2022年人教版七年级英语下册全册重点知识复习提纲

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1、2022年人教版七年级英语下册全册重点知识复习提纲(完整版)七年级下U nits-2复习要点重点句型:1.Where is your pen-pal from?Hes from Australia.2.Where does she live?She lives in Sydney.3.What language does she speak?She speaks English.4.1s there a bank near here?Yes,thre is.Its on the Center Street.5.Wheres the supermarket?Its next to the lib

2、rary.6.1s there a pay phone in the neighborhood?Yes,its on Bridge Street on the right.语 法:一般现在时1.一般现在时用法(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。比如:always,often,usually,every day/week/month/year,sometimes,on Sunday 等I leave home for school at 7:0 0 every morning.(2)表示现在的状态。I am a student.(3)表示主语所具备的性格和能力。I lik

3、e red.I can spenkEnglish.(4)客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。T he earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.(5)表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.哥伦布证实地球是圆的.2.一般现在时谓语动词的构成主要有两种情况:(1)be动词作谓语:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are):

4、a.肯定句中,只出现b e,如:I am a student.我是一名学生。b.否定句中,要在be后面加n o t,如:She isnt a teacher.c.一般疑问句,要将-be放在句子开头(注意首字母大写,句尾用问号),答语用Y e s,主语+be.或N o,主语+be+not.如:一Are you ready?一你准备好 了吗?一Yes,I am.(一No,Im not.)(2)实义动词作谓语:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词)a.肯定句中,只出现实义动词,如:I get up at 6:0 0 in the morning.注意:如果主语是单数的第三人称,谓语动词必须用单数第

5、三人称形式(简称:单三式,动词变单三式的规则如下附录)b.否定句中,要在实义动词前面加do/does+not+行为动词原形,(doesnt,仅对主语是第三人称单数)如:I dont like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。My father doesnt like Beijing Opera.我父亲不喜欢京剧。c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do/Does,句尾用问号,简略答语用Yes,主语+do/does.或No,主语+do/does+not.如:一Do you like oranges?一Yes,I do.(一No,I dont.)附录:实义动词作谓语时,如果主语是第三人称单数,

6、谓语动词单三式的变化规则如下:1.一般情况加 s,例 如:looks,listens,visits2.以 ch,sh,s,x 或 o 结尾的词,加-es,例 如:teaches,washes,guesses,goes,does3.辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-e s,例 如:carry-carries(特殊:have的单三式为has)一般现在时用法专练:一.单项选择.1.Every year many foreigners to China to learnChinese.A.have come B.comes C.came D.come2.Is your father a doctor?-

7、Yes,he is.He in T aiwan Hospital.A.has worked B.had worked C.works D.worked3.1 wont go to bed until the T V play over.-You(d better not do that.A.was B.is C.wil D.willbe二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.He o f t e n(h a v e)dinner at home.2.Daniel and T o m m y(b e)in Class One.3.We(not watch)T V on Monday.4.Ni c k

8、(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.t h e y(l i k e)the World Cup?6.What they o f t e n(d o)on Saturdays?7.y our p a r e n t s(r e a d)newspapers every day?8.T he g i r l(t e a c h)us English on Sundays.9.T h e r e(b e)some water in the bottle.10.M i k e(l i k e)cooking.11.T h e y(h a v e)the same hobby.

9、12.My a u n t(l o o k)after her baby carefully.13.You a l w a y s(d o)your homework well.14.I(be)ill.Im staying in bed.15.S h e(g o)to school from Monday to F riday.16.Liu T a o(n o t like)PE.17.T he child o f t e n(w a t c h)T V in the evening.三.按照要求改写句子。1.Daniel watches T V every evening.(改为否定句)2.

10、I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)5.We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)7.I like taking photos in the park.(对戈U线部分提问)8.Johncomes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)9.She is always a go

11、od student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)10.Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)四.改错(在错误的地方划线,将正确的写在后面横线上.1.Is your brother speak English?2.Does he likes going fishing?3.He likes play games after class.4.Mr.Wu teachs us English.5.She dont do her homework on Sundays.七年级下Unit 34重点句型:Lets see the lions.Why do

12、you like pandas?Why does he like koalas?Because theyre very cute.What do you do?Im a reporter.What does he do?He is a student.What do you want to be?What does he want to be?He wants to be a bank clerk.短 语:kind of,be from,play with,be quiet,during the day,at night,eat leaves,in the day知识清单:清单一:形容词和副词

13、的比较等级及用法一.形容词和副词比较等级的构成1.规则变化情 况构 成 方法例 词单日节及部分双音节词一般情况力 口 er/esttall-taller-tallest以e结尾的词加 r/stnice-nicer-nicest以 辅 音 字 母+y结尾的词变 为i,再加er/estheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音先双写词尾字母,再 力 口 er/estbig-bigger-biggest多音节词及部分双音节词在 词 前 加more/mostbeautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful不规则变化如下:good/well-b

14、etter-best ill/bad/badly-worse-worstmany/much-more-most little-less-leastold-older-oldest/elder-eldestfar-farther-farthest/further-furthest一.形容词、副词等级的基本用法1.表示二者在性质和程度上相同时,用“as+原级+as”意思是“和.样。T his story is interesting as that one.2.表示二者在性质和程度上不同时,用“not as/so+原级+as”意思是“和不一样”。He is not/as tall as his e

15、lder brother.(他没有他哥哥高。)3.表示 A 比 B 更,用than I am older than he/him.我比他大。比较级前还可用much,even,still,a little,far,any,来修饰T raveling by train is much(的多)cheaper and far(远远的)moreenjoyable than a rushed trip by air.坐火车旅行比坐飞机旅行有趣多了。She is even(更 力 口)more beautiful than before.她比以前更加漂亮了。4.三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较,一般使用最高

16、级,形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the,副词级前可加也可不加the,之后一般要接表示范围的in/of短语。An elephant is the heaviest animal in the zoo.T om is the tallest of all.汤姆是所有人中最高的。He ran fastest of a ll.他是所有人中跑的最快的。of 在之中”表示属性(同类人或物)。in 在范围之中”,与表示范围或场所的名词连用。最高级前的修饰语也可以是first,second,third.T he Changjiang river is the longest river in China.5.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”的意思,若形容词或副词是多音节词,应用more and more+原级”,此结构后不接than引导的从句。如:When spring comes,it get warmer and warmer0春天来临时,天气变的越来越暖和。Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的学校正变得越来越漂亮。6.the+

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