2022年山东省高考英语官方模拟试卷参照

按秘密级事项管理启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（模拟卷）英 语本卷须知：I.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第 一 节 供 15小题 海 题 2.5分，总分值3 7.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。AWhy go to Madrid?There may be a slight chill（寒冷）in the air,with temperatures staying around 15*C in March,but Spains handsomecapital is slowly starting to warm up.Even more attractive are the cultural events.A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spains greatest artist,Picasso,has just opened in（he studio a（the Fundacioii Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23.It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.Later this summer,the 4（X）th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance（文艺复兴）painter EI Greco will be markedwith an exciting exhibition a（the Museo del Prado at Pasco del Prado from 24 June to 5 October.How to go?The widest range of fights is offered by EasyJetfrom Bristol,Edinburgh,Gatwick,Liverpool and Luton.BritishAirways and its sister airline Iberia combine fores from Heathrow and London City.Ryanair flics from Manchester andStansted;Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas aii-port is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8,but the shortestunderground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nucvos Minitcrios station and takes about 30 minutes.The fare to any station in the city entre is 4.50.The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock;5one way.It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre.A taxi takes half the time.A flat rate of 30 covers most of centralMadrid.1.When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A.On 23 March.B.On 11 May.C.On 24 June.D.On 5 October.2.Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid?A.EasyJet.B.Ryanair.C.Air Europa.D.British Airways.3.What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport?A.Take a taxi.B.Take a city bus.C.lake Metro line 8.D.lake the airport express bus.BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area.Our class hadplanted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot.It was a lot of work but it was all worth it.I got blisters（水泡）from digging,and we all got insect bites,too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration（合作）,and then I learned about the media.Our teacher telephonedthe TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished.She spoke with the producer.The producer checked withthe directors,but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours.Tliey wanted to know what was special about ourparticular garden,since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that,after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie（大草原）,we had made a prairiegarden.We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from（he plants,and then we planted them.We did noi water the garden,bul we did weed it.We decided to let nature water it with rain,since that was how prairies grew in the past.We sent apicture of the garden to the news station.In the picture,ihe grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth gradestudents.As a result,the producer sent a reporter to our school.He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questionsabout the garden.After that,they interviewed us,and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night,wc watched the news,and there we were.The news reporter told our story.It was only two minutes long,but it was us.We were famous.All that work,all those blisters,it was worth it.We knew that when we saw the gardenevery day,but now we knew that the whole city thought so,too.4.What seemed to be the TV directors initial reaction to the garden?A.They were excited.B.They were surprised.C.They were worried.D.They were uninterested.5.What is special about the garden?A.Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B.The grass grew faster than common grass.C.The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D.Underground water was used for the plants.6.What does the underlined wordllthat refer to in the last paragraph?A.We got blisters on our hands.B.Our hard work was worthwhile.C.The garden would be famous.D.The project would be finished.7.How did the author feel about the project?A.Annoyed.B.Curious.C.Proud.D.Regretful.CHeads up!Across the country,sports injuries are a safely concern for young athletes.Now.the American MedicalAssociation（AMA）has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions seriousinjuries caused by a blow to the head.“By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines arein place,we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon,which can put their health atfurther risk,said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr,M.D.in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as poss