2019人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修二 UNIT 5（答案版）

2019人教版高中英语 基于词、法、句 挖掘文本深度学习 选择性必修二 Unit 5 挖掘文本 深度学习 Deep Learning Unit 5 FIRST AID Reading and Thinking：FIRST FIRST AID FOR BURNS 第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将 FIRST AID FOR BURNS The skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest o____1____(器官).Your skin acts as a barrier against disease, t____2____(毒素), and the sun's r____3____(光线). It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body from losing too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, and gives you your sense of touch. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid. CAUSES OF BURNS You can get burnt by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, r____4____(辐射), the sun, electricity, a____5____(酸), or other chemicals. TYPES OF BURNS Burns are divided into three types, depending on the depth of skin damage. · First-degree burns These affect only the top few m____6____(毫米) of the skin. These burns are not serious. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other m____7____(轻微的) household incidents. · Second-degree burns These go below the top l____8____(表层) of the skin. They are serious and take a few weeks to get better. Examples include burns caused by hot liquids. · Third-degree burns These affect every layer of the skin, and sometimes the tissue under it. Examples include burns caused by e____9____(电的) shocks, burning clothes, or petrol fires. These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the v___10___(患者) must go to the hospital at once. CHARACTERISTICS OF BURNS First-degree burns ·dry, red, and mildly ____11____(肿起的) ·mildly painful ·turn white when pressed 　　 Second-degree bums ·red and swollen; b____12____(水疱); watery surface ·extremely painful Third-degree buns ·black and white ·swollen: the tissue u____13____(隐藏在下面) can often be seen ·little or no pain if n____14____(神经) are damaged: may be painful around the edges of the burn FIRST-AID TREATMENT 1 Place burns under cool running water, especially within the first ten minutes. The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling. 2 Dry the burnt area gently with a clean cloth. 3 Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the f____15___(布料) sticking to the burnt skin. 4 Cover the burnt area with a l____16____(松的) clean cloth. Applying oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection. 5 If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still breathe. 6 If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is an u____17____(紧急的) need to take him/her to the hospital at once. 1.organ 2.toxin 3.ray 4.radiation 5.acid 6.millimeter 7.minor 8.layer 9.electric 10.victim 11.swollen 12.blister 13.underneath 14.nerve 15.fabric 16.loose 17.urgent 第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘 　　 FIRST AID FOR BURNS The skin is ___1___ essential part of your body and is its largest organ.Your skin acts ___2___ a barrier against disease, toxins, and the sun's ___3___ (ray). It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body from ___4___ (lose) too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, and gives you your sense ___5___ touch. As you can imagine, ___6___ (get) burnt can lead ___7___ very serious ___8___ (injury). The first and most important step in the treatment of burns ___9___ (be) giving first aid. CAUSES OF BURNS You can get ___10___ (burn) by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals. TYPES OF BURNS Burns are divided ___11___ three types, depending on the ___12___ (deep) of skin damage. · First-degree burns These affect only the top few ___13___ (millimetre) of the skin. These burns are not serious. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents. · Second-degree burns These go below the top layer of the skin. They are serious and take a few weeks ___14___(get) better. Examples include burns caused by hot liquids. · Third-degree burns These affect every layer of the skin, and sometimes the tissue under ___15___. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, ___16___(burn) clothes, or petrol fires. These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the victim must go to the hospital at once. CHARACTERISTICS OF BURNS First-degree burns ·dry, red, and ___17___(mild) swollen ·mildly ___18___(pain) ·turn white when ___19___(press)　　 Second-d