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1、2021年湖南省怀化市武冈师范学校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Could you give these books to Mr .Black? -Absolutely._him at five oclock this afternoon. A. I will have a talk B. I have a talk withC. I can have a talk with D.I will be having a talk with参考答案：D略2. He got _ when he tried to save the child from the _ house.A.
2、to burn, burning B. a burn, burnt C. burning, burned D. burned, burning参考答案：D3. Paper produced every year is_ the worlds production of traffic tools. A. the three times weight ofB. three times the weight of C. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as参考答案：B试题分析：考查倍数表达。通常倍数表达有四种：1. “A+倍数+形容
3、词或副词的比较级+than+B”， 2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”， 3. “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width， etc+of+B”， 4. “times +what+从句”。本句考查的是第三种。句意：每年生产的纸的重量是世界上生产的交通工具的重量的三倍。其余三项的结构都不正确。故B正确。4. He hurried to the station, _ to catch the last train. A. to hope B. hope C. hoping D. hoped. 参考答案：C略5. _ production up by 60
4、%，the company has had another excellent year.AAs BForCWith DThrough参考答案：C本题考查with的复合结构。6. You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is I disagree.A.why B.where C.what D.how参考答案：B7. 28 We _ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set about B. set up C. set ou
5、t D. set down参考答案：C略8. You must spare no efforts to improve your English so that you would not _ your parents.A. turn down B. take down C. calm down D. let down参考答案：D9. Teachers suggest that parents_ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allow B. do not allowC. mustnt
6、allow D. couldnt allow参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。It is recommended that 后面要接一个虚拟语气,为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。故选A。10. Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded参考答案：C略11. _ to our study is the best way _ high grades.A. Devote our
7、selves; to achieveB. Devoting us; of achievingC. Devoting ourselves; to achieveD. Devoted ourselves; of achieving参考答案：C略12. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which_ saved for other purposes. A. is B. are C. was D. were参考答案：D略13. - Its long time since I saw my sister.- _ h
8、er this weekend ?A. Why not visit B. Why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why dont visit 参考答案：A14. Hundreds of thousands of buildings _ if a big earthquake happens.A. destroy B. will be destroyed C. are destroyed D. will destroy参考答案：B15. She is _ like her brother. He is dark and she is fair.A. no
9、t B. nothing C. no D. none参考答案：B16. The robot _ on the patient is a new highly advanced one that was invented last year.A. to operate B. being operated C. operating D. operated参考答案：C二、 填空17. I find the boss hard to get along with because he _ (总找碴) with me. (fault)参考答案：is always finding fault 三、 阅读理
10、解18. What should a university education be in todays world and what should it mean? And what indeed is a university? How do we think about its duties and our duties?First, universities are about knowledge and the pursuit(追求) of truth. We believe in facts and in the power of the human mind to find th
11、em out. We regard education and learning as a way to human betterment and democratic government. Harvard is a research(研究) university, which means that people working here are making every effort to push the limits of knowledge in their fields. And as you learn, you are invited to be part of this ad
12、venture of discovery in and beyond classrooms, laboratories, libraries, and museums. You may finally write an essay when you graduate about 40 percent of last years students did a project in which you develop an interest, a problem of your own independent research or perhaps you will spend a summer
13、as part of our students research village, living on campus together with other student researchers while you work closely with professors in order to get new knowledge.We believe that the pursuit of truth needs a series of testing, of discussion, and of debate. We are never so complacent as to belie
14、ve we have perfectly gained the truth. We know there is always more to know, so we must be open to new ideas, to the possibility of being wrong. This needs all of us to work with courage and generosity to be willing to take part in the great debate, open to others ideas and willing to change our views based on reason. But these are not just brain skills that we hope to develop in each of you. These are human abilities as well, and the willingness to be op
