《2021-2022学年陕西省西安市高级中学博爱部高二英语模拟试题含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年陕西省西安市高级中学博爱部高二英语模拟试题含解析（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2021-2022学年陕西省西安市高级中学博爱部高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_ healthy eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise参考答案：B2. What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary _？A. break up B. break down C. break out D. break in参考答案：A3. Dora has some shortcomin
2、gs, but _ she seems like an intelligent, likable person.A. on the contrary B. up to now C. to be exact D. on the whole参考答案：D4. Tom was badly injured in the accident last week. A new manager_ to take his place since then. Ahas been arranging Bhas arrangedCwas arranged Dhas been arranged参考答案：D5. Some
3、people thinkteachingEnglishingrades one andtwo is usuallynot effective because students that age littleofwhattheylearn. A. abolishB. absorbC. adoptD. accumulate参考答案：B6. Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I_ as well as her.A. dance B. will dance C. had danced D. danced参考答案：D2015陕西卷考查虚拟语气。wish后的宾语从句应用
4、虚拟语气，即从句中用过去时表示动作发生在现在或将来，用had done表示动作发生在过去。根据前文可知此处是与现在事实相反，从句应用过去时，故选D。句意：Ellen是一位优秀的舞者，我期望我能跳得和她一样好。另例. A102015天津卷 I wish I _ at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. A. will be B. would be C. have been D. had been 选D考查虚拟语气。根据句中的last Tuesday和was可知事情发生在过去
5、，表示与过去的事实相反用过去完成时。7. Dont take _ for granted that he will keep his promise.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that参考答案：B【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：不要想当然地认为他会信守诺言。句中的“take sth. for granted”为固定搭配，意为“把想当然”。本句中的take缺少宾语，分析句子可知，that he will keep his promise是其宾语，因此可以用it作形式主语，而真正的宾语是后8. I would appreciate _ you could give me some
6、 advice on TOFEL test.A. that when B. it whether C. it if D. that if参考答案：C试题分析：句意：如果你能给我一些建议，我将非常感激。考查it的特殊用法。本题的it被称为模糊it，在句中没有意思，但是不能省略。如I hate it when it is hot。我讨厌天气太热。本句的it和例句的it是同一个用法。故C正确。考点：考查it用法【答案】【解析】9. Suddenly the big dog _ from his owner who was leading him and ran away. A. broke off
7、B. broke away C. broke down D. broke up参考答案：B10. After the summer camp, we became friends and _regularly by means of web chat ever since. A. have been chatting B. had chatted C. are chatting D. had been chatting 参考答案：A11. -Would you like me to help with your designing project? -Not for the moment. I
8、ll ask you for help _.A. if possible B. if necessary C. if so D. if ever参考答案：B略12. They are not coming this morning.Lets not _ time waiting for them.Amiss BwasteCextend Dabolish参考答案：答案：B本题考查waste的用法。waste time (in) doing sth.意为“浪费时间做某事”。句意：他们今天上午不来，咱们不要浪费时间等他们了。故选B项。13. As is known to all, the term
9、“Lei Feng” _ anyone who is selfless, or anyone who is ready to help others in ChinaA. focuses on Bstands for C. results from D turns to参考答案：B14. When the manager _ her, the girl didnt even look up.A. went through B. passed by C. put down D. took out参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当经理从这个女孩身旁经过的时候，这个女孩甚至没有抬头看。题
10、干中表示“穿过”，A. went through穿过；B. passed by经过；C. put down放下；D. took out拿出，故选B。15. I_early and take an hours walk before breakfast.A. used to get up B. was used to get upC. used to getting up D. used to be getting up参考答案：A句意：我过去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小时。used to do “过去常常”， be used to do “被用来做”，无used to doing句型。16
11、. Yesterday they had a quarrel and broke up with each other, but now they have _. A. turned up B. put up C. made up D. shown up参考答案：C二、 填空17. 因为数字电视传播的图象更加清晰，所以人们认为它优于卫星电视。 Being able to deliver clearer pictures, digital TV is thought to be _ _ satellite TV.参考答案：superior to 三、 阅读理解18. A few years af
12、ter World II finished, Scientists spoke with great eagerness about the use of nuclear(核) as source of energy. Within twenty years, they said, nuclear would take the place of coal, gas and oil as a source of power at home and in industry. This promise has never been carried out and there are serious
13、doubts that it ever will be. Nuclear power plants are used to produce energy in some wealthier countries, but the cost is high.Although safety measures have been taken, radiation leaks(辐射泄漏) have taken place and workers have been killed or affected. The problem of getting rid of the nuclear waste ha
14、s proved most difficult. There is a limit to the mount of waste materials which can be buried in the ground or poured in the seabed. These methods may also cause more problems. Waste materials polluted by radiation may remain dangerous for 200 years or more.It has no surprise that scientists have turned to the sun and the sea as sources of power. The sun shines day after day almost wastefully, providing us with energy far beyond all our earth.1. The underlined word”source”means_
