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1、2021年安徽省亳州市育英中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Though he _ many difficulties on his way to becoming a doctor, he never _ his dream. A. came through; gave in B. came up; gave in C. came about; gave up D. came across; gave up参考答案：D【知识归纳】give up doing sth.放弃做某事；give in to sb.向某人屈服。2. - Did you enjoy yourself at th
2、e party?- Yes, Ive never been to one before.A. a more exciting B. the most excited C. a more excited D. the most exciting参考答案：A3. It is known that water is not an endless resource, _ can it be made once more, so we should save and protect it.A. so B. as C. thus D. nor参考答案：D略4. Jim passed the driving
3、 test, _ surprised everybody in the office.A. what B. thatC. which D. it参考答案：C5. Edison made a lot of inventions, _ of great importance. A. which I think are B. which I think they are C. which I think they D. I think which are参考答案：A6. The gate will close _ two minutes before the train leaves. A. act
4、ually B. approximately C. ly D. reliably参考答案：B略7. The little boy_be very naughty, but he is very lovely.A. must B. should C. can D. shall参考答案：C略8. He made friends with a man last year, _ he thought was of great importance to his future.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. which参考答案：C考查定语从句。去年，他叫了一位男朋友，他认为哪位男士对他的未
5、来很重要。此处who引导定语从句做主语，he thought做插入语。29The city was attacked by terrible weather few citizens had ever experienced before.A. so ; asB. so ; thatC. such ; thatD. such ; as【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。第一空,空后接的是形容词+不可数名词,因此使用such;第二空,experienced 后缺少宾语,所以用as引导定语从句,并在从句中作宾语。注意在such. that.结构中,that引导结果状语从句,that在从句中不充当任何成
6、分。30 Where did you find the wallet I lost yesterday? It was on the playground _ we played basketball.A .thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：-你在哪找到我昨天丢失的钱包？-那正是在我们打篮球的操场上（找到的）。此处that引导定语从句。9. Tom said he had been studying in the classroom for three hours, _ was true. A. he B. this C. which
7、D. who参考答案：C10. -Im sorry the traffic is so heavy.-Does that _why you are so late?A. break out B. account forC. turn down D. build up参考答案：B考查动词短语。A. break out爆发；B. account for对作出解释，说明；C. turn down 减小，调低；D. build up增进，加强。句意：抱歉，交通太堵了。这就是对你迟到做出的解释吗？此处指对来晚做出解释，故选B.11. Although Mrs. Smith has spared a lo
8、t of time for exercising, her health _ poor. A. provesB. remainsC. valuesD. graduates参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：虽然Smith夫人抽出了很多时间锻炼，但她的健康状况仍然很差。A. proves证明；B. remains依然；C. values重视；D. graduates毕业，根据题意，故选B。12. Stop making so much _. The children are sleeping. A. voice B. noise C. sound参考答案：B13. Her mother _
9、having read the letter.A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised参考答案：C14. Edison made a lot of inventions, _of great importance.A. which I think are B. which I think they are C. I think they are D. that I think are参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句。句意：爱迪生有很多发明，我认为很重要Inventions是先行词，在从句中做主语逗号隔开，说明非限制性，只能用which引导，
10、I think是插入语选15. The letter _ Tommy received from his company yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that参考答案：D16. Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _their own interest. A. base on B. be based on C. basing on D. base at参考答案：B二、 填空17. 完成句子1My co
11、mputer _ (修理) every few months.2I was made _ (离开) the city.3When and where to hold the meeting _ (还没决定) yet.4Three years _ (已经过去了) since I came to the company.5The poet and writer _ (正在参观) the university.参考答案：1.is repaired2.to leave3.has not been decided 4had passed5.is visiting三、 阅读理解18. People fro
12、m East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in telling facial expressions and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why. Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix t
13、heir attention on the eyes. We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions, Jack said. Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth equally, while Easterners favor the eyes and ignore the mouth. ks5u According to Jack and her colleagues, the finding shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than believed before. As a result, facial expressions that had been c
