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1、四川省绵阳市前锋中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ to the temptation of consumerism, many young people largely forget the lesson of saving for rainy dayspeople of previous generations have learned this by heart.A. Exposed B. Exposing C. Being exposed D. Having exposed参考答案：A【详解】考察动词非谓语形式。句意：受消费主义的影响，很多年轻人忘了存钱以备不时之需，
2、前辈牢记的优良品质。Expose作原因状语，修饰句子，与逻辑主语many young people成动宾关系，故用被动，另外受消费主义的影响属于一种现象，故用过去分词形式exposed，选A。Be exposed to 暴露于。【点睛】Done与being done 的区别。两者都是属于非谓语动词的形式，都可以表被动，但是done还可以表示完成，或者状态，而being done 表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行。The building repaired is our library. Repaired 表示被动和完成，建筑已经被修葺了。而The building being repaired
3、 now is our library.表示建筑物正在被修葺，没有完工。而本题表示长期暴露于消费主义之下，因而属于状态，故用exposed。2. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality. A. conductsB. reflects C. witnessesD. governs参考答案：B3. There were a lot of cars parking along the st
4、reet and the fire trucks couldnt pass through, _it more difficult for the firemen to control the fire.A. to make B. made C. making D. having made参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语。句意：街上停着很多车使消防车无法通过，这使得消防队员很难控制火势。分析句子结构可知，前一句“街上停着很多车使消防车无法通过”导致后面的结果，即“消防队员很难控制火势”，也即是前面的那一句话“There were a lot of cars parking along the s
5、treet and the fire trucks couldnt pass through”与动词make是主谓关系，用非谓语中的动词ing形式作结果状语，因此填making ，故选C 。13.Only when your identity has been checked_.A.you are allowed in B.you will be allowed inC.will you allow in D. will you be allowed in参考答案：D略5. Last week the professor delivered a speech, over half of whi
6、ch was _ to the issue of unemployment. A. exhibited B. spent C. admitted D. devoted 参考答案：D6. _on the floor and_ with ropes was a man of some 25 years old.A. Lying; tied up B. Lain; tying up C. Lying; tying up D. Lain; tied up参考答案：A略7. Having experienced all kinds of hardships, he _ achieved his drea
7、m. A. unfortunately B. eventually C. generally D. purposefully参考答案：B略8. Wolves are very _: they can live in forests, on open plains, or in the snows of the Artic. A. adaptableB. adoptableC. availableD. accessible参考答案：A略9. In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language.A
8、the；aBa；aCthe；theDa；the参考答案：B略10. Have you listened to the song Yesterday once more , _ singer died in her early years.A. that B. of which C. who D. whose参考答案：D11. It is a social problem that many people fail to _ enough money to last for the rest of their lives.A. set up B. set off C. set out D. se
9、t aside 参考答案：D12. Have you heard of Flemings brave deed?Yes, the media have covered it. He saved a little boy from what _ a sudden death last week.A. had beenB. wasC. could have been D. would be参考答案：C13. Dont leave the water while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 参考答案：B
10、14. -I feel nervous before the exam. -_.It wont be too difficult for you to pass.A. Take it easily. B. Take things easy. C. Take your time D. Take things easily参考答案：B15. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. w
11、as finished参考答案：A16. For immediate delivery, tell the company_ you will be and theyll send the goods to you.A. where B. who C. why D. how参考答案：A17. Suspecting him of robbing the bank, the Security Police were _ his phone calls. A. looking B. glancing C. monitoring D. staring 参考答案：C二、 新的题型18. A humano
12、id named Sophia has made history _61_ becoming the first robot in the world with citizenship. Journalist Andrew Ross Sorkin made the announcement at the end of an interview with Sophia.“We just learned, Sophia, I hope youre listening to me, that you have been now awarded _62_ is going to be the firs
13、t Saudi citizenship for a Robot,” he said to applause from the audience.Sophia responded , without missing a beat: “I want to thank very much the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”“I am very proud and honored _63_(award) citizenship and I simply appreciate _64_ (recognize) with citizenship as a robot ,which
14、is historical .” the robot said.The pair discussed the future of artificial intelligence, _65_ Sophia said it wants to use to “help humans live a better life.”Sorkin expressed concerns _66_(previous) raised by Elon Musk that artificial intelligence could be dangerous if it _67_ (go) evil and turned on humanity. But Sophia insisted it wanted to use artificial intelligence only to help humans live a better l
