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1、天津宁河县潘庄镇大贾庄中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. A good teacher must _ to his students the importance of a proper learning method.A. get through B. get acrossC. get off D. get over参考答案：B句意：一位好的老师必须使他的学生们理解适当的学习方法的重要性。get through 完成 ， get across （使）被理解 ，get off 从下来，get over 克服，选B。2. Stephen was fired from hi
2、s company for being _ with misconduct (渎职) in his work.A. accused B. chargedC. blamed D. scolded参考答案：B句意：斯蒂芬由于被指控犯有渎职罪而从公司中被开除了。题干中的with决定了要用charged。accuse通常和介词of搭配； blame和scold则与for搭配。3. The population of Africa is _ so rapidly as to cause great concern of the whole world. A. expanding B. stretchin
3、g C. extending D. spreading参考答案：A4. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _ quickly. A. shuts up B. ends up C. runs out D. turns out 参考答案：C5. -Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long, Ill shorten the working time.- _. Im not in a hurry.A. Take it easy B. Ta
4、ke your time C. Not at all D. Do as you like 参考答案：B略6. He doubted _ she would be _ to the task, so she was not admitted.A. that ; equally B. whether ; equallyC. whether ; equal D. that ; equal参考答案：C试题分析：考查宾语从句和形容词短语。当动词doubt用在肯定句中时，后面的宾语从句通常使用whether引导，表示不确定的事实。形容词短语be equal to能胜任.；句意：他怀疑她能否胜任那项任务，所
5、以她没有被录取。故C正确。7. I am sure hethe difficulties before you arrive there.A.will have settledB.settledC.had settledD.settle参考答案：A提示:before you arrive there是明确表示将来的时间状语,主句表示在这个时间以前完成的动作,故用将来完成时。8. Which is the computer you want _?The one on the left .A to have repaired B to have it repaired C it repaired
6、D To repaire it参考答案：A略9. -Mom，guess what?Ive won the 1st prize!-This _ a celebration! Lets go to prepare a party.Ahelps out Bworks outCcalls for Dpays off参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：-妈妈，猜猜是什么？我赢得了第一名。-这真的需要庆祝一下，我让我们去准备个派对吧。A. helps out 帮助解决；B. works out解决，计算出；C. calls for 要求，需要；D. pays off偿清。根据句意可知，此处表达“需
7、要”的意思，结合四个选项，故选C。10. They are still very cautious about _ side effect the new medicine will bring about, although the experts have tried it on about 2,000 patients.A. which B. that C. where D. what 参考答案：D11. Mr. Green didnt understand _ made his daughter so absent-minded this morning.A. how that was
8、 B. what was it C. why it was that D. what it was that参考答案：D略12. _ into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adults as well all over the world. A. Having been translated B. Being translated C. Having translated C. To be translated参考答案：A13. To get a high score, _. A. working hard
9、 is neededB. one must work hard C. working hard is very important D. requirement is what is needed参考答案：B略14. Every day I would _ my mailbox, looking forward to my mummys airmail letter.A. inspect B. examineC. test D. check参考答案：D考查动词辨析。A. inspect表（上级对下级）进行检查验收；B. examine表仔细检查内容是否有错；C. test表检查核对某一观点是否
10、符合客观事实；D. check表逐一核对内容是否有遗漏。句意：每天我都检查我的邮箱，期盼着我妈妈的航空信件。故选D。15. Various summer camps being available, we can choose based on our own interest. A. either B. one C. each D. it参考答案：B略16. It was at the bus stop _ they met for the first time _ they got to know each other and became good friends.A. that; th
11、at B. where; thatC. which; when D. where; when参考答案：B考查定语从句和强调句。句意：在他们第一次相遇的公共汽车站他们认识了彼此并且成为了好朋友。_ they met for the first time是定语从句，修饰the bus stop，引导词在从句中做地点状语，故要用关系副词where引导该从句。去掉It was和第二个空之后，剩余部分为at the bus stop where they met for the first time they got to know each other and became good friends，
12、这是一个完整句子，这符合强调句的判断规则，故第二个空填that。综上，B选项正确。17. Why are you looking so sad, Tom?The football game_ for tomorrow will not be held because of the bad weather.A. planned B. planning C. to planD. to be planned参考答案：A略33、- We expected you yesterday - Im sorry, I you to say that I couldnt be here until todayA
13、must have called Bwould be calling Ccould have been callingD. should have called参考答案：D略二、 书面表达19. 假如你是李华，在校报英语专栏看到有关“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。阅读启事，并根据要求写一封应征邮件。Volunteers WantedOur annual English Festival, which will be held on March 15-17, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email to Ms. Chen at .写作要求：1. 表达写信意图；陈述应征目的；说明应征条件（性格、能力等）；2. 开头已写好，不计入总词数；3. 可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯；4. 词数100词左右。Dear Ms. Chen,Im Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade 3. _
