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1、2022年贵州省贵阳市星宇中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Are all the names of the students _ on the paper? -Yes , all _ .A.listed;includes B. listing; included C.listing; including D. listed;included参考答案:D2. While watching television, _.A.the doorbell rang B. the doorbell ringsC.they heard the doorbell rings D. they hea
2、rd the doorbell ring参考答案:D3. - Hello, SallyHows everything going?- _AThe same to youBI cant agree more CThats rightDSurviving参考答案:A4. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_ healthy eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise参考答案:B5. -I cant see the words on the blackboard clea
3、rly. -Why, your eyes need _. Perhaps you need _ glasses. A. examining; wearing B. to examine; wearing C. to be examined; to wear D. examined; wearing参考答案:C略6. At first he refused to admit his guilt, but when he was shown the evidence he and confessed.A. broke down B. broke out C. broke in D. broke u
4、p参考答案:A7. -Lets go to the cinema tonight, shall we?-Sorry, _. Im very tired today.A. Im grabbing a bite to eat. B. Id like to C. Im not in the mood for a movie. D. Lets meet at the gate of the cinema.参考答案:C试题分析:考查情景交际。上句:让我们今晚去看电影,好吗?下句:我不想去,我很累。可知C. Im not in the mood for a movie.我没有心情看电影。符合题意。8. I
5、t was at this point that her acting career really _. A. took off B. took after C. took back D. took on参考答案:A略9. Being afraid of falling behind the times, he has always been keeping himself _ of the latest development of technology. A. instructed B. intended C. informed D demanded 参考答案:C略26、In the di
6、saster, some animals will survive and the ability to resist the disease to the next generation.A. take on B. pass on C. look on D. get on参考答案:B略11. Little _ where it would lead me when I took the trip.A. do I know B. had I knownC. have I known D. did I know参考答案:D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:当我开始旅行时,我几乎不知道它会把我引向何方。
7、结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态,再根据否定词Little位于句子开头,句子用部分倒装。故答案为D。【点睛】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装: 如:I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 注:(1)对于notuntil句型,当not until位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序: 如:H
8、e didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2)某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装: 如:On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。12. Every year _ money and energy is spent on environment protection. A. large quantities o
9、f B. a large number of C. a large quantity of D. a plenty of 参考答案:C略13. I m going to my hometown _ a visit next month.A. about B. with C. for D. by参考答案:C14. It is our attitude to learning rather than anything else makes a great-difference to usAthat Bwhat Chow Dwhy参考答案:A15. The invention of the Inte
10、rnet has _ a lot to the development of the world. A. turned B. contributed C. constructed D. exposed参考答案:B16. This area is famous _ a green tea producing place. A.as B. With C.to D.for参考答案:D17. Why are those people gathering in the middle of the street? I dont know. There _ be an accident. A. must B
11、. might C. would D. can 参考答案:B二、 新的题型18. Fishermen and _41_ (sail) sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. _42_ people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now _43_ (know) that many of these monsters which have at times been sighted are _44_ (simple) strange fish. Occasional
12、ly, _45_ (usual) creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. A small fishing boat _46_ (carry) miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. _47_ (realize) that this was no ordinary fi
13、sh, the fisherman made every effort not to damage_48_ in any way. When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shinning silver skin and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum _49_ it is bei
14、ng examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen _50_ (live) by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet. 参考答案:41.sailors42.Although/Though 43.known44.simply45.unusual46.was carried 47.Realizing48.it 49.where50.alive47.Realizing 句意:由于意识到这是条不同寻常的鱼,渔夫们想尽办法不给它造成任何伤害,此处是现在分词