2022年12月山东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷B（考试版）

山东省2022年冬季普通高中学业水平合格模拟考试 英语试题（B卷） （满分100分 考试时间 90分钟） 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考籍号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。 3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分) 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where does the conversation take place? A．On a train. B．In an elevator. C．In a taxi. 2．How did the man get his shirt? A．From his father. B．From an c-mall. C．From a souvenir shop. 3．What month is it now? A．January. B．February. C．March. 4．Where did the woman go before the meal? A．To her home. B．To a cinema. C．To a cafe. 5．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Turn on a fan. B．Leave the office. C．Set off the alarm. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分.) 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。 6．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Child education. B．Pet management. C．Noise disturbance. 7．What do we know about the speakers’ new neighbors? A．They have three kids. B．They have a big apartment. C．They often keep their dogs in. 8．How will the speakers probably deal with the problem? A．Speak with their neighbors. B．Talk with the other residents. C．Send a message to their neighbors. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。 9．Where did the man probably work in Paris? A．At a school. B．At a bank. C．At a restaurant. 10．What did the man think of French? A．He could never learn to speak it. B．He enjoyed studying it. C．He was tired of it. 11．In which city does the man plan to stay now? A．New York. B．Chicago. C．Los Angeles. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15题。 12．Where does the conversation take place? A．At a hospital. B．At a gym. C．In a studio. 13．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Have a rest. B．Lose weight. C．Give some advice. 14．How long does the man suggest walking after jogging? A．For 10 minutes. B．For 20 minutes. C．For 40 minutes. 15．What does the woman find surprising? A．The time she’ll have to spend. B．The price of the machines. C．The difficulty of the training program. 听下面一段独白，回答第16至第20题。 16．What is the speaker doing? A．Writing a note. B．Giving a speech. C．Leaving a message. 17．Why does the speaker come to David’s town? A．To visit David’s family. B．To attend a meeting. C．To spend his holiday. 18．Who could Catherine most probably be? A．The speaker’s daughter. B．The speaker’s wife. C．David’s wife. 19. How does the speaker return to Columbus? A. By air B. By train C. By bus 20．When will the speaker telephone David? A．When he reaches Italy. B．When he arrives at the airport. C．When he is in the restaurant up in the hills. 第二部分阅读（共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When searching for something fun and educational to do in Maryland, why not visit the Maryland Science Center? It is located at 601 Light Street, Baltimore. The ticket prices vary depending on ages, groups and the exhibits you choose. Click here for more information. Introduction The Maryland Science Center is basically a museum, but it gives everyone a chance to learn through experience and play, rather than just glance at an exhibit. Activities You can learn about various topics, including outer space, the human body, dinosaurs, electricity, marine (海洋的) biology, energy, and much more. You can also take part in the interactive activities, such as racing bubbles, digging for dinosaur fossils, using puzzle pieces to construct cars, and so much more. The Davis Planetarium (天文馆) At the Davis Planetarium, you can be back in a chair and look at the stars while still inside the Science Center. The stars will appear on the ceiling of the theatre as you watch them. There are different shows to catch at the Davis Planetarium. You can learn about the galaxy and astronomy during the Dark Matters show. Learn about the stars and planets during the Sky Live show. The One World One Sky show allows children to explore the stars. The Live from the Sun show will teach you all about the hot sun. The Kids Room For children, they can’t miss the Kids Room. They will be able to play in a water area, construct dams and water towers, push buttons, ring doorbells, build with blocks, and more, and definitely they will learn a lot. In addition, there is also an area for kids of two years old and under, where they can crawl, walk and explore safely with soft toys. 21．If you want to know why the sun shines, which show should you choose? A．The Dark Matters show. B．The Sky Live show. C．The Live from the Sun show. D．The One World One Sky show. 22．What do we know about the Maryland Science Center? A．It charges different prices for adults and kids. B．It is regarded as the most popular museum in Maryland. C．It is a museum where ther