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1、山西省太原市三十六中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. There are _ products to be sold in the factory store. Which of the following is not correct?A. a large number of B. a large amount of C. quantities ofD. a great many参考答案：B2. _ any staircase, I followed a dark passage and it seemed to go on for ever.A. Not to ha
2、ve seenB. Seeing notC. Having not seenD. Not seeing参考答案：D3. A new library_ built in our school next month A is B will be C has been D is being参考答案：B4. My first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression参考答案：D5. 语音知识(共5分)1.wood A.
3、 foot B root C. troop D. foolish 2. nowadays A. basis B. swift C. design D.search 3. motto A. homeland B. hope C. host D. responsibility4. dynasty A. amaze B. fancy C. talent D. narural 5.often A. doubt B. listen C. actual D. century参考答案：6. In order to keep a good shape，Ms Freda is on_diet and takes
4、 Yoga as_regular exercise.Aa；the Bthe；a Ca；a Dthe；the参考答案：C7. Its not good idea to study for the whole morning without break.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：A本题考查冠词。不定冠词用在名词前表泛指一类。定冠词the用在名词前表特指， 前一个空表示泛指“一个好主意”；without a breakfast是固定搭配 “不停顿的”。8. Great attention must be paid _ welfare, e
5、specially in the poor area. A. develop B. to develop C. to developing D. developing参考答案：C9. When his mother came in, the boy pretended _.A. reading B. being read C. to read D. to be reading参考答案：D10. action A. adapt B. actress C. agent D. amount参考答案：B28.Now we are in a position _ we have to accept th
6、at we are wrong.A. on which B. where C.when D. that参考答案：B略12. _ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. Freed B. having freedC. To free D. Freeing参考答案：C考查非谓语动词用法。不定式和不定式短语作目的状语，主要用来修饰动词，表示某一动作或状态的目的。句意：为了解除我们自己生理和心理的紧张，我们每个人都需要深刻的思考和内心的宁静。故C正
7、确。13. Go back home now, Mary. Your parents _ your safety. A. are concerned about B. are concerned with C. are concerned on D. concern of 参考答案：A14. I had to call a taxi because the box was _ than Id expected.A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest参考答案：B略15. As the only bread-winner of the
8、family, the father is _ to get a job.A. unaware B. unintentionalC. desperate D. upset参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。句意：作为家里唯一的养家糊口的人，父亲迫切地想要得到一份工作。A. unaware无意的；B. unintentional无意识的；C. desperate令人绝望的；D. upset心烦的。故选C。16. A national memorial was built in Pearl Harbor _ the Americans who died in the attack.A. in sear
9、ch of B. in favor of C. in charge of D. in memory of 参考答案：D17. The little girl was so _ when she saw the dog that she dared not move at all.Afrightening BfrightenedCshocking Dshocked参考答案：B句意：小姑娘见到狗时吓坏了，动也不敢动。frightened意为“受惊吓的”，符合语境。18. As the strong winds blew down many tall trees, some of the stree
10、ts in the city were _.A. struck B. caught C. crowded D. blocked参考答案：D二、 书面表达19. 进入高中以来，同学们倍感学习任务重，压力大。许多同学争分夺秒甚至连课间十分钟的休息时间也花在学习上。针对这一现象，写一篇词数为120左右的短文，短文的内容必须包括以下几点：1.十分钟的课间休息是必要的2.要注意休息的方式3.你通常是怎样利用这十分钟的 As students of Senior Middle school, we have to study from early morning till late evening. 参考
11、答案：As students of Senior Grade Three, we have to study from early morning till late evening. With great pressure, many of us grasp every minute to study, even a ten-minute break.Therefore to take a ten-minute break between classes is definitely important and necessary. Otherwise, we may feel both ph
12、ysically and mentally tired.During the ten-minute break we should do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest instead of getting more tiredMy ten-minute break is always pleasing. I usually do some simple exercises, such as a free chat or a walk with my classmates. When
13、the new class begins, I feel fresh again20. 书面表达（25分）最近的一项调查表明，我校大约有30%的学生没有吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格所提供的内容用英语写一篇题为 “Top Meal of the Day”的短文。原因晚上学习太晚，不吃早饭可多睡一会。家长太忙，给钱让孩子自己解决。有些女孩子为保持苗条身材不吃早餐。 结果课堂上睡觉。注意力下降。考试成绩不理想。 建议早餐不可少，提供全天所需能量的30，有助于提高学习效率。注意：1.词数：120左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.不要逐字翻译，要点可适当发挥。 3.参考词汇：苗条的slimTop Meal of the DayA recent survey shows that nearly 30% of the students in our school do not have breakfast.
