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1、2022年贵州省贵阳市星宇中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Are all the names of the students _ on the paper? -Yes , all _ .A.listed;includes B. listing; included C.listing; including D. listed;included参考答案：D2. While watching television, _.A.the doorbell rang B. the doorbell ringsC.they heard the doorbell rings D. they hea
2、rd the doorbell ring参考答案：D3. - Hello, SallyHows everything going?- _AThe same to youBI cant agree more CThats rightDSurviving参考答案：A4. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_ healthy eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise参考答案：B5. -I cant see the words on the blackboard clea
3、rly. -Why, your eyes need _. Perhaps you need _ glasses. A. examining; wearing B. to examine; wearing C. to be examined; to wear D. examined; wearing参考答案：C略6. At first he refused to admit his guilt, but when he was shown the evidence he and confessed.A. broke down B. broke out C. broke in D. broke u
4、p参考答案：A7. -Lets go to the cinema tonight, shall we?-Sorry, _. Im very tired today.A. Im grabbing a bite to eat. B. Id like to C. Im not in the mood for a movie. D. Lets meet at the gate of the cinema.参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。上句：让我们今晚去看电影，好吗？下句：我不想去，我很累。可知C. Im not in the mood for a movie.我没有心情看电影。符合题意。8. I
5、t was at this point that her acting career really _. A. took off B. took after C. took back D. took on参考答案：A略9. Being afraid of falling behind the times, he has always been keeping himself _ of the latest development of technology. A. instructed B. intended C. informed D demanded 参考答案：C略26、In the di
6、saster, some animals will survive and the ability to resist the disease to the next generation.A. take on B. pass on C. look on D. get on参考答案：B略11. Little _ where it would lead me when I took the trip.A. do I know B. had I knownC. have I known D. did I know参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：当我开始旅行时，我几乎不知道它会把我引向何方。
7、结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，再根据否定词Little位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装。故答案为D。【点睛】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： 如：I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 注：(1)对于notuntil句型，当not until位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： 如：H
8、e didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： 如：On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。12. Every year _ money and energy is spent on environment protection. A. large quantities o
9、f B. a large number of C. a large quantity of D. a plenty of 参考答案：C略13. I m going to my hometown _ a visit next month.A. about B. with C. for D. by参考答案：C14. It is our attitude to learning rather than anything else makes a great-difference to usAthat Bwhat Chow Dwhy参考答案：A15. The invention of the Inte
10、rnet has _ a lot to the development of the world. A. turned B. contributed C. constructed D. exposed参考答案：B16. This area is famous _ a green tea producing place. A.as B. With C.to D.for参考答案：D17. Why are those people gathering in the middle of the street? I dont know. There _ be an accident. A. must B
11、. might C. would D. can 参考答案：B二、 新的题型18. Fishermen and _41_ (sail) sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. _42_ people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now _43_ (know) that many of these monsters which have at times been sighted are _44_ (simple) strange fish. Occasional
12、ly, _45_ (usual) creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. A small fishing boat _46_ (carry) miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. _47_ (realize) that this was no ordinary fi
13、sh, the fisherman made every effort not to damage_48_ in any way. When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shinning silver skin and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum _49_ it is bei
14、ng examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen _50_ (live) by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet. 参考答案：41.sailors42.Although/Though 43.known44.simply45.unusual46.was carried 47.Realizing48.it 49.where50.alive47.Realizing 句意：由于意识到这是条不同寻常的鱼,渔夫们想尽办法不给它造成任何伤害，此处是现在分词
