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1、2021年河南省安阳市胜利路中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Just be a little_.Youll know the result of the match in three minutes.Apatient BformalCactive Denthusiastic参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干语境，“你在三分钟后就会知道比赛结果了”，可看出是让对方耐心一点。patient耐心的，符合语境。formal正式的；active活跃的；enthusiastic热心的，均与句意不符。2. The maths teacher told the naughty boys
2、 _ so much noise in class.Anot making Bnot to makeCdont make Ddidnt make参考答案：Btell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”。3. We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_.A. advises B. is advisedC. is advising D. was advised参考答案：B考查被动语态。根据We are going to take t
3、he high-speed train to Xian tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station_ 句意：明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站可知主语an early arrival是动作的承受者，与动词advise构成被动关系，应该用被动语态根据句意，可知讲述的是现在的建议情况，应该用一般现在时态一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词主语an early arrival，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is advised，故选：B4. 参考答案：C略5. Last night he saw two dark _
4、enter the building，and then there was the explosion（）AfeaturesBshapesCfiguresDimages参考答案：CAfeatures 特点Bshapes 形状Cfigures 人；人物Dimages 图象；图画根据语境，答案应为两个黑影（人），故选C6. Wow! What a nice figure you have! Thank you. I _ in the school gym six times a week to stay slim.A. fall out B. work out C. go out D. find
5、out参考答案：B7. The police are questioning two men _ the robbery.A. connected to B. related with C. connected with D. associated to参考答案：C8. - I had a really good weekend at my uncles.- _.A. Oh, thats very nice of you. B. Congratulations.C. Its a pleasure. D. Oh, Im glad to hear that.参考答案：D9. Singing and
6、 dancing, the group of children walked _ the coast of the sea. A. as long as B. as far as C. as much as D. as well as参考答案：B10. I am in a rather _ position，as my job is different from anyone elses.A. uniform B. uniteC. unique D. union参考答案：Cuniform“制服”；unite“统一”；union“统一；联合”均不符合语境：一个特别的位置，故选C项。11. Did
7、 you see the boys yesterday afternoon? Yes. I saw them _ the fence when I passed. A. climb B. climbed C. to climb D. climbing参考答案：D略12. You have to move out of the way_ the truck cant get past you. A. so B. or C. and D. but 参考答案：B13. Our friendship _ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had devel
8、oped B. was developingC. would develop D. developed参考答案：D略14. The pretty young woman is now experiencing a whole new world that is incredibly awkward _ there is true love, happiness and care.A. when B. where C how D. That参考答案：B15. 参考答案：A振作起来。考察交际用语在语境中的活用。16. We were encouraged _ good use of our spa
9、re time.A. make B. making C. to make D. made参考答案：C二、 填空17. 对比填空some, any(1)If you have _ trouble, please let know.(2)_ students have not seen _ pictures during the vacation.参考答案：(1)any(2)Some; any三、 阅读理解18. In the competition of Olympic weightlifting , the athletes try to lift the maximum（最大的）weight
10、 they can . There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete : body weight , height and strength .They Olympic weightlifting mainly tests the limit of explosive strength（爆发力）. There are not many lifters who really like Olympic weightlifting and the explanation is very simple : they
11、 are short of explosive strength .The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in kilograms . The order by which the athletes enter the competition is not general , but it is set depending on the event . Usually the athlete with the lowest weight begins . If he / she is not successful , he /
12、 she can try later . There is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition .For many years Olympic weightlifting was only for men . However , now women also take part in Olympic weightlifting . It was at the beginning of the 21st century that womens competitions entered an organized profes
13、sional environment . For women , Olympic weightlifting is more difficult because of their different body structure . However , strength training techniques（技术）are widely and successfully used by women , too .Lots of the athletes whove ended up in Olympic weightlifting competitions have started with
14、strength training only to improve their muscle condition and their body power . However , the demarcation line（界线）is not still very clear between power training and Olympic weightlifting . This is how so many lifters have got into Olympic weightlifting competition , even if their purpose was different at the beginning .71. In the competition of Olympic weightli
