广东省河源市赤光中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省河源市赤光中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. All the classmates are trying to make the party ____. A. success                   B. a success                 C. succeeded                      D. successfully 参考答案： B     2. Compared with those brought up in harmonious families, children repeatedly exposed to violence are more likely to be ________ when they grow up. A. available B. aggressive C. admirable D. attractive 参考答案： B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与那些在和谐家庭中长大的孩子相比，反复接触暴力的孩子长大后更有可能具有攻击性。A. available可得到的；B. aggressive好斗的；C. admirable令人钦佩的；D. attractive有吸引力的。根据“exposed to violence”可知此处表示“好斗的、侵略性的”，故B项正确。 3. White graduated from ______ Leshan No. 1 Middle School in ____ 12th grade A. the; a     B. a; a    C. a; the     D. /; / 参考答案： D 4. An actor announced on line that his marriage broke down because his wife was found ______ him. A. to betray B. to have betrayed C. being betrayed D. having betrayed 参考答案： B 5. The man read the letter from his wife with a ___________expression on his face. A. puzzling    B. puzzled       C. puzzle        D. be puzzled  参考答案： B 6. As many as 150 people died in the explosion. If only the owners ____ enough attention to the safety measures! A. paid    B. should pay C. would pay    D. had paid 参考答案： D 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：多达150人在爆炸中丧生。要是业主对安全措施给予足够的重视就好了！根据句意可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的情况，应使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。 【点睛】If only:常常用来表示强烈的愿望，使用虚拟语气时和wish类似，表达强烈的遗憾或与真实条件不符的愿望。因而使用起来的形式也与wish相同。 1.表示与将来情况不同：if only＋ 从句主语＋would(could, might)+动词原形 eg：If only she would try again.我希望她能再试一次。 2.表示与现在情况不同：if only＋从句主语＋动词过去式 eg：If only I wasn't going to London.我希望我没去过伦敦。 3.表达与过去情况不同：if only＋从句主语＋would/could have/had＋过去分词 eg：If only you had come to my birthday party.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。 以上就是if only的三种用法，if only的用法与wish基本相似。 7. — Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?  — Yes. But I don't like _____ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like. A．this 　　            B．that                 C．those 　             D．it 参考答案： D 8. Look at the terrible situation I am in！If only I ____________ your advice. A. follow    B. would follow   C. had followed   D. was following  参考答案： C 9. With his head covered with ashes, sweat streaming down his face and his whole body trembling, I ______he must be feeling extremely uncomfortable and he ________ in some sort of accident.   A. dare say; must have been caught               B. bet; must have been caught C. must say; must be caught                         D. am sure; me caught 参考答案： B 10. The decision that a new teaching method should be ______ is popular with students. A. adapted    B. admitted        C. absorbed          D. adopted 参考答案： D 11. — Who do you think ___ for the failure of the project? — In my opinion, it’s the manager’s fault. A. blamed               B. is to be blamed C. is to blame               D. is blaming 参考答案： C 12. From time to time Jason turned round,        he was searching for someone. A. as if B. even if C. if only D. what if 参考答案： A 【详解】考查连词用法。句意：贾森不时地转过身来，好像在寻找什么人。A. as if 似乎，好像；B. even if 即使；C. if only 要是…多好；D. what if 假使…会怎样。根据句意可知，选A。 13. The story was so touching that I could hardly________my tears. A. hold on  B. hold back C. hold up  D. hold on to 参考答案： B hold back“抑制”；hold back tears“忍住不哭”。 14. —--We often climb -Xiang Shan. Hiking is _______ great fun. —Yeah, when I get to _____ top of a mountain, I feel so satisfied. A．a ; the                     B．/ ; a                        C．the ; /                    D．/ ; the 参考答案： D 15. The weather turned out to be very good,  _____ was more than we could expect. A. what    B. which    C. that    D. it 参考答案： B 16. --- You didn’t go to the party last night, did you?                     --- I do wish I ___ there.     A. was                   B. were                       C. had been                D. went 参考答案： C 略 二、 书面表达 17. 你身边很多同学视力低下，需戴近视眼镜。请就这一现象写一篇英语课前演讲稿，内容包括以下方面：1. 目前同学的视力状况    2. 青少年视力低下的主要原因     3. 保护视力的建议 注意：     1. 词数120左右，开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）     2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考词汇： vision视力        short-sighted 近视眼（的）     Dear classmates, have you noticed the phenomenon that                                  ________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 参考答案： Dear classmates, Have you noticed the phenomena that more and more teenagers around us wear glasses? Some of them got short-sighted even at a very young age. This is because they don’t get a good habit of reading or they overuse their eyes watching TV or playing computer games. But how to protect our vision? What can we do for good eyesight? Perhaps there are some ways for me to keep good vision, however, taking regular outdoor activities is an evident solution. Secondly, eye-care exercises twice a day may not be neglected. Having a distant look at intervals during the class break is equally important. In addition, don’t read in light which is either too dim or too bright. Don’t