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1、第四关：动词短语一、短语类型1、动词+介词 2、动词+副词 3、动词+名词 4、动词+副词+介词 5、动词+名词+介词二、动词短语1、look短语 2、turn短语 3、put短语 4、give短语 5、take短语 6、get短语7、make短语 8、go短语 9、come短语 10、fall短语 11、keep短语三、 短语考点1：look短语look after 照顾； 照看look around (四处）转转；参观；环顾四周look at 看.look back 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾look for 寻找；寻求look forward to 盼望；期待.look like 看起来像
2、look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩look down upon/on 瞧不起；看低look out 小心；注意look over 检查考点2：turn短语turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）打开turn off 关掉turn down 拒绝；调低（声音）turn up 调高（声音）turn around 转身；调转方向turn back (使)返回turn right/left 向右/左转turn.over 使.翻转turn out 原来是；结果是turn to 转向；求助于turn into 变成考点3：put短语put awa
3、y 放好，把.收起来put down 写下，记下put in 安装；把写进（信函、故事等）put off 推迟，延迟put on 上演；增加（体重）；发胖put out 熄灭put up 搭建；张贴put up with 容忍；忍受考点4：give 短语give away 捐赠give back 还给，归还give in 屈服，让步 give off 发出(光、热等)give out 散布，分发 give up 放弃 考点5：get 短语get on 上车 get off 下车get in 进入；到达；收获 get out of 离开；从出来get into 陷入；参与 get away (f
4、rom) 摆脱；逃离get to 到达 get back 回来 get up 起床；站起 get over 克服 get ready for 为做准备 get used to 习惯于get on/along with 与和睦相处/关系良好get into the habit of 养成的习惯get in the way (of) 挡的路；妨碍考点6：take短语take down 拆除；记下 take up 占用，占据；开始从事take in 吸收；吸入 take out 切除；摘除；带走take off 起飞；脱掉take away from 从拿走take care of 照顾 take
5、part in 参加take pride in 以为傲 take the place of 代替take after 与长得像 考点7：make短语make up 弥补 ; 构成 ; 编造 ; 组成make sense 讲得通 ; 有道理 ; 言之有理make friends 交朋友 make mistakes 犯错误 ; make clear 澄清 ; 弄清楚 ; make a decision 做出决定make progress 取得进步make a promise 做出承诺make.into 把做成考点8：go短语go along 沿着走 go away 消失go ahead 前进 go
6、 back 回去go by (时间)流逝；过去 go on 继续go out 出去 go over 仔细检查；复习go off 响起；消失 go through 穿过；经历go up 上升；升起 考点9：come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来；想起来come down 下来 come from 来自come ininto 进入；进来 come out 出现；出版 come on 快点儿；加油come over 过来；顺便来访 come true 实现come up with 想出；提出(主意、答案等)come up to (为攀谈而)走到跟前；走近考
7、点11：keepkeep on 继续keep off 使不接近， 远离keep away from 远离keep healthy/fit 保持健康keep sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病fall off 脱落 fall behind 落后于.fall over 被.绊倒1Although COVID-19（新冠肺炎）was terrible, Chinese people didnt _ fighting against the disease and got
8、a great success.Apick upBcheer upCgive upDtake up2Tim, were going to Beijing for vacation. Please _ some information on line.OK.Alook atBlook outClook afterDlook up3The worlds population is getting larger and larger, so scientists will have to _ with new ways to solve the food problem.Acatch upBcome upCkeep upDmake
