八年级英语下册《Unit 8》重点短语及句型总汇 人教新目标版

新疆和静县第二中学八年级英语下册新疆和静县第二中学八年级英语下册UnitUnit 8 8重点短语及句型总汇重点短语及句型总汇人教新目标版人教新目标版1.fall asleep入睡2.give away赠送；分发3.rather than宁愿而不是，胜于4.would dorather than do宁愿不愿做5.hear of听说6.make friends with和交友7.photo album像册8.too personal太私人化9.not interestingspecial creative enough不够有趣10.make a special meal做一顿特别的饭11.an 8-year-old child一个六岁的孩子12.these days最近13.notat all根本不14.different kinds of不同种类15.make her happy使她高兴16.someone else别人（else 总是后置）17.improve English提高英语18.in different ways以不同的方式19.encourage sb to do鼓励某人做20.make(great)progress取得进步21.take an interest in/be interested in对感兴趣22.on my twelfthtwentieth birthday23.a goldfishtwo goldfish24.a pig namedcalled Connie25.from across China26.enter a test by singing popular English e from all age groups28.the winner of the womens competition29.win the prize30.try to speak English more31.a spokesperson from the Olympic Committee32.hear of33.many other fun ways to learn English34.make friends with a native speaker of English35.find a good way to learn to learn English本单元目标句型：1.What should I get my mom for her birthday?我应该为我的妈妈买什么?2.Why dont you/Why not buy/What about buying/How about buying a scarf?为什么不买条围巾呢?3.Whats the best gift you have ever received?你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?14.What a lucky guy!多幸运的家伙!5.I think a dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child.6.Really?I dont agree.Dogs are too difficult to take care of.7.What are advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?8.The trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig.9.Pot-bellied pigs make the best pets.10.However,life with a pig isnt always perfect.11.Now she is too big to sleep in the house,so I made her a special pig house.12.The movie was boring.I fell asleep half way through it.13.A leaf from a tree is enough to make her very happy.13.Gift giving is different in different countries.14.The same gift may be given away to someone else.15.In the USA,some people ask their families and friends to give money to charityrather thanbuy them gifts.16.In Sweden,doingsomething for someone isthe best gift.People dont need tospend too much money.Instead,making a meal is enough.17.China will be the host for the 2008 Olympics and so many Chinese people tryto improve their English in different ways.China will hold the.18.Nearly all the singers sang very clearly,and looked comfortable on stage.19.Some of these singers were able to sing English songs just as well as nativespeakers.20.She said that singing English songs made her more interested in learning English.21.He agrees that it is a good idea to have fun with English.22.It suggests ways for Beijingers to take an interest in learning English.常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带 to 的动词不定式常见搭配希望做某事 hope to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.同意做某事 agree to do sth.需要某人做某事 need to dosth.使用某物做某事 use sth to do sth迫不及待做某事 cant waitto do准备做某事 get/be ready to do尽力/努力做某事 try to dosth计划做某事 plan to do sth.不得不 have to do轮流做某事 take ones turns to do sth.拒绝做某事refuse todo sth.告诉某人做某事 tell sb.to do sth.请某人做某事 ask sb.to dosth.希望某人做某事 wish sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 want/wouldlike sb.to do sth.同意某人做某事 agree sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 teach sb.todo sth.喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 help sb.to2do sth/help sb.doencourage sb to do鼓励某人做Its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事例 句:It your turn toclean the blackboard.Its time(for sb.)to do sth.是某人做某事时候了例句:Its time forme to go home.Its+adj.for/of sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用 of）例句:It is easy for me to learn it well.It is very kind/foolish/niceof you to do so.It takes sb.sometime to do sth.某人做某事花了某时间例句:1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.2.It took me an hourto watch TV last night.3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.too+adj./adv.to do sth.太.而不能例:He was to angryto say a word.find/think/feel it+adj.to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是例:Ifind/think/feel it hard to learn English well.序数词+to do 第.个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didnt know/forgot what to do.离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯例句:Dont forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room be+adj+to do sth例句:I am very sorry to hear that.I am ready to help others.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用 it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to 甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加 for sb.；to前 not 是否定，各种用法区别开。以下是不带 to 的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法 let sb.do sth 让某人做某事 make do sth 使得某人做某事 hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事see do sth do sth 看见某人做某事 why not 或 why dont you+动词原形？为什么不.?（表示建议）例:Why not/Whydont you take a walk?某人+had better(not)do 某人最好(不)做某事 情态动词 can/may/must/should+动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）助动词 do/does/did/will/would 在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don t /doesnt/didn t/will not/would not+动词原形be going to+动词原形（表示“即将”“打算”做某事）3