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1、完形填空(15空)一2022年河南省先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mothers room she found her mum was _21_ in bed, and seemed to be very weak.Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad was ex

2、pect her to _22_ her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family _23_ her mum did before. Bella thought it was not _24_ because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grown-up?When she got out of the room, she saw her _25_ s

3、itting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired. Suddenly, something happened inside Bella. She _26_ that her father, as well as a husband, must be really _27_.Then she heard a deep voice from her father, “Make the _28_, will you, Bella?”She was going to find a(n) _29_ to meet her friends, but she sto

4、pped and said to herself, “It is a _30_ time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help. “Then she _31_ went into the kitchen and began peeling (削) potatoes.“OK, Daddy.” said Bella. “Everything will be all right and we can _32_.” At the moment, she saw a smile on

5、her fathers face. She felt _33_ grown-up, somehow. It was really good to _34_ a smile to her fathers face, even for only a moment.“Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?”“Yes, we will. If we _35_ each other, well always be all right.”They both smiled at each other over the table.21. A. still

6、B. onlyC. evenD. almost22. A. look forB. look afterC. look overD. look through23. A. asB. untilC. sinceD. unless24. A. clearB. readyC. fairD. true25. A. brotherB. sisterC. mumD. dad26. A. explainedB. expectedC. realizedD. promised27. A. movedB. worriedC. pleasedD. surprised28. A. bedB. tableC. dinne

7、rD. present29. A. excuseB. suggestionC. exampleD. question30. A. fullB. hardC. goodD. right31. A. simplyB. bravelyC. quietlyD. suddenly32. A. decideB. manageC. forgetD. understand33. A. terribleB. wrongC. luckyD. different34. A. bringB. keepC. turnD. hold35. A. refuseB. controlC. supportD. introduce

8、【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C【解析】本文主要讲述了贝拉一开始觉得做家务并照顾妹妹对她来说是不公平的,后来意识到家里的困境后主动帮忙做家务,并和家人彼此相互鼓励相互支持。21句意:当她走过母亲的房间时,她发现母亲还躺在床上,似乎很虚弱。still静止的;only只有;even甚至;almost几乎。根据“in bed”及“weak”可知,身体很虚弱,所以是在床上躺着,故选A。22句意:她知道父亲希望她照顾妹妹。look for寻找;look

9、 after照顾;look over仔细检查;look through浏览。根据“expect her toher sister”可知,期待能照顾妹妹,故选B。23句意:她还得像她妈妈以前那样为全家人准备饭菜。as像;until直到;since既然;unless除非。根据“her mum did before”可知,像妈妈之前做的那样,故选A。24句意:贝拉认为这不公平,因为她还要做作业。clear清楚的;ready准备好的;fair公平的;true真实的。根据“because she also schoolwork to do”及“Why did she have to be the gro

10、wn-up”可知,她觉得这一切对她不公平,故选C。25句意:当她走出房间时,她看到她的父亲坐在厨房的桌子旁,孤独而疲惫。brother兄弟;sister姐妹;mum妈妈;dad爸爸。根据“that her father”可知,看到了爸爸疲惫地坐在那,故选D。26句意:她意识到她的父亲,也是一位丈夫,一定非常担心。explained解释;expected期待;realized意识到;promised承诺。根据“that her father, as well as a husband, must be really”可知,意识到爸爸也一定是担心妈妈的身体,故选C。27句意:她意识到她的父亲,也是

11、一位丈夫,一定非常担心。moved感动的;worried担心的;pleased满意的;surprised惊讶的。根据前文“seemed to be very weak”可知,妈妈身体很虚弱,爸爸应该是担心的,故选B。28句意:做晚饭,好吗,贝拉?bed床;table桌子;dinner晚餐;present礼物根据前文“Bella arrived home late from school that day”以及“went into the kitchen and began peeling (削) potatoes”可知,爸爸让贝拉准备晚餐,故选C。29句意:她打算找个借口去见她朋友。excus

12、e理由;suggestion建议;example例子;question问题。根据“She was going to find a(n) to meet her friends”及“time for everyone in our family”可知,她本来打算找个理由出去见朋友,后来改变了主意,故选A。30句意:这对我们家的每个人来说都是一段艰难的时期。full满的;hard困难的;good好的;right正确的。根据“I guess making meals is just what I can do to help”可知,现在正是家里困难时期,贝拉想做一些力所能及的,故选B。31句意:然后

13、,她安静地走进厨房,开始削土豆皮。simply简单地;bravely勇敢地;quietly安静地;suddenly突然。根据“time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help”可知,有了这个心理变化后,安静地走进厨房准备晚餐,故选C。32句意:一切都会好起来的,我们能应付。decide决定;manage控制;forget忘记;understand理解。根据“Everything will be all right”可知,贝拉安慰爸爸,能应付这个困难时期,故选B。33句意:她觉得

14、不一样了不知怎的,她长大了。terrible糟糕的;wrong错误的;lucky幸运的;different不同的。根据“she saw a smile on her fathers face”及“grown-up, somehow”可知,看到爸爸脸上的笑容,她突然意识到自己变得不同了,瞬间长大了,故选D。34句意:能让她爸爸脸上露出笑容真是太好了,哪怕只是一瞬间。bring带来;keep保持;turn转动;hold握住。根据“It was really good to a smile to her fathers face”可知,此处指给爸爸的脸上带来一丝微笑,故选A。35句意:如果我们互相支

15、持,我们就会没事的。refuse拒绝;control控制;support支持;introduce介绍。根据“If we each other, well always be all right”可知,在困难时期,家人互相支持和帮助,一切都会过去的,故选C。二2022年江西省请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sit With UsYoure at your new school. Its lunch time, but you dont have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, _9_ youre not sure if theyre friendly. What do you do? Natalies _10_ of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what

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