山西省临汾市章冠中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省临汾市章冠中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Jack is welcome here because he is good at telling and________ jokes.   A. putting up B. taking up          C. making up      D. showing up 参考答案： C 2. With his finger ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who did that?” A. pointing; broken B. pointed; broken C. pointing; breaking D. pointed; breaking 参考答案： A 【详解】考查with的复合结构,。句意：老师用手指着那扇破窗户问:“是谁干的?”。finger 和point to 之间存在逻辑主谓关系，故用现在分词pointing；且window和break之间存在逻辑动宾关系故用broken。综上，故选A。 3. Prices of daily goods ___through computer can be lower than store prices. A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying 参考答案： B 4. It’s important for the figures ______ regularly. A. to be updating                       B. to be updated C. to have updated                      D. to have been updated 参考答案： B 34. It is _____ to make another effort and try to finish the work ahead of the time _____ for it to be finished. A. worth; fixed                                       B. worthwhile; made   C. worthy; fitted                                      D. worthwhile; set 参考答案： D 略 6. .I ___________ what he’s said because I ___________him. A.believe;believe                B.believe in;believe in   C.believe;believe in              D.believe in;believe 参考答案： D 略 7. She likes singing very much, but her parents desire that she       literature．   A．studies    B．study    C．must study  D．would study 参考答案： B 8. Some people are color1 -blinded and can not ______ between blue and green.      A. distinguish      B. divide     C. recognize       D. identify 参考答案： A 9. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _____ her. A. Being warned; accompanied   B. Having warned; accompanying C. Warning; accompanying C. Having been warned; accompanying 参考答案： D 10. ---Philip was ill and didn't attend Tom's wedding last week. ---I ________, either, if my sister _______ me. A. wouldn't; hadn’t reminded                 B. wouldn't have; hadn’t reminded C. hadn’t; wouldn’t remind               D. didn’t; hasn’t reminded 参考答案： B 11. I often think of the days _________ I stayed with the experts, _________has a great effect on my job. A. which; that      B. that; which            C. when; who      D. when; which 参考答案： D 略 12.  We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time，otherwise we________ you a hand. A．had given         B．gave   C．would give                 D．would have given 参考答案： D 13. --- Have you heard of the North Korea’s nuclear test? --- Yes, _____ news came as _____ shock to me.    A. the; a B. the; the              C. a; a       D. a; the 参考答案： A 14. He ________ to get a high position in the company，but failed because of his poor ability of communication. A．attempted  B．managed    C．thought    D．succeeded 参考答案： A 15.  In the rush hour, hiring ________ taxi for you to do what you are eager to do may be ________ better choice in our city.     A. the; the         B. a; the            C. a; a              D. /; a 参考答案： C 16. I finally received the bike my father promised me for my birthday. Never in my life ___ so happy! A. did I feel    B. I felt    C. I had felt     D. had I felt 参考答案： D 二、 书面表达 17. 你在网络上读到一篇关于“九零后”的文章，引发了你对这个话题的思考，于是你打算以 “Post-90’s generation, a successful or an unsuccessful generation?”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法，内容包括： “九O后”的缺点 “九O后”的优点 “九O后”该怎么样生活 1．依赖性强； 2．自私； 3．贪图过舒适的生活等。 1．渴望了解周围的世界； 2．思想独立； 3．有很多新观念等。 你的观点 ．．．．．．　 注意：1．必须包括表格中的所有内容； 2．为了使文章通顺完整，可以适当增加内容； 3．词数：100左右。    Post-90’s generation, a successful or an unsuccessful generation? 参考答案： Post-90’s generation, a successful or an unsuccessful generation? It’s true that the post-90’s generation have some weaknesses．Some of them, for example, rely on their parents too much and tend to live comfortable lives.Even worse, some are even selfish and care little for others． However, every coin has two sides．The post-90’s generation are eager to learn more about the world around them, and they are independent in thinking. They always keep up with modern science and technology, which contributes to many of their new ideas． As far as I’m concerened, the post-90’s generation should carry forward their strong points and overcome the weaknesses, and try to tell the world that they are a hopeful generation． 三、 阅读理解 18. Dolphins live in a dark underwater world. It’s often impossible to see each other or anything else around them, so sound plays an important role in their survival. To communicate with each other, dolphins produce all kinds of sounds. Only other dolphins understand what the sounds mean. Scientists haven’t uncovered their secret communication, except for one kind of whistle. It might last less than a second, but this whistle is a big deal. Why? Because these whistles are actually names of dolphins - and every dolphin has one. Scientists call these sounds a “signature whistle.” When other dolphins hear the whistle, they know which dolphin is wh