广东省湛江市第十四中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. --- My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you? --- _______________. A. If you don’t mind. B. Not at all C. Take it easy D. Nice to meet you.参考答案：A略2. My friend is preparing to study abroad this summer, and __________ when she was his age. A. so his mother was B. so his mother did C. so was his mother D. so did his mother参考答案：D略3. The book ten units, two revisions . A．contains; including B．includes; containing C．includes; contained D．contains; included参考答案：D4. ________ the same thing will happens again, the school should take effective measures to increase the students' awareness of the harmfulness of smoking.A. Once B. As long as C. Not until D. In case参考答案：D5. ______in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself ______ at the party. A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticed C. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; being noticing参考答案：A6. The music the pianist is playing ____________ beautiful and makes the listeners calm.A. hears B. sounds C. listens D. feels参考答案：B7. . It is suggested that another school___________ in our city. A. should build B. be set up C. will be set up D. will build参考答案：B8. —Huang , would you mind if I used your Pipa for the coming singing competition? —________. A. Yes, of course you can. B. Certainly, please use it. C. No, you can’t use it. D. No, go ahead.参考答案：D9. The scenery beyond the mountain is __________beautiful. A. unbelievably B. unexpectedly C. surprisedly D. gradually 参考答案：A10. The school shop, ______ customers are mainly students, is closed during the holidays. A. which B. that C. its D. where参考答案：D略11. I thought the work would be very difficult. The truth is it is very easy. A. that B. what C. why D. when参考答案：A12. He left home _________ a cold evening, and never came back again. A. at B. in C. on D. for参考答案：C13. From 1861 to 1958, more than 400 women were _______ to death by the court in England and Wales. A. killed B. made C. frightened D. sentenced参考答案：D14. I’m really tired _______ Tom. He had me _________ for two hours in the rain.A. of, waiting B. with; wait C. of; waited D. with; waited参考答案：A略15. --- What’s your brother ? ---- He is a farmer, but he ______ in a toy factory last year. A. worked B. was working C. had worked D. works参考答案：A16. the meeting will be delayed or not has not been decided．参考答案：Whether．会议是否被推迟还没决定．考查连词词组whether…or not，表示"是否"．题干表达的是"会议是否被推迟还没决定．"故答案是Whether．二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Tom邀请你周末晚上去他家吃晚餐,你因故不能出席。
请你用英文给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示歉意；2. 解释原因；3. 另约时间注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数Dear Tom,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Tom,How are you? Thanks so much for inviting me to your home for the weekend dinner. I’d like to, hut I’m so sorry that I can’t he present.The reason why I can’t go is that I had a fall yesterday and injured my foot badly. The doctor suggested that I stay in bed for three days. It’s a great pity that I can’t enjoy your mother’s delicious cake.What about next Saturday evening? At that time, I believe I’ll fully recover from the injury. I’m really expecting to have dinner with you.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. One of the most interesting projects in oceanography(海洋学) is the work of mapping theocean floor. Only a very small part of it has been mapped .This was not important when onlysurface ships sailed the world’s oceans, but it can mean the difference between life and death tomen in submarines（潜艇）.Long ago there was only one way to find out how deep the ocean was .A seaman could throwa weighted rope over the side of his ship. Then he pulled the rope up after it had reached thebottom. But this was not a very exact way of measuring.In the twelfth century a better way was found. Sound was used to measure the ocean. AnAmerican Navy ship sailed the ocean to make an experiment. Seamen dropped a number ofdevices that would give out a loud noise when they hit the bottom. And a device had 。