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1、2022年福建省福州市良镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. But when I got _ the town ought to have been, all I found was a gas station.A. whatBwhichCwhere Dthat参考答案：C2. I walked in our garden, _ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. Awhich Bwhen Cwhere Dthat参考答案：C 解析：本题考查非限定性定语从句。由于有逗号隔开，可以判定是非限定性定语从句，这样
2、的句子不能用that引导。该从句所修饰的是主句的地点，所以选择C。3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire参考答案：B4. It was in the business meeting that I made the _ of Mr. B1ack.A . association B. acknowledgement
3、C. acquaintance D. recognition参考答案：C5. Will you please keep _, Tom? Your father is sleeping in the room. A. calm B. silent C. quiet D. still参考答案：C6. It is unwise to pursue economic development _ the environment. A. in return for B. in charge of C. as a result of D. at the cost of 参考答案：D7. Your broth
4、ers failed again. You _ him more help in English.A. must have given B. ought have givenC. ought to have given D. ought give参考答案：C8. My brother was still studying _ into the night while I was _ asleep.A. lately, wideB. far, lateC. deeply, far D. late, sound参考答案：D略9. Why do so many birds fly to south
5、every winter?They are trying to get a_shelter from the cold weather in winter.A. magic B. reliable C. permanent D. temporary参考答案：D考查形容词词意。magic有魔力的，魔法的；reliable值得信赖的；permanent永久的；temporary暂时的，临时的。根据句意，旅游只是暂时庇护的，故选D。10. PSYs Gangnam Style became popular _ night and his horse-riding dance has been cop
6、ied around the world.A. at B. by C. on D. over参考答案：D11. We found some precious jars and vases in an ancient tomb, you know, are valuable. Aeven the pieces of which Bwhich even pieces Ceven the pieces of it Dwhose even the pieces参考答案：A12. There are four bedrooms in this apartment， with its own shower
7、 Aany Bevery Ceach Dneither参考答案：C13. It _ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words. A. may B. couldntC. shouldD. neednt参考答案：B略14. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its better _ silent.A. remain B. be remaining C. having r
8、emained D. to remain参考答案：D略15. - Oh, its you! I _ you. - Ive just had my hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.A. didnt realize B. didnt recognize C. didnt remember D. didnt tell参考答案：B略16. The joy of life is a deep spring. Only when digging deep _ clear and sweet water. A. you can draw B. can draw you
9、 C. can you draw D. draw can you参考答案：C略17. In the lecture, the professor told his students how to write an _ of a graduate paper, expressing the main argument. A. account B. abstract C. application D. address参考答案：B【命题立意】考查名词的用法。句意：在讲演中，教授告诉他的学生如何写毕业论文的，表述主要的观点。A. account叙述；B. abstract抽象，摘要；C. applic
10、ation申请；D. address地址。根据题意选B。二、 新的题型18. Go ahead and grab that cup of coffee, or two, or more. Doing so may improve your health and help you live longer, suggests a new research. in a new observational study involving close to 20,000 individuals, people_41_consumed at least four cups of coffee daily
11、had a 64% lower risk of early death_42_(compare)to those who never rarely consumed coffee.The reduction in risk was more significant once people reached_43_age of 45, suggesting that it may be even_44_(good) to consume coffee as we get older.These findings support the recent results of another large
12、 observational study, which found that coffee_45_(drink) appear to live longer, regardless of whether they consume regular coffee.Coffee has also been shown to reduce the risk of many diseases, including type 2 diabetes（糖尿病）， liver disease， Alzheimers and skin cancer，too.“Coffee is loaded with antio
13、xidants（抗氧化剂），” said Joe DeRupo，a spokesman for the National Coffee Association. Many are_46_(natural) occurring antioxidants found in the coffee bean, while others_47_(create)during the roasting process. These antioxidants are thought to be linked with positive effects in_48_(reduce) the risk of several diseases.While coffee consumption may appear to be healthful for many, others should carry on_49_caution. Pregnant women, for example, should cautio
