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1、年寒窗苦读日，只盼金榜题名时，祝你考试拿高分，鲤鱼跳龙门！加油！2021年山西运城中考英语真题及答案满分：120 分听力部分（共20 分）略笔试部分（共100 分）五、单项选择（每小题1 分，共10 分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Yuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice, helped lift the nation out of hunger. People will never forget _.A. meB. himC. them【答案】B【解析】【分析】
2、【详解】句意：被称为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平帮助中国摆脱了饥饿。人们永远不会忘记他。考查代词辨析。me我；him他；them他们。此处指代前文提到的“Yuan Longping”，男性，故选B。2. Jenny, I cant solve the problems by myself. What should I do? Maybe working in groups is a good _.A. methodB. surveyC. report【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Jenny，我自己解决不了这些问题。我该怎么办？也许小组合作是个好方法。考查名词辨析。method方法；sur
3、vey调查；report报告。根据“I cant solve the problems by myself. What should I do”及“Maybe working in groups is a good”可知，是提供解决这件事情的办法，故选A。3. To _ our eyesight, wed better relax for a while after reading for a long time. I agree with you.A. harmB. protectC. examine【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：为了保护我们的视力，我们最好在长时间阅读后放松一会儿
4、。我同意你的观点。考查动词辨析。harm伤害；protect保护；examine检测。根据“wed better relax for a while after reading for a long time”可知，这是保护视力的方法，故选B。4. The computer desk in the store is so _ that I cant afford it. Why not buy a second-hand one on the Internet?A. largeB. heavyC. expensive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：商店里的电脑桌太贵了，我买不起。为什么
5、不在网上买一个二手的呢？考查形容词辨析。large大的；heavy沉重的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I cant afford it”可知，太贵了所以买不起，故选C。5. I cant sleep well these days. Doing sports can help you sleep _.A. simplyB. deeplyC. weekly【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些天我睡不好。做运动可以帮助你睡得更沉。考查副词辨析。simply简单地；deeply深深地；weekly每周一次。根据“I cant sleep well these days”可知，此处提出的建
6、议应是让对方可以进入深度睡眠，故选B。6. Please dont hurt the little animals _ you see them on the street. They are our friends.A. soB. whenC. unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当你在街上看到小动物时，请不要伤害它们。它们是我们的朋友。考查连词辨析。so因此；when当时候；unless除非。根据“Please dont hurt the little animals . you see them on the street.”可知此处主从复合句，表示当看到小动物时不要伤害它们，用
7、when引导时间状语从句。故选B。7. In daily life, everyone should _ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.A. pay attention toB. get used toC. stay away from【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在日常生活中，每个人都应该远离谎言。毕竟，诚实是第一位的。考查动词短语。pay attention to关注；get used to习惯；stay away from远离。根据“After all, being honest comes first”可知，诚实是
8、最重要的，所以要远离谎言，故选C。8. China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty (贫困). As Chinese, we _ our country.A. are proud ofB. are friendly toC. are interested in【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：中国的反贫困斗争取得了彻底胜利。作为中国人，我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。考查形容词短语。are proud of以为傲；are friendly to对友好；are interested in对感兴趣。根据“China
9、has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty”可知，为祖国在反贫困斗争中取得的胜利而感到骄傲，故选A。9. In the future, robots will play a more important role in peoples life _ the development of technology.A. ahead ofB. instead ofC. because of【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在未来，因为技术的发展，机器人将在人们的生活中发挥更重要的作用。考查介词短语。ahead of在之前；in
10、stead of代替；because of因为。根据“robots will play a more important role in peoples life the development of technology”可知，因为科技的发展，机器人才会在人类生活中起着重要作用，故选C。10. Chinas womens soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder _. They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.A. how they won
11、 the gameB. why they played the gameC. where they played the game【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：4月13日，中国女足击败了韩国队。我想知道她们是如何获胜的。她们永不放弃，奋战到最后一分钟。考查宾语从句。根据答语“They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game”可知，从句是询问女足是如何获胜的，用how引导宾语从句，故选A。六、补全对话（每小题1 分，共 5 分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
12、答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（The friends are talking about a speech competition.） A: Dale Hello. _11_B: Amy Im preparing for a speech competition. C: Dale, _12_B: Joe About celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC (中国共产党成立100周年). But Im not well prepared.A: Do you need any help? B: Yes.
13、 _13_C: How about telling the story of the CPC-led Red Army?B: _14_ I will have a try.A: I believe you can do a good job.C: _15_B: Amy Joe Thanks a lot.A. Good luck!B. I dont think so.C. Whats it about?D. That sounds great.E. What are you doing now?F. When is the competition?G. Im not sure what I wi
14、ll talk about.【答案】11. E 12. C 13. G 14. D 15. A【解析】【分析】本文是Dale，Amy和Joe在讨论一场演讲比赛的对话。【11题详解】根据下文 “Im preparing for a speech competition.” 可知上文问某人正在干嘛，E选项“你现在正在做什么”符合，故选E。【12题详解】根据“About celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC ”可知，上文问演讲是关于什么主题的，C选项“它是关于什么的”符合，故选C。【13题详解】根据上文 “Do yo
15、u need any help?”和下文“How about telling the story of the CPC- led Red Army?” 可知是Dale 正在关于演讲主题寻求建议，G选项“我不知道我要讲什么”符合，故选G。【14题详解】根据“How about telling the story of the CPC-led Red Army”及“I will have a try.”可知，本句是针对上文提出的建议给出回应，听起来不错，所以会试一试，D选项“那听起来很不错”符合，故选D。【15题详解】根据“I believe you can do a good job”可知，最后应是一句祝福的话，A选项“祝你好运”符合，故选A。七、完形填空 (每小题1 分,共8 分)阅
