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1、福建省福州市则徐中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Not until recently _the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A. had they encouraged B. they had encouragedC. they encouraged D. did they encourage参考答案：D考查部分倒装。句意：直到最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。not until位于句子开头句子用部分倒装，根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故D正确。【名师点睛】对于not
2、until句型，当not until位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： 如：He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。2. is suggested that he his homework.A. It; finished B. It; finish C. That; finish D. That; finished参考答案：B3. Without enough evidence, the jury couldnt
3、 find him _ of the crime, so he was set free.A. skeptical B. ashamed C. guilty D. Innocent参考答案：C4. Mrs Brown is supposed _ for Italy last week.A. to have left B. to leave C. to be leaving D. to have been left参考答案：A略5. People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. _ . The road
4、s are too crowded as it is.A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Fine参考答案：B略6. -How much is the T-shirt _? -$65. A. worth B. cost C. worthy D. paid参考答案：A7. _ around the zoo, we were taken to see the dolphin performance.A. To be shown B. To show C. Being shown D. Having been shown参考答案：D8. By the tim
5、e she returned home from England, her overall view of the world _ completely.A. changedB. has changedC. would changeD. had changed参考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当她从英国回到家时，她对世界的整体看法已经完全改变了。根据上文By the time she returned home from England可知“对世界的整体看法改变”发生在“回到家”之前，即发生在“过去的过去”故用过去完成时。故选D。9. TheChinese government has
6、made great efforts to_thegapbetween the rich and the poor, but has not achieved obvious results.A. abolishB. conductC. dragD. narrow参考答案：D10. _ her leg the last time, Brenda decided not to go on the school skiing trip this year.A. BreakingB. BrokenC. To breakD. Having broken参考答案：D11. Only when I lef
7、t my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them. A.I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案：D12. As far as I know, they spent _ winter of 2009 in _ UK.A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the参考答案：A13. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 _ t
8、he average.A.below B.on C.at D.above参考答案：D14. Daves article is good, but he needs to _ it a little bit.A. publishB. assessC. stressD. polish参考答案：D考查动词辨析。句意：Dave的文章很好，但是他需要再润色一下。publish出版；assess评价；stress 强调；polish磨光，润色。故选D。15. Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in China. Yeah, people are n
9、ow _that helping others is helping themselves.A. held B. known C. ashamed D. aware参考答案：D16. I have advised him not to do like that, but he still insists on doing it that way. I think he has his own opinion _. A. above all B. first of all C. in all D. after all参考答案：A17. It took her a long time to _ t
10、he skills she needed to become a famous playerA. acquire B. inquire C. require D. request 参考答案：A18. - He was nearly drowned once.- When was ?- was in 1998 when he was in middle school. A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This参考答案：A19. They have read the paper many times, but it doesnt mak
11、e any _.A. sense B. value C. mark D. symbol参考答案：A考查名词辨析和搭配。句意：他们已经读了论文很多次了，但是它没有任何意义。sense意义；value价值；mark标志； symbol象征。make sense有意义。故选A。二、 新的题型20. Have you ever heard of a Cucamelon? If not, youre missing out on the cutest fruit on earth!Cucamelons look like baby watermelons and taste like cucumbers
12、 mixed with lemon. _36_ You can grow them in a pot, plastic bag or directly into a garden. These plants are fast growers and have a maturity of 80 days, which means you can grow them when it starts to get colder, too. _37_ Youd have to look online and purchase them. Generally speaking, you can recei
13、ve them within 7 days.If you choose to plant them directly into your garden, you can plant them as soon as the chance of frost is gone. _38_ You can put wood sticks into the ground for the roots to grow on, or use bamboo sticks as an alternative. After your first season of growing Cucamelons, youll
14、notice that the root is very long. You can dig up these roots and store them in a cool, dry place and re-pot them at the start of the next growing season. _39_ It will be a big harvest! By the way, you can use Cucamelons in food dishes or in drinks. The thought sounds pretty excellent!_40_ Your neighbors might even feel inspired
