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1、 欢迎来到英语课堂必修3Unit 1Unit 5Unit 1Unit 1Festivals around the worldFestivals around the world对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理基 础 梳 理对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理1_(vi.&vt.)(使)饿死；饿得要死2_(n.)习惯；风俗3_(vt.)获得；得到4_(vt.&vi.&n.)搜集；集合；聚集5_(n.)奖；奖品 (vt.)授
2、予；判定6_(n.)诡计；恶作剧；窍门；(vt.)欺骗；诈骗7_(adj.)明显的；显而易见的8_(n.)时尚9_(vt.)原谅；饶恕10_(vt.)提醒；使想起重点单词重点单词starvecustomgaingatherawardtrickobviousfashionforgiveremind对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理11_(n.)起源；由来；起因_(adj.)原始的；最初的12 _(adj.)宗 教 上 的；信 奉 宗 教 的；虔 诚 的_(n.)宗教信仰13_(vt.)赞美；钦佩；羡慕_(ad
3、j.)令人钦佩的_(n.)钦佩；羡慕14_(n.)许可；允许_(vt.)允许15_(vi.)道歉；辩白_(n.)道歉16_(v.)庆祝，庆贺_(n.)庆祝，祝贺17_(n.)精力；活力_(adj.)充满活力的，精力充沛的；积极的18_(n.)独立；自主_(adj.)独立的；自主的19_(n.)信任；信心；信仰_(vt.)相信originoriginalreligiousreligionadmireadmirableadmirationpermissionpermitapologizeapologycelebratecelebrationenergyenergeticindependencein
4、dependentbeliefbelieve对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理1_发生2_纪念；追念3_盛装；打扮；装饰4_搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5_期望；期待；盼望6_日日夜夜7_玩得开心8_出现；到场重点短语重点短语take placein memory ofdress upplay a trick onlook forward today and nighthave fun withturn up对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world
5、基础梳理基础梳理9_守信用；履行诺言10_屏息；屏气11_出发；动身；使爆炸12_使想起13_别挂(电话)14_极需；渴望keep ones wordhold ones breathset offremind.ofhold onstarve for对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理1At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，如果食物
6、难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬天的岁月，人们就会挨饿。解读主语 beadj.to do句式。仿写据我所知，这个年轻人很难相处。As far as I know，the young man_.经典句型经典句型答案：is hard to get along with对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理2Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to
7、do harm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。解读either.or.意为“或者或者”。仿写要么你要么校长在会议上给那些有天赋的学生们颁奖。_is to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.答案：Either you or the headmaster对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理3On this important feast day，peo
8、ple eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with“bones”on them.在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。解读“with宾语介词短语”结构作定语。仿写广播电台每天播放英语课程，并用英语解说。English lessons are broadcast every day on the radio_.答案：with explanation in English对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理4It was ob
9、vious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leavehe wiped the tables，then sat down and turned on the TV just what Li Fang needed!很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开他擦好桌子，然后坐下来，打开电视机。这正合了李方的意！解读It is obvious that.“很明显”，it为形式主语。仿写很明显她同意我们去海南旅游的建议。_she agreed to the suggestion that we should go
10、to Hainan for sightseeing.答案：It is obvious that对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理5While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。解读while意为“当的时候”，在句中引导时间状语从句。仿写趁着年轻，你应该多学点知识。_，you should learn more knowledge.答案：While you are young对
11、点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理突 破 核 心对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理1starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死vi.渴求教材原句 At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬季里，人们就会挨饿。
12、板块一：核心单词starve to death 饿死starve to do sth.渴望去做starve for sth.(急)需要starvation n饥饿；挨饿；饿死对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理He would rather starve to death than shamelessly beg for his life.他宁愿饿死也不无耻求饶。I starve_your help in such a condition.在这种情况下，我最需要的是你的帮助。He starved_her on
13、ce again.他渴望能再见她一面。答案：forto meet对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理2trick n诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗教材原句 If the neighbors do not give any sweets，the children might play a trick on them.如果邻居们不给糖果的话，孩子们就会搞点儿恶作剧。play tricks/a trick on sb.捉弄某人trick sb.out of sth.骗走某人某物trick sb.into doi
14、ng sth.诱使某人做某事对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理见证2014Could you tell me the trick of making such tasty cakes?Well，I just follow the directions in the cookbook.你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的技巧吗？哦，我只是按照食谱的说明。(2014福建卷)The young boss likes playing a trick on his staff.这位年轻的老板喜欢和他的员工开玩笑。The p
15、olice tricked him_.警察哄骗他说出事实。The ill man tricked the old lady_.这个坏人骗走了老太太所有的钱。答案：into telling the truthout of all her money对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理3gain vt.获得n.(不可数)获利，利益教材原句India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi，the leader who helpe
16、d gain Indias independence from Britain.那是印度在10月2日有一个国庆节，为了纪念甘地，他是帮助印度获得独立的领导人。gain weight 增加体重gain sth.from/by.从处获益gain others respect/love/trust获得别人的尊敬/爱戴/信任对点练习对点练习突破核心突破核心必修必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world基础梳理基础梳理No pains，_.不劳则无获。His watch_every day.他的表每天快两分钟。You can gain a lot only_.只有更进一步地学习，你才能收获更多。During the Spring Festival，she_.春节期间，她体重增长了很多。The stepfather finally_.这位继父终于获得了孩子们的尊重。答案：no gainsgains two minutesby/from further studygained much weightgained his childrens respect对点练习对点练习突
