2012年英语新课标全国卷1001241

欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！.学习参考 2012课标全国卷(英语)第卷 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever 答案是 B。21A17 2012课标全国卷 Which one of these do you want?_.Either will do.AI dont mind BIm sure CNo problem DGo ahead 21A 考查情景对话。I dont mind.我不介意；Im sure.我确信；No problem.没问题；Go ahead.继续做。句意：“你想要这些中的哪一个？”“我不介意。任何一个都行。”22A3 2012课标全国卷 Sarah looked at _ finished painting with _ satisfaction.A不填；a Ba;the Cthe;不填 Dthe;a 22C 考查冠词的用法。第一空特指“已经画完的画”；第二空考查介词短语 with satisfaction 意为“满意地”，作状语。此处 satisfaction 为抽象名词，在此短语中不用冠词。句意：萨拉满意地看着那幅已画完的画。23.A11 2012课标全国卷“Life is like walking in the snow”，Granny used to say,“because every step _”Ahas shown Bis showing Cshows Dshowed 23C 考查动词的时态。此处是奶奶过去常常说的一句话，这里是直接引语，句子的内容是生活哲理，所以用一般现在时。句意：奶奶过去常常说：“生活就像在雪中行走，因为每一步都看得见。”24A13 2012课标全国卷 It is by no means clear_ the president can do to end the strike.Ahow Bwhich Cthat Dwhat 24D 考查主语从句的连接词。此处 It 是形式主语，what 引导的是主语从句，作真正的主语，what 在从句中作 do 的宾语。句意：总统采取什么行动结束这次罢工一点儿也不清楚。25.A14 2012课标全国卷 I dont believe weve met before,_ I must say you do look familiar.Atherefore Balthough Csince Dunless 25B 考查状语从句的连接词。句意：尽管我得说你确实看起来面熟，但我相信我们以欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！.学习参考 前没见过面。根据句意只有 although 符合题意。26.A4 2012课标全国卷 The result is not very important to us,but if we do win,then so much _ A the best B best C better D the better 26D 考查形容词比较等级的用法。此处 so much the better 是固定短语，意为：那就更好了。句意：这结果对我们来说不是很重要，但如果我们真的赢了，那就更好了。27A8 2012课标全国卷 Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can _ almost every word her teacher says.Aput out Bput down Cput away Dput together 27B 考查动词短语的辨析。put out 熄灭；put down 记下，写下；put away 收拾，把东西放好；put together 放在一起。句意：玛丽非常擅长在课上记笔记。她几乎能把老师说的每个词都写下来。28A162012课标全国卷 The party will be held in the garden,weather _ Apermitting Bto permit Cpermitted Dpermit 28 A 考查独立主格结构。此处主句的主语 The party 和 weather 不一致，所以 weather保留，作 permitting 的逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构。另外，weather 与 permit 之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。句意：如果天气允许，聚会将在花园举行。29A4 2012 课 标 全 国 卷 This restaurant wasnt _ that other restaurant we went to.Ahalf as good as Bas half good as Cas good as half Dgood as half as 29A 考查倍数表达法的句型。在 asas句型中，倍数放在第一个 as 的前面，故 A正确。句意：这家饭店不及我们去过的另一家的一半好。30A10 2012课标全国卷 I _ use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.Acouldnt Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt 30D 考查情态动词的用法。此处“neednt动词原形”表示：没有必要做某事。句意：我没有必要用闹钟叫醒自己，因为每天早上六点火车都经过我的房子。31A2 2012课标全国卷 Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him,but _ of them wants to,because they have work to do.Aeither Bany Cneither Dnone 31C 考查代词的用法。根据句意可知，Bill 和 Peter 是两个人，所以其否定形式用neither。句意：拉里请求比尔和彼得一起和他去野餐，但他们两个都不想去，因为他们要工作。欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！.学习参考 32A9 2012课标全国卷 Film has a much shorter history,especially when _ such art forms as music and painting.Ahaving compared to Bcomparing to Ccompare to Dcompared to 32 D 考查非谓语动词的用法。此处是被省略的时间状语从句，其相当于：when film is compared to such art forms as music and painting.这里 film 和 compare 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。又因为从句主语和主句主语一致，所以 film 和 is 被省略。句意：电影的历史短得多，尤其是当它和像音乐和绘画这样的艺术形式相比时。33A11 2012课标全国卷 I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _ before my eyes.Aswim Bswum Cswam Dhad swum 33C 考查动词的时态。因为前半句用了过去完成进行时，所以后半句用一般过去时，只有这样才能具备“过去的过去”的条件。句意：我一整个下午都在做数学题，那些数字在我的眼前晃动。34A6 2012课标全国卷 You have to move out of the way _ the truck cannot get past you.Aso Bor Cand Dbut 34B 考查并列连词。此处 or 意为“否则”。句意：你必须躲开，否则卡车过不去。35A7 2012课标全国卷 If she doesnt want to go,nothing you can say will _ her.Apersuade Bpromise Cinvite Dsupport 35A 考查动词词义辨析。persuade 说服；promise 许诺；invite 邀请；support 支持。句意：如果她不想去，你说什么都不能说服她。根据句意选 A。第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)B4 2012课标全国卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks _36_ than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more _37_ than we realize.In fact,nonverbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50%of what we really _38_.And body language is particularly _39_ when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so _40_ a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it._41_，different societies treat the _42_ between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having _43_ contact(接触)even with friends,and certainly not with _44_.People from Latin American countries,_45_，touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,its possible that in _46_，it may look like a Latino is _47_ a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving _48_.The Norwegian,欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！.学习参考 very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep _49_ which the Latino will in return regard as _50_ Clearly,a great deal is going on when people _51_.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from _52_ cultures,theres a strong possibility