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1、四川省广安市邻水县兴仁职业中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should _ their own interest.A. be based on B. base on C. be basing on D. base at参考答案：A2. At night, plants _carbon dioxide and at the same time _oxygen. So, we may put some in our bedrooms to
2、 purify the air. A. take in, give out B. take up, give off C. take in, give in D. take off, give up参考答案：A3. Was it Toms carelessness your keys were lost?A. because; whichB. for; whatC. because of; that D. since; why参考答案：C4. _ you try, _ youll do in the exam.A. Harder, better B. The harder; the bette
3、r C. The better; the harder D. Better; harder. 参考答案：B5. I dont think she is a nice woman; I am _ her empty talk.A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about参考答案：B6. A sports meeting is going to _ next month. Oh, thats wonderful.A. organize B. be organized C. be organizing D. have be
4、en organized参考答案：7. I am looking forward to _ your letter.A. receive B. receiving C. received D. be received参考答案：B24. Lets wait here for her; Im sure shell _ before long. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn up D. turn out 参考答案：C略9. He told us he _ the movie _.A. had seen, three days before B. saw, thre
5、e days agoC. would see, since three days D. was seeing, for three days参考答案：A10. John and Ifriends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we each other a couple of times before that.A. had been； have metB. have been； have metC. had been； had metD. have been； had met参
6、考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我和约翰做朋友已经8年了，我们开始了解彼此是在一次圣诞晚会上，但在那之前我们见过两次面。第一空是表示过去到现在做8年时间的朋友，用现在完成时；第二空是指在圣诞节见面got to know each other用的过去时，在此以前见过，表示的是过去的过去用过去完成时； 故选D。11. People like to live in the village, which is free_crowds and thieves.A. for B. inC. of D. by参考答案：C【详解】考查介词用法。本句意思为“人们喜欢住在农村，那儿没有拥挤的人群和盗贼”。短
7、语be free of/from相当于without；safe from；untroubled by；没有；不受 影响的；免于，故选C。12. The patients son asked the doctor the question_his father could survive the big operation.A. whether B. if C. that D. what参考答案：A略13. She was the prize both films. .A. lost; with B. known; forC. awarded; for D. won; with参考答案：C考查固
8、定搭配。她因为两部电影而获奖。be awarded for因.而受奖。Be known for 因某事而出名。14. _by his grandparents , Jimmy wasnt used to living with his parents .A. To bring up B. To be brought up C. Brought up D. Being brought up参考答案：C15. Im sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you_ me?A. forgive B.
9、satisfy C. apologizeD. gain参考答案：A16. If you dont agree to our plan, _. A. so will they. B. neither will they. C. neither they will. D. so they wont.参考答案：B略17. _ has been done to develop the habit of reading aloud in the morning, his pronunciation remains a serious problem.A. In spite of thatB. Despi
10、te whatC. Although heD. Though what参考答案：B【详解】考查介词和连接代词。句意：尽管已经采取了措施来培养早晨大声朗读的习惯，但是他的发音仍然是个严重的问题。分析句子可知，despite为介词后接宾语从句作宾语，宾语从句中缺少主语，所以由连词代词what来充当宾语从句的主语。故选B项。二、 新的题型18. The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) fireIt feels as though the very heart of France and the soul of Europe have been broken. The fire of Notre
11、 Dame in Paris _36_ Monday evening was an act of blind and terrible destruction, _37_ (cause) great emotional pains to us all. We all share Frances terrible loss.The fire struck _38_ (quick) and uncontrollably. It gathered force with huge power. Much of the roof and the central building caught fire.
12、 After an hour or so, the Paris firefighters were able _39_ (get) part of the fire under some degree of control and to protect other _40_ (part) of the building that may survive. As night _41_ (fall), the great west towers still stood against the sky, proud but hurt.The Notre Dame is the symbol of t
13、he French capital and of France itself. It _42_ (be) in its place since the 12th century. It is world famous not simply as a Parisian building but through the _43_ (write) of Victor Hugo, _44_ made the building itself come alive in his novel Hunchback of Notre Dame.We believe the Dame will rise agai
14、n in time. This terrible fire is not an event that should _45_ (ignore) or quickly forgotten. We stand with France in its hour of heartbreak. We will never, ever, turn away.参考答案：36. on 37. causing 38. quickly 39. to get 40. parts 41. fell 42. has been 43. writing 44. who 45. be ignored【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了巴黎圣母院大火给人们心里带来的伤害，大火当时的火势，以及巴黎圣母院的在人们心中的重要性。【3
