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1、广东省阳江市阳春马水中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. Before carrying out the plan, we must consider _ the new use of the drug needs further tests.A. when B. whether C. why D. that 参考答案：B2. Did you return Freds call?I didnt need to_Ill see him tomorrow.Athough BunlessCwhen Dbecause参考答案：D本题考查了连词的用法。由句意可知我没有给Fred回电话，是因为
2、我明天将要去看他，构成因果关系。而though“尽管”；unless“除非”；when“当时候”；均与题意不符。3. The government has an official_for the purity of silver.A. right B. powerC. standard D. strength参考答案：C句意：政府对银的纯度有法定的标准。standard“标准”。right“权利”； power“权力”； strength指“人或物的力量”，均与题干意思不符。4. It is believed that if an event is _, it will surely _ th
3、e readers of the paper.A. astonished; astonishB. astonishing; be astonished C. astonishing; astonishD. astonished; be astonished 参考答案：C5. It doesnt make any _ now what he saysits too late for apologies.Adifference Beffect Cprogress Ddevelopment参考答案：A6. The days are gone_ letters are a main part of o
4、ur life.A. that B. whose C. when D. where参考答案：C7. Students should always remember theory and should not at all be _ from practice. A. divided B. stopped C. separated D. operated 参考答案：C略8. _, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, _ their parents may do far more than that.
5、A. In theory; butB. On average; whileC. In particular; whenD. In response; where参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语与并列连词。句意：平均，实验高中的学生每天走路3000米，而他们的家长走路比那多的多。In theory理论上；On average平均；In particular尤其，特别；In response作出回答。前后两句话之间是并列对比关系，but（但是）；while（然而）；when（当的时候）；where（在哪儿），可用but或while来连接。两个空格综合考虑，故选B。9. We dont have e
6、nough books for _; some of you will have to share.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody参考答案：C10. -The terrible earthquake brought about a loss of $15 million to this island country.-_.A. Certainly B. I agree with you C. Its OK D. Thats the case参考答案：D略11. Pity you missed the lecture on nuclea
7、r pollution.I it,but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.have attendedC.would attendD.would have attended参考答案：D提示:考查虚拟语气。由but后的I was busy preparing for a job interview可知说话者并没有去听演讲,因此此处应是一个表示过去的虚拟语气。对过去的事情进行虚拟时,主句应用“would+have+过去分词”。本句可以改为I would have attended it if I hadnt been busy
8、 preparing for a job interview.句意:你错过了关于核污染的演讲真是遗憾。我本想去参加的,但是我正忙着准备工作面试。故选D项。12. There is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by frankness. A. why B. which C. that D. whether参考答案：C13. He must have passed this way, _ here are his footprints.A. for B. now thatC. because of D. since参考答案
9、：A略14. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of_ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. abrupt B. alternative C. authentic D. abstract参考答案：B15. Where are the children?The dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they alway
10、s late.A.werentB.hadnt beenC.wouldnt beD.wouldn t have been参考答案：A提示:考查虚拟语气。本题是考查wish后接虚拟语气的用法,而且是对现在情况的虚拟,应用一般过去时表示。句意:“孩子们到哪儿去了?饭菜快凉了。真希望他们不要总这么晚。”故选A项。16. _ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly fell down.A. To wait B. Having been waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 参考答案：C略17.
11、In the end, the conference got a success in a friendly _.A. atmosphere B. condition C. situation D. phenomenon参考答案：略二、 新的题型18. The earthquake happens usually. We cant stop the earthquake from happening, but we can reduce the damage that earthquake brings us. It is very important to teach people how
12、to survive an earthquake. Would you know what to do during a really big earthquake? _36_ It may be worth your while to look over some tips they have for you.1. Protect yourself first.Once the earthquake happens, protect yourself first. Life is the most important because where there is a life there i
13、s a hope. _37_ Then lie down in the position next to a sofa or a large chair. Be careful and wait until the quake is over.2. Put out fire quickly._38_ When an earthquake happens, the pipe was always destroyed and there is no water, so you must avoid the fire burning.3. _39_Open the doors and windows
14、 to secure an exit for escape when the shaking stops. When the earth is shaking, it is hard to open the doors. Once you get a chance, you should open the doors and keep them opening. So that you can escape from the doors.4. Work together on rescue and first aid safely.Work with your neighbors to free victims and to give first aid. But remember never go to the stairs, because they are a likely part of the building to be damaged. Even
