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1、安徽省安庆市大化中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The government must be very _ about setting policies and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.Aparticular BconcernedCcautious Dcertain参考答案：C句意：政府在制定政策时必须非常谨慎，在确定政策切实可行之前，他们不能做出任何决定。cautious“小心的；谨慎的”；particular“特殊的；挑剔的”；concerned“关心的”；certain“确信
2、的”。2. My deskmate exercises regularly every day, so he is always_and studies efficiently. A.energetic B.confident C.generous D.reliable参考答案：A3. How do you like the job now? Ive never making the decision because its worth effort.A. regretted B. risked C. realized参考答案：A句意：你觉得现在的工作怎么样？我从不后悔做出决定，因为它值得付出
3、努力。考查动词辨析题。A. regretted后悔；B. risked冒险；C. realized意识到/实现。regret doing对做过的事表示遗憾、后悔。根据句意语境，可知regret符合句意，故选A。4. Food, gas and vegetables have been _ by rail directly to the city ever since the highways were blocked.A. preferred B. transported C. packed D. rescued参考答案：B略5. Joe won the first prize on Sund
4、ay and, tears rolling down his cheeks, it a turning point for him.A. called B. calling C. having called D. to call参考答案：A略6. The poor man , _，ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening参考答案：B7. His writing is so confusin
5、g that its difficult to make out _ it is that he is trying to express.A. that B. how C. what D. who参考答案：C试题分析：考查宾语从句和强调句型。空格处引导一个宾语从句，在从句做又包含着what引导的强调句的特殊疑问句，排除AC，what引导的特殊疑问句作为make out的宾语要使用陈述语序。故C正确。8. The sale usually takes place outside the house ,with the audience on benches ,chairs or boxes.
6、Ahaving seated Bseating Cseated Dbeing seated参考答案：D 9. No one came to purchase any of the meat products this morning and sales _ sharply during the past few days. A. fell B. fall C. have fallen D. had fallen参考答案：C略10. . With the effects of global warming, trees their leaves much later in the year.A.
7、 are losing B. have lost C. lost D. were losing 参考答案：A略11. -Liu Xiang shouldnt have given up-What？His injury was so serious，or he _from the raceAwould never have withdrawn Bhad withdrawnCwould withdraw Dhad never withdrawn参考答案：A12. Janes success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard
8、work _ has made her what she is today.A. why B. when C. which D. that参考答案：D13. Mary would never do anything that was not _ of by her parents in order not to make them unhappy. A. consisted B. allowed C. approved D. informed参考答案：C14. Theres no light on in the dormitoryThey must have gone to attend th
9、e concert to be held on the campus，_ A. didnt they? B. mustnt they? C. havent they？ D. shouldnt they?参考答案：C考查反意疑问句。当 must 表示推测时, 其反意疑问句结构一般也不用 mustnt, 而须用助动词(即通常用的 do，be 或 have)的否定式。而且要根据具体情况来分析，由于句子没有具体的过去时间状语，故选C。15. Let your child learn to be independent, for _ he will leave home to lead his own
10、life as a fully independent adult.A. thankfullyB. alternativelyC. definitelyD. eventually参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：让你的孩子学会独立，因为他最终会离开家，作为一个完全独立的成年人过自己的生活。A. thankfully感谢地；B. alternatively或者；二者择一地；C. definitely当然；明确地；D. eventually最终。依据句意可知，孩子最终会离家独立生活。故选D。16. The girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door
11、was opened suddenly, and a birthday party was waiting for her.A. until B. since C. when D. after参考答案：C考查固定句式hardlywhen“一就”，句意“这个女孩一按门铃门就突然打开了，一个生日聚会正在等着她。17. Our bedroom _ 8 metres across, if _ in metres.A. is measured; measured B. is measured in; measuringC. measures; measured D. measures in; measu
12、ring参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果以米测量，我们的房间量起来十米宽。第一空measure为系动词，意为“量起来”；第二空考查非谓语动词，逻辑主语Our bedroom与动词measure为被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。故选C。二、 新的题型18. 任务型阅读（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several way
13、s.66 Second,your notes are excellent materials to reffer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 67 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.68 The following methods may work best for you.* Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.* Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. *
