2023年浙江省台州市宁溪中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2023年浙江省台州市宁溪中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. ---Is dinner ready? ---Not yet. The main course ______. It needs another ten minutes. A. was not done   B. had not done   C. is not done    D. has not done 参考答案： C 2. Tom, would you like to stop practising B-Box? The CCTV news____ and I want to listen. A. is broadcasting                                                            B. has been broadcasting C. is broadcast                                                                 D. is being broadcast 参考答案： D 3. — Why does Henry know so much about Egypt? — He ________ have been there, or... A. must　　　B. oughtn’t to　　 C. may　　　　 D. can’t 参考答案： C 4. ________ exhibits made of clay on exhibition have to be taken special care of _____ them from being damaged .    A. Delicate; preventing  B. Fragile; to stop   C. Weak; to keep  D. Faint; keeping 参考答案： B 5. Only when _____ in 1941, _____ to get back to his research again. A. was the war over; was he able      B. the war was over; did he able C. was the over; he was able          D. the war was over; was he able 参考答案： D 6. I would really appreciate          if you would like to take some measures to protect the environment in China . A. it                                      B．/                                          C．this                                D．that 参考答案： A 7. Has the doctor _______ called for?     A. referred to being      B. referred to been     C. referring to being      D. referred to be 参考答案： B 略 8. —Can I help you with it? —I appreciate your        , but I can manage it myself. A. offer             B. advice            C. question          D. idea 参考答案： A 9. ______ was very_______ that little Tom wrote the letter. A. It ; careful                      B. It ; carefully          C. He ; careful                    D. He ; carefully 参考答案： B 10. I think a good organizer should act as a(n)     reminder of what the team needs to achieve. A. confident B. independent C. innocent D. constant 参考答案： D 11. Take care during the holidays!Drinking too much can 　　　 heart disease and cause high blood pressure.  A.contribute to B.relate to C.attend to D.devote to 参考答案： A 提示:句意为:“在假期中要注意,饮酒太多会导致心脏病和高血压。”contribute to此处表示“促成,导致”之意。relate to“与……有关”;attend to“服侍,照料”;devote to“奉献,专注于”;devote需接宾语。   12. ________ one foot before the other, slowly and purposefully, the deer walked up to         _______ I was _______. A. Put, where, seated B. Putting, the place where, seating C. Put, the place in which, sitting D. Putting, the place where, sitting 参考答案： D 13. She is ________ a friend _____ a mother.   A. rather; than      B. more; than     C. as; as         D. preferring; to 参考答案： B 14. — Look! Her new dress is so beautiful. — I saw one like this in a shop yesterday, but       I didn’t have my credit card with me or I’d certainly have bought it. A. unnecessarily   B. undoubtedly    C. unsurprisingly D. unfortunately 参考答案： D 15. His shoes are muddy. He        be working in an office all day. A、mustn 't      B、 can't       C、needn't      D、 maybe 参考答案： B 略 16. I　　　my father-in-law at three this afternoon.  A.shall be seeing B.shall be seen C.shall have been seeing   D.shall have seen 参考答案： A 提示:根据“今天下午三点”可以判断这是表示将来某时刻的时间点,我们可以判断出这里用shall be seeing表示将来正在进行的动作或将来持续一段时间的动作。 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter正在你校做交换生，他打算参加你们学校举办的中华经典诗词朗诵比赛，请你给他写封邮件，告知他具体情况, 内容如下: 1. 报名时间、地点: 截至时间6月15日；学生会办公室； 2. 比赛时间、地点: 6月30日下午3:00-5:00;学校学术报告厅； 3. 比赛内容和形式:个人或小组朗诵中华经典诗词； 4. 奖项:评出前十名颁奖 注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考词汇:中华经典诗词朗诵Chinese Classical Poetry Reciting 学术报告厅Academic Lecture Hall Dear Peter, How is everything going? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Peter, How is everything going? I learn that you’re eager to take part in the Chinese Classical Poetry Reciting Contest in our school. Here’re some tips about it. The Chinese Classical Poetry Reciting contest will be held in the school Academic Lecture Hall from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on 30th June. Please keep in mind that you had better sign up in the Student Union office before June 15th. The contesters are expected to recite Chinese classical poetry either individually or in a group. The first 10 winners will be given prizes. I firmly believe you can improve your spoken Chinese and learn more about Chinese culture through the whole contest. Don’t hesitate to contact me if you have any other questions. Good luck! Yours sincerely Li Hua 本文属于材料作文中的说明文。主要是告知网友参加学校举办的中华经典诗词朗诵比赛的事。写作时应要注意以下几点： 1、选择合理的说明顺序如时间顺序分层次进行说明，注意条 理清晰。2、选择恰当的说明方法，如本文用细节描述法，不要遗漏主 要内容。3、根据说明顺序及内容确定过渡词和恰当的句型结构。文字应客观、简洁、明了，不 要追求华丽和加入太多个人观点。4.时态要用一般将来时。 亮点分析：本文结构合理，内容简洁明了，既有主动语态又有被动语态。运用了一些简单的从句如祈使句（Please keep i