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1、安徽省宣城市第五中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. So how has this _and does it matter?A. come about B. come out C. come in D. come across参考答案：A2. Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A.whyB.howC.whatD.which参考答案：C提示:考查宾语从句。what在此引导宾语从句,在从句中作do的宾语。句意:我们的老师总是告诉我们如
2、果要成功,我们要相信我们所做的并且要相信自我。3. As the sun sank in late afternoon, the mountain looked magnificent _ the color of the sky.Ain Bbelow Cbeside Dagainst参考答案：D4. He _the car himself, but he didnt have the tools.A. would have repairedB. must have repaired C. had repaired D. would repair参考答案：A5. Thanks to your
3、help,we can finish the work _.A. ahead of time B. late C. ahead time D. lately参考答案：A6. I _ Julia as soon as we arrive at the hotel.A. shall call B. call C. have called D. called参考答案：A7. He is one of the students _ selected to take part in the context.A. whose is B. which are C. as is D. who are参考答案：
4、D【详解】考查定语从句的关系词和主谓一致。句意：他是被选中参加这个项目的学生之一。_ selected to take part in the context.是一个定语从句，先行词是the students，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用who，关系词指代先行词，是复数，谓语动词用复数，故选D。8. The web allows people to create web sites _ they can pour out their deepest thoughts, desires and motivations to thousands or even millions of perfe
5、ct strangers.A. thatB. in whichC. through whichD. as参考答案：C27. Yahoo recently announced to _ 2,000 employees, about 14% of the companys workforce, aiming to save $375 million annually. A. take on B. cut off C. bring down D. lay off参考答案：D略10. _ to the temptation of consumerism, many young people large
6、ly forget the lesson of saving for rainy dayspeople of previous generations have learned this by heart.A. Exposed B. Exposing C. Being exposed D. Having exposed参考答案：A【详解】考察动词非谓语形式。句意：受消费主义的影响，很多年轻人忘了存钱以备不时之需，前辈牢记的优良品质。Expose作原因状语，修饰句子，与逻辑主语many young people成动宾关系，故用被动，另外受消费主义的影响属于一种现象，故用过去分词形式exposed
7、，选A。Be exposed to 暴露于。【点睛】Done与being done 的区别。两者都是属于非谓语动词的形式，都可以表被动，但是done还可以表示完成，或者状态，而being done 表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行。The building repaired is our library. Repaired 表示被动和完成，建筑已经被修葺了。而The building being repaired now is our library.表示建筑物正在被修葺，没有完工。而本题表示长期暴露于消费主义之下，因而属于状态，故用exposed。11. The old man died,_
8、 a big house to his three sons.A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. to be left参考答案：A12. People develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; an B. a; 不填 C. 不填; the D. the; an参考答案：A13. The job applicant was not qualified for the vacant
9、 position as he didnt have the _ experience as required for the job. A. obvious B. ambitious C. relevant D. apparent参考答案：C略14. I heard that one of the middle school students died from overwork. Yes, _ news came as _ great shock.A. the; / B. the; a C. /; a D. /; /参考答案：B略15. When they came in, Mr. Har
10、ris _ like a baby. Nobody would like to wake him up because he needed rest.A. fell asleep B. was asleep C. got asleep D. went to sleep参考答案：B16. - Why not stay for lunch? Mary is making apple pie now.- _ . I love apple pie a lot, really. A. Not at all B. Thats right C. Never mind D. Good idea.参考答案：D1
11、7. English-speaking people are very tolerant of mistakes and often dont even notice them. They are much more interested in what you are saying, how you are saying it. A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than 参考答案：D18. At the end of the news report, the reporter expressed her desire tha
12、tXinhua dictionaries contributed to the children in poor areas of Guangxi Province. A. will be B. must be C. should be D. have been参考答案：选C。考查desire的用法。desire的意思是“愿望，心愿”，后接 同位语从句时，从句的谓语动词采用“（should+）动词原形”的虚拟形式。略二、 书面表达19. 近几年来，越来越多的人在网上购买实物、信息、甚至预订机票或酒店等服务。请根据图示就网上购物的原因和利弊发表自己的观点，以“Shopping on the Internet”为题，用英语写一篇短文。ks5u注意：1.词数120 左右。2.开头部分已给出，不计人总词数。参考词汇：实物physical products; 下载软件download computer software Shopping on the InternetShopping on the Internet is becoming very popular. People can shop for a variety of products on it._
