【浙江专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮 必修21

(2009年山年山东东卷卷)假假设设你是李你是李华华，曾在美国学，曾在美国学习习半年，半年，现现已回国。你想已回国。你想联联系系你的美国老你的美国老师师Mr Smith，但没有其，但没有其联联系方式。系方式。请请根据以下根据以下要点要点给给你的美国同学你的美国同学Tom写一封信：写一封信：1感谢感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；对你英语学习的帮助；2询问询问Mr Smith的近况并索要其联系的近况并索要其联系 方式；方式；3邀请邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中在春节期间来中国感受中 国文化。国文化。注意：注意：1.词数词数120150；2可适当增加细节。可适当增加细节。_Dear Tom，I have returned to my motherland.Thanks to your help，I lived a happy life and made great progress in my English study in your country for half a year.Its wellknown that China is a country with a long history.With the Spring Festival drawing near，people will hold all varieties of activities.Welcome to come here to experience our Chinese traditional culture.In addition，it has been a long time since I saw Mr Smith and I miss him a lot.I wonder if he has a good time.Can you do me the favor to let me get in touch with him？Please give my best wishes to him.Thank y o u v e r y m u c h i n a d v a n c e.Yours truly，Li Hua.重要单词聚焦1 adj.贵重的；有价值的2 vi.幸免；幸存；生还3 vt.使吃惊；惊讶4 adj.令人吃惊的valuablevaluablesurviveamazeamazing5 vt.挑选；选择6 n.设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思7 n.风格；风度；类型8 v.装饰；装修9 n.艺术家10 vi.属于；为的一员selectdesignstyledecorateartistbelong11 n.接待；招待会；接收12 vt.移动；搬开13 n&vt.怀疑；疑惑14 adj.以前的；从前的15 prep.值得的；相当于的价值16 adv.分离地；分别地17 n.根据；证据18 vi.爆炸receptionremovedoubtformerworthapartevidenceexplode19 n.入口20 vi.下沉；沉下21 adj.非正式的22 n&vi.争论；辩论entrancesinkinformaldebate.重点短语扫描1in of 寻找2in 作为报答；回报3 to 属于4at 处于交战状态5 than 少于6 part 拆开7 highly of 看重；器重8care 关心；在乎9 than 而不是10do 处理11be for 为设计searchreturnbelongwarlesstakethinkaboutratherwithdesigned.课文原句突破1This was a time when the two countries were at war.信息提取This was a time when此句为when引导的定语从句修饰先行词time。例句仿写曾经有一段时期我讨厌上学。_ _ _ _ _ _I hated to go to school.【答案】There was once a time when2There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.信息提取Theres no doubt that.毫无疑问，该句是固定句式。例句仿写毫无疑问他会来帮助你的_ _ _ _ _he will come to help you.【答案】There is no doubt that3Later，Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.信息提取have/get sth.done让别人做某事，让某事被做。例句仿写别着急，我会让约翰替你做。Dont worry.Ill_ _ _ _for you.【答案】have John do it4After that，what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.信息提取remain系动词，意为“仍然是，保持”。例句仿写面对危险，她仍然镇定自若。She_ _ _ _ _great danger.【答案】remained calm in face ofsurvive(1)vi.幸存；活下来，存留下来，保存下来Her parents died in the accident，but she survived.她父母死于这次事故，但她幸免于难。Many customs have survived from earlier times.许多风俗习惯源远流长。(2)vt.经历某遭遇后幸存；幸免于；从中逃生He felt lucky to have survived the war.经历那场战争后能幸存下来他感到很幸运。Few buildings survived the earthquake.地震过后存留的建筑物寥寥无几。(3)vt.比长寿；比活得长The man survived his sister by three years.那个人比他姐姐多活了三年。survivor为名词，意为“幸存者(person who has survived)”。The film Titanic is based on an experience of a survivor.电影泰坦尼克号是根据一个幸存者的经历而摄制的。The old man survived the earthquake，but nobody knew how he survived.Finally，he survived his wife by 10 years.这位老人在地震中幸免于难，但是没有人知道他是如何幸存的。最后，他比他的妻子多活了10年。1In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they_.Ahave survived Bare to surviveCwould survive Dwill survive【解析】survive存活，在if引导的条件状语从句中用现在时表示将来，不可用将来时。be to可表示将来，故B项正确。【答案】B2After the traffic accident，no one_except a few people who were badly injured.Asurvive BsurvivedCwas survived Dwas surviving【解析】从句意分析可知，此处survive应表示“幸存”的意思，故是不及物动词，不能用被动语态。【答案】Bdesign(1)vt.设计，计划；目的是；打算给They asked me to design a poster for the campaign.他们请我为这次运动设计一张海报。This course is designed as an introduction to the subject.这门课程是作为该科目的入门课而开设的。The experiment is designed to test the new drug.这个实验的目的是想测试这种新药品。This house is designed for a large family.这所房子适合大家庭居住。(2)n.设计；图案；图样；式样The magazine will appear in a new design from next month.从下月起这本杂志将以新的设计问世。(3)by designon purpose有意，故意Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or by design？你认为大楼被烧是意外事故呢，还是有意为之？3Whether by accident or_，he arrived too late to help us.Apurpose BaimCdesign Dchance【解析】由句意“不管他是偶然的还是故意的”可知，C项by design“有意，故意”符合句意。A项应用on purpose，by chanceby accident偶然的。【答案】Cremove(1)vi.搬开，拿开，移动Please remove your bag from the seat so that I can sit down.请把你的包从座位上拿开，让我坐下。(2)vt.去掉，消除，开除Three children were removed from school.三个孩子被学校开除了。(3)vt.脱掉，摘掉He removed his wet coat before he entered the room.他进房间前先脱掉了湿大衣。I recognized him after he removed his dark glasses.他摘掉墨镜后我才认出他来。(4)vi.搬家，迁移Our office has removed to Beijing from Shanghai.本办事处已从上海迁至北京。remove the cover打开盖子remove ones hat摘掉帽子remove fears from ones mind消除某人的恐惧remove from some place to.从某地搬迁到 4I am going to do all I can to_the unpleasant impression you have on me.Asolve BformCremove Dmove【答案】C in return作为报答；作为交换He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him in return.他给了我那么多帮助，我真心想为他做些什么作为回报。I invited him to dinner in return for his kindness.为了报答他的好心，我宴请了他。I wish I could do something for you in return.我希望我能做点什么来报答你。in turn依次；逐个地；转而；反过来Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.理论以实践为基础，反过来又为实践服务。The students answered the teachers questions in turn.学生们依次回答老师的问题。5(2007年湖北卷)People try to avoid pu