七年级下册时态复习知识单

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1、时态复习材料(一)一般过去时The Simple Past Tense 一 般 过 去 时 表 示 _ 发 生 的 工 作 或 存 有 的 状 态,它 常 与 表 示 过 去 的 时 间 状 语 连 用,如:_。一 般 过 去 时 也 能 够 表 示 _ 的 动 作,常 与_等频率副词连用。一、句型结构1.谓语动词为be动词(1)肯定句:主语+_+其他(2)否定句:主语+_+其他(3)一般疑问句:_+主语+其他?肯定回答Yes,主语+_ 否定回答No,主语+_(4)特殊疑问句:_+_+主语+其他2.谓语动词为实义动词时(1)肯定句:主语+_+其他(2)否定句:主语+_+_+其他(3)一般疑问句

2、:_+主语+_+其他?Yes,主语+_否定回答No,主语+_(4)特殊疑问句:_+_+主语+_+其他?二、动词过去式的变化规则1.规则动词(1)一般情况下在_加_(2)以不发音的结尾,在加_(3)以一个重读闭音节辅以字母结尾的动词,要_再_(4)以辅音字母结尾,先把_变成 _再加 _ 2.不规则动词:在学习中自主积累【练习一】用一般过去时写出下列句子的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及回答、特殊疑问句I am ten years old now._ _ _ _ _ He finishes his homework on time._ _ _ _ _【练习二】写出下列动词的过去式play visit

3、do Is/am have worry stop climb buy eat 单项选择(10 分)1Where _ he go on vacation?He went to the mountains.Ais Bdoes Chas Ddid 2How were the assistants in the store?_ friendly.AThey are BThey were CThey did DThey do 3I _ 13 years old in 2011.A.Am B.Is C.was D.were 4I _ terrible,so I decided _ a doctor.Afe

4、el;to see Bfeel;seeing Cfelt;to see Dfelt;seeing 5When my parents _ young,there _ not so much food.Aare;is Bwere;was Care;was Dwere;is 6_ did you do?AWhat else BWhat else things CWhat other DWhat others things 7Were there _ actors_ the aquarium?Asome;at Bany;at Csome;in Dany;on 8After lunch they _ t

5、o the Gift Shop where they _ lots of gifts.Ago;buy Bgo;bought Cwent;buy Dwent;bought 9_the end of last month,Tina _ a prize.AIn;won BIn;wins CAt;won DAt;wins 10We _ Shanghai two hours ago.A.arrive in B.arrive at C arrived in D arrived at 二.句型转换(30 分)1、I had four eggs for breakfast this morning.(提 问)

6、_ _ eggs _ you _ for breakfast this morning?2、Jims parents bought him a new bike.(一 般 疑 问)_ Jims parents_ him a new bike?3、I was in Shanghai last week.(提问)_ _ you last week?4、They took some photos there.(否定)They _ _ _ photos there.5、He went to bed at eleven last night.(提问)_ _ _ he go to bed last nig

7、ht?study are go see get pick grow show take ride milk talk feed come fly read write tell make run 6、The teacher said,Be quiet!(提问)What _ the teacher _?7、The teacher cleaned the bus after a trip.(提问)_ _ the teacher _ after a trip?8、The twins had bread for supper three days ago.(提问)_ _ the twins _ for

8、 supper three days ago?9、Tom did his homework yesterday evening.(一般疑问)_Tom _ his homework yesterday evening?10.Her friend bought a gift yesterday.(提问)_ _ her friend _ yesterday?11.There were some seals.(一般疑问)_ _ _ seals?12.My day off was boring.(提问)_ _ _ day off?13.What did he win?(a prize)(用所给词回答问题

9、)_ 14.Who did Tina meet?(a famous actor)(用所给词回答问题)_ 15.He did some homework just now.(否定句)He _ _ _ _ just now.三、翻译(10 分)1.彼得昨天带我参观了他们的学校。_ 2.我们上周去了一个农场并拍了一些照片,_ 3.你觉得这次的校园旅行怎么样?_ 4.在农场里,我了解了一些关于农活的知识。_ 5.昨天我用了两小时写作业。_ 时态复习材料(二)一般现在时(Simple present tense)一定义及讲解。1.一般现在时表示_ 的动作或存在的状态。通常与 _等频率副词连用。They

10、usually go to school by bike.She helps her mother once a week.2.表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象等_或格言,言语等。the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.3.只有在 _时,用动词的单三形式。其他动词用原形。变化规则:1.直接在动词词尾加_.play-like-work-ask-2.以字母 s,x,ch,sh或 o 结尾的,在词尾加_.watch-wash-fix-mix-do-go-pass-3.以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词,变_为_再加 _.try-study-cry-fly

11、-二句子转化。一般现在时的构成是:主语+_+其他(1)肯定句:主语+_+其他。(2)否定句:主语+_+其他。(3)一般疑问句:_+主语+_+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+_。否定回答:No,主语+_。(4)特殊疑问句:_+_+主语+_+其他?按要求转化句子。He talks on the phone.否:_.疑:_?肯:_.否:_.特:_?写出下列动词的单三形式。rain _ finish _ pass _ study _ mix _ go _ take _ have _ do _ teach _ miss _ watch_ live_ play_ cry_ 一用动词的适当形式填空1.She

12、_(go)to school at seven oclock.2.Its 6 oclock.They are _(eat)supper.3.He usually _ up at 17:00.(get)4.She _(live)in Beijing.5.Amy _(be)here just now.6._(be)there a fly on the table just now?7.My father _(watch)TV every evening.8.My father _(make)toys these days.9_ Amy _(read)English every day 10.Che

13、n Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.二.选择填空1I want_homework now.A.doing B.to do C.to do my D.do my 2Its time_.A.go to school B.play games C.to go home D.to do my homeworks 3_go and help her.A.Lets me B.Lets us C.Lets D.Lets to 4Do they have a new car?Yes,_.A.they are B.they have C.they d

14、ont D.they do 5He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A.have B.has c.is having D.is eating 6.We _ any Chinese classes on Friday.A.are having B.arent having C.dont have D.are have 三.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.He often _(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _(be)in Class One.3.We _(not watch)TV on Monday.4.N

15、ick_(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.they _(like)the World Cup?6.What they often_(do)on Saturdays?7.The girl _(teach)us English on Sundays.8.She and I _(take)a walk together every evening.9.There _(be)some water in the bottle.10.Mike_(like)cooking.11.They _(have)the same hobby.12.My aunt _(look)after

16、her baby carefully.13.You always _(do)your homework well.14.I _(be)ill.I m staying in bed.15 She _(go)to school from Monday to Friday.16.Liu Tao _(do)not like PE.17.Wang Kai and Wang li_(have)eight lessons this term.18.What day _(be)it today?Its Saturday.19.How many lessons_your classmate_(have)on Monday?20.What time_his mother_(do)the housework?四按要求写句子。1.My dog runs fast.否定句:一般疑问句:2.Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句:否定句:3.I usually(play football)on Friday afternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:括号内容提问5.Mingming u

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