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1、2021年安徽省黄山市渚口中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ she doesnt like the teacher, she shouldnt stay away from the class.A. Unless B. As though C. BecauseD. Even though参考答案：D2. Researchers have been able to translate brain signals into speech using sensors _ to the surface of the brain for the first time.A. attac
2、hed B. to be attached C. attaching D. having been attached参考答案：A3. The spokesmans remarks help clarify an _ statement issued earlier this week.A. ambiguous B. ambitiousC. arbitrary D. authentic参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. ambiguous模糊不清的、模棱两可的；B. ambitious有野心的；C. arbitrary武断的；D. authentic真正的。句意：这位发言人的讲话有助于
3、澄清这个星期早些时候发表的一份模棱两可的声明。根据“clarify”判断此处表示“模棱两可的”，故A项正确。4. The editor-in chief asked me to write an article for him, _ about AIDS patients in China. A. thatB. oneC. itD. this参考答案：B5. Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.Yes, that might _ why he didnt do well in the test. A. results from B. make sense o
4、f C. account for D. figure out 参考答案：C6. Kimberly _ an article，so dont disturb her（）Awould writeBwritesCwroteDis writing参考答案：DKimberly正在写文章，所以不要去打搅她本题考查时态，根据句意Kimberly正在写文章，选用现在进行时，表示说话时刻正在进行的动作故选DA would write 过去将来时，必须和一般过去时结合使用，表示过去的将来；B writes 一般现在时，表示经常、习惯的动作或者客观真理或者现在的事实或状态；C wrote 一般过去时，表示过去的动作
5、，与现在无关分析句子的语境，了解不同时态所表达的不同含义和用法，表示现在正在发生和进行的事情用现在进行时7. This is by far _movie that I have ever seen. A. an inspiring B. a much inspiring C. the most inspiring D. the more inspiring参考答案：C8. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half price in it.A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing
6、 down D. had closed down参考答案：C试题分析 句意：因为商店要倒闭了，店里所有的T恤衫都在半价出售。Close down“关闭，倒闭”，根据后句内容可知商店还没有倒闭，选C。此处用进行时表示将来。考点：考查动词时态9. Tim，Im sorryI used your type writer when you were away this afternoon _.AThats all fight Bwith pleasure CThat depends DDont mention it参考答案：A10. If you go for a long ride in a fri
7、ends car, its the custom here to offer to pay some of the _.A. expenses B. rentsC. prices D. accounts参考答案：A11. Every child is _, with their own needs, preferences and talents.Acontradictory Bsimilar Coriginal Dunique参考答案：D12. Many divorced fathers only have _ to their children at weekends.A passage
8、B way C approach D access参考答案：D13. What is the purpose of this experiment ? _ if this material breaks easily under high pressure . A. Figure out B. To figure out C. Figuring out D. Figured out 参考答案：B14. Looking people in the eye sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed.A. must B. should C. can D.
9、 shall参考答案：C15. It is his cleverness, not his strength, _ defeated his rival. Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwho参考答案：A略16. _ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever参考答案：C略二、 填空17. It is 2 years _41_ we had a cleaning lady and for some reason my husb
10、and has become very demanding toward her. He believes she does not work as well as she used to. He complains a lot and has decided to complain to her. Yesterday I tried several _42_ (time) to discuss with him my _43_(satisfy) with her work, but he was a little bit upset. This morning I looked at the
11、 house and all the cleaning she _44_ (do) before. I thought it was unfair to complain because she was doing such _45_ great job. So I fought for her again, _46_ (say) it was unnecessary to complain. She was doing well and she deserved to get _47_ (pay)more and to receive some extra money for the new
12、 year. And _48_ (final) my husband told her that we had decided to pay her more, _49_ was a surprise to her.Im very happy I have protected this lady from unfair words and that we are treating her fairly now and doing something to shorten the gap _50_ the rich and the poor.参考答案：41. since 42. times 43
13、. satisfaction 44. had done 45. a 46. saying 47. paid 48. finally 49. which 50. between本文是一篇故事。作者和丈夫在对待清洁女工工作问题上存在分歧，作者极力维护女工权益，公平对待她。41. 考查连词。此处表示自从我们有了清洁女工时间已经是2年了，表示“自从”，故填since.42. 考查名词。此处由several修饰，表示“几次”，名词用复数。故填times.43. 考查名词。此处由my修饰用名词，指我的满意，故填satisfaction.44. 考查动词时态。今天早上我看了看房子和她以前做得清整，根据bef
14、ore可知是今天早上之前做的事，用过去完成时。故填had done.45. 考查冠词。句中job是可数名词，此处指一件很棒的工作，故填a.46. 考查现在分词。句中say的主语和句子的主语一致都是I，作状语时用现在分词，故填saying.47. 考查过去分词。她应该得到更多的报酬，此处用过去分词作get的表语，get paid“得到报酬，领工资”，故填paid.48. 考查副词。表示“最后”，此处作状语用副词，故填finally.50. 考查介词。此处指穷人和富人之间的差距，表示两者之间用between，故填between.三、 阅读理解18. On June 17，1744，the officials from Maryland and Virginia held a talk with the Indians of the Six NationsThe Indians were invited to send boys to William and Mary CollegeIn
