【名师指津】高中英语 U2 robots 选修7

Unit2Robots基基础知知识自自测一、一、单词拼写拼写1._n.天才，才干天才，才干2._vt.细看，粗略地看细看，粗略地看3._n.tooheavyandfat4._vt.陈述，宣布陈述，宣布5._adj.优雅的优雅的talentscanoverweightstateelegant6._n.等级较低者等级较低者7._adj.兼职的兼职的8._vt.陪伴，伴奏陪伴，伴奏9._adj.糟糕的，可怕的糟糕的，可怕的10._n.事物，暧昧关系事物，暧昧关系juniorpart-timeaccompanyawfulaffair11.declarevt._12.envyn.&vt._13.theoreticaladj._14.staffn.&v._15.biographyn._宣布；宣称宣布；宣称嫉妒；羡慕嫉妒；羡慕理论（上）的；假设的理论（上）的；假设的全体员工；充当职员全体员工；充当职员传记；传记文学传记；传记文学16.thinkingn._17.chaptern._18.divorcen.&v._19.affectionn._20.fictionn.；思考思想；思考章；回章；回离婚；与离婚；与离婚离婚喜爱；爱；感情喜爱；爱；感情小说；虚构或想象出来的事小说；虚构或想象出来的事二、二、词汇拓拓展展1.satisfactionn.满足；令人满意的事物满足；令人满意的事物_adj.感到满意的；感到满意的；_adj.令人满意的；令人满意的；_adj.令人满意的；够好令人满意的；够好_v.使满足；使满意使满足；使满意satisfysatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactory_(让他感到满意的是让他感到满意的是)，hissongotthefirstplaceinthesingingcompetitionheldinGuangzhou.TohissatisfactionMiserablepeopleoftenget_(satisfy)fromhavingotherssharetheirmisery.Nineoutoftenhousewivesinterviewedabouttheproductare_(satisfy)withit.satisfactionsatisfied2.sympathyn.同情同情(心心)；支持；赞同；支持；赞同_adj.同情的；出于同情的同情的；出于同情的_v.同情；赞同；支持同情；赞同；支持_搭配搭配同情同情_搭配搭配对对表示慰表示慰问问sympatheticsympathizefeel/havesympathyforexpresssympathyforKnowingthathewasinjured，Iwrotehimalettertoexpress_(sympathize)forhim.Hefeltsympathy_hermisfortune.sympathyfor三、三、词组互互译1.leave.alone_2.makealistof_3.testout_4.apileof_5.orrather_不管，让一个人待着不管，让一个人待着列清单列清单试验；考验试验；考验一堆；大量的一堆；大量的更确切地说更确切地说6.ringsb.up_7.beattachedto_8.爱上；喜欢上爱上；喜欢上_9.总共；共计总共；共计_10.一定会；很可能会一定会；很可能会_给某人打电话给某人打电话依恋；爱慕；附属于依恋；爱慕；附属于fallinlovewithinallbeboundto11.节省或保留节省或保留(钱等钱等)_12.陪某人到某处陪某人到某处_13.在某方面有天赋在某方面有天赋_14.渴望做某事渴望做某事_15.转向，回转转向，回转_turnaroundsetasideaccompanysb.tohasatalentfordesiretodosth.四、四、词组运用运用1.Hisworkisto_newdesignsofcarsbeforetheyareputonthemarket.2.Shouldhecome，tellhimto_me_.testoutringup3.Never_asthelongestroadhasitsend.4.Whenthebossgetsmad,_him_.5.MaybeIshould_justaminuteadaytocountmyblessingsandsay“thankyou”.turnaroundleavealonesetaside6.Evildoers(做坏事的人做坏事的人)_bepunishedintheend.7.Wegothomelatelastnight，_，earlythismorning.areboundtoorrather8.Youll_thisdepartmentuntiltheendofthisyear.9.Wehaveto_allthebooksthereonthesubject.10.IoftenaskmyfriendTomto_thecinema.metobeattachedtomakealistofaccompany五、五、课文填文填空空Thenightofthepartyarrived.Theclockstruckeight.TheguestswouldbearrivingsoonandClairetoldTonytogointo1_room.Atthatmoment，Tonyfoldedhisarmsaroundher，2_(bend)hisfaceclosetohers.bendinganotherShecriedout“Tony”andthenheardhimdeclarethathedidntwanttoleaveherthenextdayand3_hefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.Thenthefrontdoorbellrang.Tonyfreedheranddisappearedfrom4_(see).thatsightItwasthen5_ClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtainsofthefrontwindow.Herguestshadseeneverything.Thewomen6_(impress)byClaire，thehouse7_thedeliciouscuisine.andthatwereimpressedJustbeforetheyleft，ClaireheardGladyswhispering8_anotherwomanthatshehadneverseen9_sohandsomeasTony.Whatasweetvictorytobeenvied10_thosewomen!Shemightnotbeasbeautifulasthem，butnoneofthemhadsuchahandsomelover.toanyoneby六、六、语法法专练1.Manyaccidents_(cause)bycarelessdriving.2.Thelibrary_(build)in1998.3.Thechild_(take)goodcareofatpresent.isbeingtakenarecausedwasbuilt4.Hetoldusthatthefoodswould__(give)tothehomeless.5.Hasyourlostbook_(find)?givenbebeenfound6.Tomwill_(appoint)managerforhisexcellentperformance.7.Theroad_(widen)thistimelastyear.8.Manygraduateswant_(send)toTibet.tobesentbeappointedwasbeingwidened掌握重要考点掌握重要考点核心核心单词1.favour/favorn.喜爱；恩惠喜爱；恩惠;vt.喜爱；赞同喜爱；赞同infavorof=insupportof赞成；支持赞成；支持dosb.afavor给某人以恩惠；帮某人一个忙给某人以恩惠；帮某人一个忙asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.请某人帮请某人帮忙忙favorAoverB=preferAtoB喜欢喜欢A胜过胜过B运用：根据汉语意思，完成句子。运用：根据汉语意思，完成句子。请你帮我拿一下行李好吗？请你帮我拿一下行李好吗？Couldyouplease_totakethebaggage?就我个人来说，我赞成前面一种看法。就我个人来说，我赞成前面一种看法。Personally，Iam_theformerview.domeafavourinfavorof中国的父母们历来重男轻女。中国的父母们历来重男轻女。Chineseparentstraditionally__.我想请你帮个忙。我想请你帮个忙。Iwanttoaskafavour_you.overgirlsoffavorboys2.accompanyvt.陪伴陪伴(gowithsb.)；伴奏；伴奏运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。她头一次出门，我想送她一程。她头一次出门，我想送她一程。Itisherfirsttimetogoonalongjourney；_ashortdistance.Idliketoaccompanyher那位歌手唱歌时是由钢琴伴奏的。那位歌手唱歌时是由钢琴伴奏的。Thesinger_thepiano.wasaccompaniedby3.declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称宣布；声明；表明；宣称declarefor/against声明赞成声明赞成/反对反对declaresb./sth.+n./adj.declarethat.运用：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。运用：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。他声称自己是无罪的他声称自己是无罪的(innocent)。(至少至少两种译法两种译法)Hedeclared_.thathewasinnocent/himselfinnocent/himselftobeinnocent人民声明反对这场战争。人民声明反对这场战争。Thepeopledeclare_.Honoredguests，nowI__(我宣布会议开始我宣布会议开始).conferenceopenagainstthewardeclarethe4.junioradj.较年幼的；资历较浅较年幼的；资历较浅/地位地位较低的较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者年少者；晚辈；等级较低者bejunior