考查不定式和动词用法。句意:为了避免被影响,这个学生坚持要求和他的室友们分开,他的室友们太吵闹了。分词常常表示为伴随,而动词不定式表
2、示目的,排除C和D,avoid doing sth.避免做某事,该用法是固定用法,排除B,故选A。2. Water, which seems so simple and common, is _ makes life possible.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dhow参考答案:A考查表语从句。名词性从句的解题原则是“缺什么补什么”,此处表语从句“_ makes life possible”中缺少“主语”,同时“主语”不表示“人”,用what(表示人时应该选用who或者whom)。所以选A项。3. In Britain today women 44% of the workforc
3、e, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build upB. make upC. take upD. put up参考答案:B4. Wechat as well as Tencent QQ _ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. played参考答案:A5. . It is not how much we learn but how much we understa
4、nd _ benefits us so much in our daily life. A. which B. that C. what D. who参考答案:B略6. He went to the school library _ the purpose of finding a book _ Lu Xun.A. on; in B. in; byC. for; by D. with; in参考答案:Cfor the purpose of“为了目的”;a book by sb.“由某人写的书”。7. His father told me that he _ for the United Sta
5、tes three days _.A. has left; agoB. had left; agoC. left; agoD. had left; before参考答案:D略8. -When did you meet him? -It was on the day _ his house was broken into. A. that B. which C. when D. in which参考答案:C9. The volcano erupted and the lava poured down the mountain, several villages.A. buriedB. to bu
6、ryC. buryingD. being buried参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:火山爆发,熔岩从山上倾泻而下,掩埋了几个村庄。句中逻辑主语volcano与bury之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然所带来的结果。故选C。【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语,但两者用法有区别:现在分词用作结果状语,通常表示一种自然的结果,即属预料之中的事;不定式用作结果状语,主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果,即属预料之外的事。本题句中逻辑主语volcano与bury之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然所带来的结果。10. He was more certain o
7、f it than of anything in the world. He had been told by his parents and grandparents that he must fall in love and really know a person before becoming _.A. fascinatedB. concernedC. committedD. exhausted参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他对这件事比世上任何事情都更有把握。他的父母和祖父母曾告诉他,在做出承诺之前,他必须坠入爱河,真正了解一个人。A. fascinated着迷;陶醉;B
8、. concerned关心;C. committed承诺;委托;D. exhausted耗尽;用尽。根据句意可知选C。11. Look out! Dont get close to the house _ the roof is under repair. A. which B. whose C. of which D. that参考答案:C略12. -Our class have taken the first place in the sports meeting. _ _. A. Good luck B. Come on C. Congratulations D. Go ahead 参考
9、答案:C略13. - Did you have _ fun at the party? - Yes. Its _ shame that you missed it. A. a; a B. /; / C. /; a D. a; /参考答案:C略14. Blind people can read _ touching letters in raised dots called Braille. A. by B. with C. in D. at参考答案:A15. -Sorry, I _at you the other day.-Forget it. I was a bit out of contr
10、ol myself.A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shouted C. mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted 参考答案:B16. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, _? Aare they Barent they Cwere they Dhave they参考答案:A略17. It is about ten years _ I met you last.A. since B. for C. when D. as参考答案:A二、 新的题型18. 语法
11、填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A Frenchman went to a small Italian town 36 stayed with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he 37 (feel) someone behind him. He turned hi
12、s head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly 38 of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was 39 (go). He thought that 40 must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided 41 (follow) him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up
13、 with the Italian. 42 of them understood the others language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist (拳头) while 43 (point) at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife 44 had happened. He was 45 (great) surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italians.参考答案:语法填空:36, and 37, felt 38. out 39, gone 40, it 41, to follow 42,