辽宁省沈阳市新民重点中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市新民重点中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. As teachers, we feel         our duty to teach our children to be good wherever we are. A. this           B. that           C. it              D. there is 参考答案： C 2. According to a new study by a British university, learning ____ second language can lead to ____ increase in your brain power. A. a; the         B. / ; the        C. a; an          D. the; an 参考答案： C 3.  Actually it was not until 4 June ______ the two foreign teachers arrived at our school.    A. where            B. when           C. that              D. which 参考答案： C 4. —What are you doing, Mike? Be quick．          —To be on the safe side, I'd bring some water, for the baby ___ feel thirsty on the way．          A．must            B．will                   C．might                              D．need 参考答案： C 略 5. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir? ----No. You can have a rest or do something else. A.  typing B.  to be typed C.  typed D.  to type （出题意图：考点涉及非谓语动词的易混选项，考察学生对非谓语做题的基本顺序以及对句子观察的细心度。） 参考答案： b 略 6. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ______ was seen at its best when he worked with others. A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character 参考答案： D 【详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：他用事实证明了自己是一个真正的绅士，当他和别人一起工作时，他的人格魅力尤为突显。A．temper脾气； B．appearance外貌；C．talent天赋； D．character性格，根据句意和各选项分析，故选D项。 7. —I remember putting my cellphone in my schoolbag, but it isn’t here. —Where          you have left it?          A．would                       B．must                         C．should                       D．can 参考答案： D 略 8. Generally speaking, the electric-bike is not dangerous as         , if         according to the instructions.        A．reported; ridden                                   B．reported; riding        C．report; to ride                                      D．reporting; to be ridden 参考答案： A 9. They didn’t make any promise        they would help us with the project． A．what                                      B．that                                 C．                                     D．as 参考答案： B 10. _______ for many times, he still hopes to win.    A. Failing          B. Failed          C. Having failed        D. To have failed 参考答案： C 11. —You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong? —Oh, I’m suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _____. A. yet        B. though     C. indeed      D. anyway 参考答案： B 12. —Do you think the weather will be all right this summer? —No, _____ we are lucky. The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.          A. if                                 B. though                       C. unless                       D. as 参考答案： C 略 13. The television is without doubt one of the greatest technological wonders that __________ by mankind so far. A．have been created                B．has been created C．was created                                     D．were created 参考答案： A 14. Chuck Swindoll once said, “life is 10% _____ happens to us and 90% _____we respond to it.”   A. who; why                   B. what; how                     C. which; when                  D. that; that 参考答案： B 略 15. _______ ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam. A. Being, to pass                             B. As he is, to pass       C. He was, passing                             D. Having been, passing 参考答案： D 16. He commanded that all the gates ___________.   A. should shut           B. would be shut     C. shut                  D. be shut 参考答案： D 略 二、 书面表达 17. 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 A water carrier in India had two large pots. Each hung on each end of a pole (扁担) which he carried across his neck. One of the pots was perfectly made and never leaked. The other pot had a crack in it and by the time the water carrier reached his master’s house it had leaked much of its water and was only half full.  For a full two years this went on daily. Of course, the poor cracked pot was ashamed of its own imperfection.  It spoke to the water carrier one day. “I am ashamed of myself, and I want to apologize to you. I have been able, for the past two years, to deliver only my half load because this crack in my side causes water to leak out all the way back to your master’s house. Because of my flaws, you have to do all of this work, and you don’t full value from your efforts,” the pot said.  The water carrier felt sorry for the old cracked pot, and in his compassion he said, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the path.”There were flowers only on your side of your path, but not on the other pot’s side? That’s because I have always known about your flaw, and I took advantage of it. I plant flower seeds on your side of the path and everyday while we walk back from the stream, you’ve watered them. For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate my master’s table .Without you being just the way you are, he would not have this beauty to grace